Science is a dominant theme in our
culture. Since it touches almost every facet of our life, educated people need
at least some acquaintance with its structure and operation. They should also
have an understanding of the subculture in which scientists live and the kinds
of people they are. An understanding of general characteristics of science as
well as specific scientific concepts is easier to attain if one knows something
about the things that excite and frustrate the scientist. This
book is written for the intelligent student or lay person whose acquaintance
with science is superficial; for the person who has been presented with science
as a musty storehouse of dried facts; for the person who has been presented with
science as the production of gadgets; and for the person who views the
scientists as some sort of magician. A. it is not easy to understand, the things that excite and frustrate the scientists B. science affects almost every aspect of our life C. scientists live in a specific substructure D. it is easier to understand general characteristics of science
更多"Passage Three
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[单项选择] Passage Three
Science is a dominant theme in our
culture. Since it touches almost every facet of our life, educated people need
at least some acquaintance with its structure and operation. They should also
have an understanding of the subculture in which scientists live and the kinds
of people they are. An understanding of general characteristics of science as
well as specific scientific concepts is easier to attain if one knows something
about the things that excite and frustrate the scientist. This
book is written for the intelligent student or lay person whose acquaintance
with science is superficial; for the person who has been presented with science
as a musty storehouse of dried facts; for the person who has been presented with
science as the production of gadgets; and for the person who views the
scientists as some sort of magician. A. cultural groups that are formed by scientists B. people whose knowledge of science is very limited C. the scientific community D. people who make good contribution to science
[单项选择] Passage Three
The word science is heard so often in
modern times that almost everybody has some notion of its meaning. On the other
hand, its definition is difficult for many people. The meaning of the term is
confused, but everyone should understand its meaning and objectives. Just to
make the explanation as simple as possible, suppose science is defined as
classified knowledge (facts). Even in the true sciences
distinguishing fact from fiction is not always easy. For this reason great care
should be taken to distinguish between beliefs and truths. There is no danger as
long as a clear difference is made between temporary and proved explanations.
For example, hypotheses and theories are attempts to explain natural phenomena.
From these positions the scientist continues to experiment and observe until
they are proved or discredited. The exa A. the study of unrelated subjects B. an attempt to explain natural phenomena C. the study of unrelated fields D. classified knowledge
[单项选择]
Passage Two
Science is a dominant theme in our culture. Since it touches almost every facet of our life, educated people need at least some acquaintance with its structure and operation. They should also have an understanding of the subculture in which scientists live and the kinds of people they are. An understanding of general characteristics of science as well as specific scientific concepts is easier to attain if one knows something about the things that excite and frustrate the scientist.
This book is written for the intelligent student of lay person whose acquaintance with science is superficial; for the person who has been presented with science as a musty storehouse of dried facts; for the person who has been presented with science as the production of gadgets; and for the person who views the scientists as some sort of magician. The book can be used to supplement a course in any science, to accompany any cour A. English is a sexist language B. only in this scientific world is the role of women increasing rapidly C. women are making significant contributions to eliminating the inadequacy of our language D. male nouns or pronouns should not used to refer to scientists
[单项选择]
A. Because Chinese successfully integrated into American. B. Because Chop Suey was introduced into American. C. Because Chinese food was modified to suit Americans’ taste. D. Because Chinese cooks made it less spicy.
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