| Pictures in the British papers this
week of Prince William, Prince Charles’s 18-year-old son, cleaning toilets
overseas, have led to a surge of altruism (利他主义). Raleigh International, the
charity that organized his trip, has seen inquiries about voluntary work abroad
rise by 30%. But the image of idealistic youth that William presents no longer
reflects the reality of the volunteer force. It’s getting older and
older. Voluntary Service Overseas (VSO) has about 2,000 volunteers in the field around the world. After a dip in interest in the mid-1990s, applications to work abroad are at record levels. Last year 7, 645 people submitted applications, and 920 successfully negotiated the VSO selection process and were sent abroad. When the organization was founded in 1959, the average volunteer was in his early 20s. Now, the average a A. his trip has triggered a surge of altruism B. his trip was organized by a government institution C. he presents the image of idealistic youth D. he is not a representative volunteer in age [简答题]B股份有限公司(PA下简称B公司)主要经营中小型机电类产品的生产和销售，产品销售PA B公司仓库为交货地点。B公司目前主要采用手工会计系统。ABC会计师事务所接受委托审计B公司2008年度会计报表，C和D注册会计师负责于2008年10月25 至11月10日对B公司的购货与付款循环、生产循环、销售与收款循环的内部控制进行了解、测试与评价。
资料一：通过对B公司内部控制的了解，C和D注册会计师在审计工作底稿中记录了所了解的和购货与付款循环、生产循环、销售与收款循环相关的内部控制程序，部分内容摘录如下。 (1)对需要购买的已经列入存货清单的项目由仓库负责填写请购单，对未列入存货清单的项目由相关需求部门填写请购单。每张请购单须由对该类采购支出预算负责的主管人员签字批准。 (2)采购部收到经批准的请购单后，由其职员E进行询价并确定供应商，再由其职员F负责编制和发出预先连续编号的订购单。订购单一式四联，经被授权的采购入员签字后，分别送交供应商、负责验收的部门、提交请购单的部门和负责采购业务结算的应付凭单部门。 (3)验收部门根据订购单上的要求对所采购的材料进行验收，完成验收后，将原材料交由仓库人员存入库房，并编制预先连续编号的验收单交仓库人员签字确认。验收单一式三联，其中两联分送应付凭单部门和仓库，一联留存验收部门。 (4)应付凭单部门核对供应商发票、验收单和订购单，并编制预先连续编号的付款凭单。在付款凭单经被授权人员批准后，应付凭单部门将付款凭单连同供应商发票及时送交会计部门，并将未付款凭单副联保存在未付款凭单档案中。会计部门收到附供应商发票的付款凭单后即应及时编制有关的记账凭证，并登记原材料和应付账款账簿。 (5)应付凭单部门负责确定尚未付款凭单在到期日付款，并将留存的未付款凭单及其附件根据授权审批权限送交审批人审批。审批人审批后，将未付款凭单连同附件交复核人复核，然后交财务出纳人员J。出纳人员J据此办理支付手续，登记现金和银行存款日记账，并在每月末编制银行存款余额调节表，交会计主管审核。 (6)生产部门收到生产计划部门签发的预先连续编号的生产通知单后，向仓库提交经批准的预先连续编号的一式三联领料单。仓库发出原材料后，将其中两联领料单分送领料部门和会计部门，一联留存仓库。生产部门完工的产成品经过检验员验收 [简答题]
A reference group is a concept referring to a group to which an individual or another group is compared. It is the group to which the individual relates or aspires to relate himself or herself psychologically. It becomes the individual’s frame of reference and the source for organizing his or her experiences, perceptions, cognition, and ideas of self. Reference groups provide the benchmarks and contrast needed for comparison and evaluation of group or personal characteristics. Robert K. Merton hypothesized that individuals compare themselves with reference groups of people who occupy the social role to which the individual aspires. Question: The professor uses one example to illustrate the definition of "reference group". Explain how this example is related to the reading passage. [单项选择]水的弹性模数E=2.16×109Pa，若使水的体积减少2%，所需要的压强增量为（）pa。
A. 2.16×107 B. 4.32×107 C. 2.16×109 D. 4.32×109 [填空题]
Crop Circle Mysteries They are giant geometric patterns, which appear over-night in a field of crops. Many people believe that they are made by aliens. (46) . "Crop circle", as the mysterious patterns are called, became a hot phrase this month. (47) . It’s believed to be the world’s first three-dimensional crop circle. The giant crop circle gives an impression of looking down on skyscrapers from above. (48) . Crop circles were first widely noticed in the late 1970s as many mysterious circles began appearing-in crop fields throughout the English countryside. People were intrigued by these giant patterns. They were huge (at least tens of meters in diameters) and popped up over-night. (49) . Various scientific and pseudo-scientific explanations were put forward to explain the phenomenon. Some hold that they were left by alien spaceships. Others say that they are simply an elaborate prank. (50) 我来回答: 提交
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