No one knows exactly how many disabled
people there are in the world, but estimates suggest the figure is over 450
million. The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than
double the total population of Canada. In the United Kingdom,
about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something
that happens to other people. As we get older, many of us will become less
mobile, hard of hearing or have failing eyesight. Disablement
can take many forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born with
disabilities. Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many
progressive disabling diseases. The longer time goes on, the worse they become.
Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have a period of
disability in the form of a mental illness. All are affected b A. it is possible to get an exact figure of the world’s disabled people B. there are many disabled people in the world C. the number of disabled people in India is the greatest D. India has not much more disabled people than Canada
[单项选择]
How man first learnt to invent words is
unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know
is that man, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts
and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each
other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which
could be combined to stand for those sounds, and which could be written down.
Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.
The power of word, then lies in their association with the things they
bring up before our minds. Words became filled with meanings for us by
experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad
and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number
of words that mean something to us increase. Gr A. clearly explained in this passage B. a question that was difficult to answer C. a matter that can not be or has not been explained or understood D. a problem already solved
[单项选择]No one knows how man learned to make words. Perhaps he began by making sounds like those made by animals. Perhaps he grunted like a pig when he lifted something heavy. (78)Perhaps he made sounds like those he heard all round him—water splashing, bees humming, a stone falling to the ground. Somehow he learned to make words. As the centuries went by, he made more and more new words. This is what we mean by language. People living in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred different languages in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large English dictionary, for example, contains four or five hundred thousand words. But we do not need all these. Only a few thousand words are used in everyday life. The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary bigger. Read as many books as you can. There are plenty of books written in easy English for you to read. You will enjoy them A. made same words B. made different kinds of words C. had a same language D. used some sounds
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