[简答题]Directions: Now more and more Chinese, especially the young, have begun to buy cars or houses on bank loan. Write a passage of at least 120 words to express your views on "Shopping on Installment" (论贷款消费). You may either agree or disagree. But whichever position you take, use specific reasons or examples to support

[简答题]Directions: More and more Chinese scholars now believe that their academic studies should be oriented toward the needs of the society and the government instead of the personal interests. What do you think of this belief You are required to make comments on this belief in about 200 words. Don’ t forget to give a title to your comments. Please write your short essay on the ANWER SHEET.

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Directions: Now more and more children spend their leisure time watching TV. Some people think television is good for children; some others think it’s bad for children. Now please write an essay to express your views on TV.
You should write approximately 160—200 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.

[单项选择]The（）family in Chinese cities now spends more money on housing than before.
A. normal
B. average
C. usual
D. general

[单项选择]The_______family in Chinese cities now spends more money on housing than before.
A. normal
B. average
C. usual
D. general

[多项选择]Writing 2
Directions: Nowadays, more and more students have jobs while they are still students. What is your opinion on teenagers taking part-time jobs Support your idea by using specific reasons and details. Write your essay no less than 250 words.

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Directions:
1. Television now plays an increasingly important role in people’s lives.
2. No one will deny that we have benefited a lot from the invention of television.
3. However, people have different opinions about television and have argued heatedly about its advantages and disadvantages.
A. Title: TELEVISION
B. Word limit: 160 - 200 words
C. Time limit: 40 minutes
D. You are required to develop your essay according to the given topic sentence of each paragraph
 

[简答题]Part 2&3What high-tech products do Chinese use now What is the influence between now and past Have electronic products improved the standards of living What are the advantages brought by modern technology to our housework What technology is most popular among people now An interesting old person Describe an interesting old person who you know You should say: what this person looks like what sort of person he or she is when and where or how you met this person and explain what is interesting about this person.

[填空题]The average family in Chinese cities now ______ (花生住房上得钱比以前更多了).

[多项选择]Directions: Now the traffic problem is becoming more and more serious, especially in big cities. You are supposed to write a composition about this phenomenon based on the following outline.
(1) What causes this problem
(2) What effects does it bring about
(3) How to solve this problem
You should write approximately 160—200 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.

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Directions:
Read the following Chinese and write an abstract of 80—100 words.

失踪多日的日本著名影星酒井法子，8月8日正式向警方投案自首，承认吸毒，消息传出， 举世皆惊。明星吸毒并不是国外的专利，咱们国内也时不时地曝出此类“举世皆惊”的新闻。这 不，前两天又有一位歌手因吸毒被抓。
面对频繁的“明星吸毒被抓”，媒体有许多的解读方式。有人说，明星们很空虚，表面很风光，却生活在高处不胜寒的状态下。明星大多是没有自我的，听从公司的安排，如听从口令的机器人，这种状态下，极容易吸毒。有人说，明星的压力巨大，成名之后很快就会过气，所谓“江山代有才人出，各领风骚数百天”，在他们无法承受重压情绪失控时，很容易就想到了毒品。还有人说，这是圈内的时尚，有位资深的娱乐记者曾说，演艺圈内吸毒之所以像流行感冒，一个重要原因正是一些人把丑陋当时尚。别人不吸，我敢吸，叫“特立独行”；别人都吸，我不吸，岂非“不识时务”；一则可彰显身份特殊，胆敢违法犯纪，二则也可借此融入演艺圈，别让他人小瞧了自己。
其实，种种说法，都是圈外人的解读，逻辑上甚至都有问题。说明星没有“自我”，“自我”这个词太深奥，我感觉这个世界上太多人是找不到“自我”的，为何没有“自我”偏偏就非得跟毒品联系上说吸毒是娱乐圈内的时尚，甚至有负面作用，把娱乐圈“妖魔化”，原来娱乐圈这么乱。我相信娱乐圈有“潜规则”，但是，总不至于傻到把吸毒也纳入“潜规则”的行列，大家都去high一下
的确，吸毒总让我们想到堕落、压抑、煎熬、绝望之类的贬义词，但是，在没有确切统计数据的前提下，谁也

[简答题]Directions:
Read the following Chinese text and write an abstract of it in 80～100 English words.

