[单项选择](二)
某商品流通企业专门经营大型机器设备，该企业这几年的销售量处于稳定增长的发展阶段，因此在经营决策方法的选择上，该企业选择确定型决策进行生产经营目标的制定。公司董事大会上提出，要使本公司的销售量提高2个百分点，要求各部门经理尽快制订具体的方案。为此，销售部经理对各业务员提出盈利目标，要求各业务员对自己销售的商品进行量本利分析，并提出实现盈利目标的具体措施。这种机器设备的销售单价(C₂)为9000元/台，单位商品变动成本(C₁)7000元/台，固定成本分摊(K)为100000元。总经理要求实现的盈利目标(J)为300000元。
该公司要求本公司的销售量提高2个百分点，要求各部门经理尽快制定具体的方案，属于( )决策。
A. 经营战略
B. 经营战术
C. 程序化
D. 非程序化

[填空题]在烟雾巷道里，烟雾不大时，也不要自立奔跑，尽量躬身弯腰，低头前进；烟雾大时，应贴着巷道底和巷壁，摸着（）等快速爬行撤退。

[单选题]当线路由于检修工作停电，站内设备线路侧地线或接地刀闸的操作，必须由（）下达调度指令（新、改、扩建线路测参数等特殊情况除外）
A.运行值班员
B.值班监控员
C.值班调度员
D./
E./
F./

[多选题]下列设施与在建工程防火间距符合规定是()。
A.办公用房.宿舍不应小于15m
B.易燃易爆危险品库房不应小于15m
C.可燃材料堆场及其加工场不应小于10m
D.固定动火作业场不应小于10m
E.厨房操作间.食堂不应小于6m

[单项选择]We would all like to think that humankind is getting smarter and wiser and that our past blunders won"t be repeated. Bookshelves are filled with such reassuring pronouncements. Encouraging forecasts rest in part on the belief that we can learn the right lessons from the past and cast discredited ideas onto the ash heap of history, where they belong. Those who think that humanity is making steady if fitful progress might point to the gradual spread of more representative forms of government, the largely successful campaign to eradicate slavery, the dramatic improvements in public health over the past two centuries, the broad consensus that market systems outperform centrally planned economies, or the growing recognition that action must be taken to address humanity"s impact on the environment. An optimist might also point to the gradual decline in global violence since the Cold War. In each case, one can plausibly argue that human welfare improved as new knowledge challenged and eventually overthrew popular dogmas, including cherished but wrongheaded ideas, from aristocracy to mercantilism that had been around for centuries. Yet this sadly turns out to be no universal law; There is no inexorable evolutionary march that replaces our bad, old ideas with smart, new ones. If anything, the story of the last few decades of international relations can just as easily be read as the maddening persistence of dubious thinking. Misguided notions are frustratingly resilient, hard to stamp out, no matter how much trouble they have caused in the past and no matter how many scholarly studies have undermined their basic claims. Consider, for example, the infamous " domino theory, " kicking around in one form or another since President Dwight D. Eisenhower"s 1954 "falling dominoes" speech. During the Vietnam War, plenty of serious people argued that a U. S. withdrawal from Vietnam would undermine America"s credibility around the world and trigger a wave of pro-Soviet realignments. No significant dominoes fell after US troops withdrew in 1975, however, and it was the Berlin Wall that eventually toppled instead. Various scholars examined the domino theory in detail and found little historical or contemporary evidence to support it. Although the domino theory seemed to have been dealt a fatal blow in the wake of the Vietnam War, it has re-emerged, phoenix-like, in the current debate over Afghanistan. We are once again being told that if the United States withdraws from Afghanistan before achieving a clear victory, its credibility will be called into question, al Qaeda and Iran will be emboldened, Pakistan could be imperiled, and NATO"s unity and resolve might be fatally compromised. Back in 2008, Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice called Afghanistan an " important test of the credibility of NATO, " and President Barack Obama made the same claim in late 2009 when he announced his decision to send 30, 000 more troops there. Obama also justified his decision by claiming that a Taliban victory in Afghanistan would spread instability to Pakistan. Despite a dearth of evidence to support these alarmist predictions, it"s almost impossible to quash the fear that a single change in their strategy will unleash a cascade of falling dominoes. There are other cases in which the lessons of the past—sadly unlearned—should have been even more obvious because they came in the form of truly devastating catastrophes. Germany"s defeat in World War I, for example, should seemingly have seared into Germans" collective consciousness the lesson that trying to establish hegemony in Europe was almost certain to lead to disaster. Yet a mere 20 years later, Adolf Hitler led Germany into another world war to achieve that goal, only to suffer an even more devastating defeat. Why is it so hard for states to learn from history and, especially, from their own mistakes And when they do learn, why are some of those lessons so easily forgotten Moreover, why do discredited ideas come back into fashion when there is no good reason to resurrect them Clearly, learning the right lessons—and remembering them over time—is a lot harder than it seems. But whyThe US government claims the withdrawal from Afghanistan will not benefit America and______.
A. al Qaeda and Iran
B. NATO
C. Pakistan
D. both B and C