中国教育现代化的最终达成，相当程度上取决于作为教育主体力量的教师富于创新智慧的开拓性教育实践。全球化教育语境迫切要求教师角色的历史性创新。
全球化已经并将继续催生教育基本理念的诸多深刻转换。在知识观方面，全球化知识经济的新环境，使知识的创新和文明的传播出现了基于知识、注重更新、追求升级换代，并且知识更新换代周期短、数量大的新特征，这样。知识的传授从传统的过去时转向新颖的未来时。在学习观方面，突破空间阻隔的国际互联网，正在并终将把全球的学校、研究所、图书馆和其他种种信息资源联结起来，构成一个庞大和复杂的资源库，以教师为中心的灌输式教学，将被以学习者为中心的自主式学习所取代。个体的志向、兴趣和精神发展的种种需求，将上升为学习的主导性力量。在教师观方而，随着全球化语境中学生个人的知识来源多元化，教师不再被视作知识的唯一拥有者和化身，其功能主要不是传授知识，而是引导和激励学生探寻、发现和创造性地运用知识，并与之和谐共享。教师工作由传授知识变为开发学生智慧和精神资源，职责更为全面、使命更加重要。
这些教育理念的诸多变化，必然对教师传统角色形成新的挑战。以全球化视角来看，教师所关注的并不是通常所谓的灌输条理分明的知识，而是保护使每个学生找到适合自己道路的环境条件。由此可以管窥教师因其职责转换而引发的一系列角色创新。
首先，教师要成为学生教育学意义上的交往者，以平等的人格、除伪的语言，同步实行与学生的人际交往与心灵交流。教师以平等的姿态接纳交互主体的差异性、独特性甚至是局限性，并将这些视作极其珍贵、极其重要的教育资源，而不是以严密预设的目标来封闭开放性对话的“边界”，因此，教师全方位超越了知识提供者、人生设计者之类传统的“权威”角色。
其次，教师要成为学生可持续自主化学习的有力促进者。一方面，教师的教育价值在于引导和促进学生积极、主动地去求知。这样，教师帮学生主动“要学”显然

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Directions:
Read the following Chinese text and write an abstract of it in 80～100 English words

你知道北京有多少辆“公车”吗2011年3月的最后一天，北京市财政局公布了一个数字：62026。这个碰巧在排列上有对称性的数字，也碰巧有了历史性的意义，因为公布此类信息，尚属全国首次。
诚如此次信息公开的申请人北京某律师所助理叶晓静所说，这件事情虽然让人感到高兴，看到政府信息透明的希望，但这一信息过于简单，起不到监督的作用。她申请公开的是“公车”数量和型号，结果只有数字。而且，这个数字前面还添了若干限定语，除了“截至去年底”这个必要的时间点之外，还有“市党政机关、全额拨款事业单位公务用车”。也就是说，这只是街上跑的公车的一部分。据官方媒体估计，算上非直接预算购买，差额拨款事业单位、国有企业等单位购买的公车至少会增加到10万辆。民间的估计远远大于这个数字。
如果你对10万辆“公车”没有概念的话，那么可以查一查全市有多少“公交车”。我只找到一个粗略的统计说，有两万多辆，而且这还是多亏2008年北京奥运会前大幅增加的结果。当然，你可以说，两种车的体积和载人量都不同。不过，10万辆公车所追求的，不就是这些不同吗你仍然可以算一下，这10万辆“公车”服务多少人，而两万辆“公交车”又服务多少人
我为什么把“公车”和“公交车”加上引号呢因为按照我自己生活中的语言习惯，“公车”就是大家都能用的车，也就是“公交车”一一看到广州媒体对“公车”新闻的报道，和北方的媒体并没有区别，我就不敢肯定是不是所有广州人都这样说话了——回

[简答题]part 1Reading Do children read more now than before Do you like to read newspaper How much time do you spend in reading newspaper When you were young, what kind of book did you like to read What kind of book do young people like to read When did you begin to read newspapers How many kinds of newspapers are there in China Do you prefer to read local news or international news Do you think news is important in people’s life