[判断题]1.(判断题)接班司机应该提前10分钟到现场对机械检查,并作好记录。
A.正确
B.错误

[单选题]在一条铁路线路上，同方向有两列车以上的列车，彼此间以几个闭塞分区相隔离而运行时，称为（）。
A.间隔运行
B.追踪运行
C.相对运行
D.运行时隔

[多选题]每日价格最大波动限制的确定，取决于该种标的物（ ）。
A.交易者的多寡
B.市场价格波幅的大小
C.市场价格波动的频繁程度
D.所在地区的生产或消费集中程度

[单选题]新建企业和投产不足一年的企业以当年实际营业收入为提取依据.按( )计提安全费用.混业经营企业.如能按业务类别分别核算的.则以各业务营业收人为计提依据.按上述标准分别提取安全费用;如不能分别核算的.则以全部业务收人为计提依据.按主营业务计提标准提取安全费用.
A.日
B.月
C.年
D.季度

[单选题]在OSPF中，只有___才能通告到一个stubarea（）
A.LSA3NetworkSummaryLSA
B.LSA4ASBRSummaryLSA
C.LSA5AutonomousSystemExternalLSA
D.LSA7NSSAExternalLSA

[单选题]男性35岁,上腹隐痛半年,无节律性,一个月前钡餐检查,见胃角部有2.5cm突出腔外的龛影,近3天来每天解成形黑便一次,量不多,血压正常,血红蛋白95g/L,最可能的诊断是()
A.慢性浅表性胃炎
B.十二指肠球部溃疡
C.胃角溃疡
D.胃癌
E.胃粘膜脱垂症
F.消化性溃疡合并幽门梗阻
G.良性十二指肠瘀滞症
H.粘膜脱垂症

[单项选择]制版时应考虑网布（）
A. 张力
B. 线数
C. 角度
D. 以上皆列为考虑之要素

[单项选择]公司宣告并发放了200000美元的现金股利和10%的股票股利。那么（列A）股利的效果是（列B）。正确的选项为（）。 列A列B
A. 现金增加了留存收益 
B. 现金减少了留存收益但增加了股东权益 
C. 股票增加了留存收益 
D. 股票减少了留存收益和股东权益

[填空题]回转窑中未燃烧的挥发分和细颗粒粉尘进入（ ）进行焚烧处理。

[单选题]重介旋流器在液固比相同时，循环量增大，处理量将( )。
A.增大　
B.减小
C.没有直接关系
D.不变 　

[简答题][说明] 某校园网物理地点分布如图11A-1-1所示，拓扑结构如图11A-1-2所示。
由图11A-1-1可见，网络中心与图书馆相距700m，而且两者之间采用千兆连接，那么两个楼之间的通信介质应选择 (1) ，理由是 (2) 。 [*]
[*]
(1)A．单模光纤 B．多模光纤 C．同轴电缆 D．双绞线

[单选题]依据《中国南方电网有限责任公司现场作业违章扣分管理办法》，（）类违章是指，已经或极有可能直接导致人身死亡等事故、或性质恶劣且严重违反安全生产规程制度的违章现象。
A.A
B.B
C.C
D.D

[单选题]在干部调整.人员补退.极端天候(超气象条件).卫生防疫等重点时段,应当重点监管人员( ).在位履职尽责.安全制度运行.安全设施状态.应急预案落实等情况。
A.思想动态
B.手机管理
C.日常活动
D.涉外活动

[判断题]拆除管线进行动火作业时,应先查明其内部介质及其走向,并根据所要拆除管线的情况制订安全防火措施。
A.正确
B.错误

[单项选择]女性，27岁。于上午8点被运渣车撞倒碾压致伤。伤后在当地镇医院进行抗休克处理，后转往县医院继续抗休克，血压稳定后于下午17：37转送我院，期间除补晶体液外，未做任何检查及处理。入院检查：T38.1℃，P160次／分，R24次／分，BP60/20mmHg。被动体位，痛苦面容，面色苍白，表情淡漠，烦躁，四肢冷。全腹轻压痛，无肌紧张及反跳痛。会阴部有一16cm×7cm不规则撕裂伤口，深达肌层，出血不止，浸湿填塞纱布。RBC2.5×10¹²／L，Hg77g/L，HCT0.23L／L，WBC27.0×10⁹L，N68%，CO₂CP19.6mmol／L。腹腔诊断性穿刺（-）。CT检查：腹腔内有散在低密度影、骨盆粉碎性骨折。该患者是否需要剖腹探查？其手术指征是（）.
A. 腹痛，休克
B. CT检查提示腹腔内有散在低密度影
C. 腹腔诊断性穿刺虽为阴性，但不排除腹内脏器损伤
D. 骨盆骨折可并发盆腔内脏器损伤或腹膜后血肿
E. 会阴部撕裂伤出血不好解释重度失血性休克

[判断题]对侦查人员的回避作出决定前,侦查人员应当停止对案件侦查()
A.正确
B.错误

[填空题]处理紧急事故或进行一项单一的操作，可采用（）。

[多选题]关于银行存款计息，下列论述正确的有（　）。
A.从2005年9月21日起，对活期存款实行按季度计息
B.每季度的始月20日为结息日，次日付息
C.两种计息方式分别是：积数计息和逐笔计息
D.央行对不同种类的存款规定了相应的计息方式
E.提前支取定期存款，支取部分按活期存款利率计付利息

[名词解释]捞砂

[判断题]燃料所含水分对沸腾炉中的燃烧没有严重影响。

[判断题]根据《配电安规》，通过滑轮及卷筒的钢丝绳不得有接头。
A.正确
B.错误

[简答题]谁是广州亚运会首位志愿者？

[单选题]碱性焊条的主要优点之一是( )
A.脱渣性好
B.电弧稳定
C.对弧长无要求
D.具有良好的抗裂性

[单项选择]以下哪种行为属于自力救济的范畴
A. 甲请求乙履行到期债务
B. 某日甲于某餐厅就餐后以餐厅环境太差为由转身就走拒不付款，餐厅为此指使保安限制了甲的人身自由
C. 甲趁乙不在的时候将乙家的玻璃砸碎，乙得知后也到甲家中将其同样规格型号的玻璃砸碎
D. 搜酷停车场和品茗茶馆为业务关系密切的相邻法人，一日甲将车停在搜酷后去品茗茶馆消费，忘带钱包证件，搜酷将甲的车先进行留置

[单项选择]“专治一身上下诸痛”的药物是（）
A. 川芎
B. 郁金
C. 延胡索
D. 姜黄
E. 乳香

[单项选择]
Mixing populism and celebrity, Clinton dances into office with a week-long multimillion-dollar party full of stars, saxophone music and presidential hugs.
The Party was held in a way never seen since World War Ⅱ. Many movie and music stars showed up, offering their wishes to a new administration. They sang songs like "You know Bill’s gonna get this Country straight. " "93! You and me! U-hi-tee! /Time to past with Big Bill and Hillaree. "
The stars came out in constellation because they recognized Clinton one of their own.Not just that he plays the saxophone, a little. Or that Hillary is a smart, tough lawyer,like most Hollywood moguls. What matters is that Clinton is a beacon of middle-class charm, a love of being loved, a believer in the importance of image, metaphor, style. And he is an ace manipulator of media, selling his symbols directly to the people on TV, without the interference of
A. money bills are important in getting things done for the United States
B. the president has got to do a wonderful job to save America
C. Clinton will change the United States to a free country
D. Clinton is going to solve the problems of the United States

[多选题]被弯钢筋()、()及()不得超过弯曲机的规定。
A.直径
B.根数
C.机械转速
D.重量

[多项选择]患者，女性，45岁，因口干1年伴眼干半年入院。检查见双侧腮腺区广泛肿胀，无压痛，边界不清，挤压腺体见少量唾液分泌，全口多颗牙龋坏，双目结膜见少量黏液状胶样分泌物。本病常用的治疗方法包括（）
A. 人工唾液
B. 中医中药治疗
C. 0.5%甲基纤维素滴眼
D. 免疫调节剂
E. 对于结节型或继发感染则手术切除腺体
F. 化学治疗

[判断题]行政行为依法应当撤销,但撤销会给国家利益、社会公共利益造成重大损害的; 人民法院判决确认违法,但不撤销行政行为。( )
A.正确
B.错误

[单项选择]通过加热处理，可破坏大豆中最广泛存在的抗营养因素是（）
A. 淀粉酶抑制剂
B. 脂肪氧化酶抑制剂
C. 胰蛋白酶抑制剂
D. 胃蛋白酶抑制剂
E. 糜蛋白酶抑制剂

[单项选择]根据《固定软交换设备安装工程验收暂行规定》（YD/T5154—2007），初验测试的方法的手段，可参照（）提供的技术文件以及专用仪表来进行。
A. 设计
B. 厂家
C. 建设方
D. 施工图

[单项选择]Ⅱ度重型子宫脱垂最主要的临床表现是（）
A. 下坠感
B. 张力性尿失禁
C. 排尿困难
D. 排便困难
E. 外阴部有肿物脱出

[简答题]小陈出生于一个贫困家庭，父亲在她3岁时被捕入狱，后死在狱中，剩下她与母亲相依为命。小陈一家本来就不富裕，又因母亲最近几年有病在身，为治疗疾病，家里四处贷款借钱，债台高筑。小陈从某中专学校毕业后，找了一个宾馆服务员的工作，虽然辛苦工作并争取加班以补贴家用，但生活还是很拮据，生活压力很大。小陈很羡慕那些经常出入宾馆、打扮时髦的女性的生活方式，慢慢地，终于没能抵挡住诱惑，偷偷做起了卖淫女。当母亲得知女儿在偷偷卖淫时痛哭流涕，找到社会工作者请求救助女儿。
[问题]
针对小陈的困境，你作为社会工作者应如何介入

[单选题]根据《水利部办公厅关于印发〈水利工程营业税改征增值税计价依据调整办法〉的通知》（办水总[2016] 132 号）和《水利部办公厅关于调整水利工程计价依据增值税计算标准的通知》（办财务函[2019] 448 号），修理及替换设备费的调整系数是（ ）。
A.1.09
B.1.13
C.1.03
D.1.02

[单项选择]利·丁根将轴承的滚柱改成圆球，发明了滚珠轴承，这一形状的改变，大大提高了轴承的使用寿命。这属于奥斯本检核表中的（）方面。
A. 能否借用
B. 能否改变
C. 能否变大
D. 能否缩小