Anyone who trains animals recognizes
that human and animal perceptual capacities are different. For most humans,
seeing is believing, although we do occasionally brood about whether we can
believe our eyes. The other senses are largely ancillary; most of us do not know
how we might go about either doubting or believing our noses. But for dogs,
scenting is believing. A dog’s nose is to ours as the wrinkled surface of our
complex brain is to the surface of an egg. A dog who did comparative psychology
might easily worry about our consciousness or lack thereof, just as we worry
about the consciousness of a squid. We who take sight for
granted can draw pictures of scent, but we have no language for doing it the
other way about, no way to represent something visually familiar by means of
actual scent. Most h A. only those events experienced directly can be appreciated by the senses B. for many human beings the senses of sights is the primary means of knowing about the world C. smell is in many respects a more powerful sense than sight D. people rely on at least one of their other senses in order to confirm what they see
更多"{{B}}TEXT D{{/B}}
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[单项选择] {{B}}TEXT D{{/B}}
Anyone who trains animals recognizes
that human and animal perceptual capacities are different. For most humans,
seeing is believing, although we do occasionally brood about whether we can
believe our eyes. The other senses are largely ancillary; most of us do not know
how we might go about either doubting or believing our noses. But for dogs,
scenting is believing. A dog’s nose is to ours as the wrinkled surface of our
complex brain is to the surface of an egg. A dog who did comparative psychology
might easily worry about our consciousness or lack thereof, just as we worry
about the consciousness of a squid. We who take sight for
granted can draw pictures of scent, but we have no language for doing it the
other way about, no way to represent something visually familiar by means of
actual scent. Most h A. memorable things that happen B. behaviors caused by certain kinds of perception C. ways and means of knowing about something D. rules one uses to determine the philosophical truth about a certain ting
[单项选择] {{B}}TEXT D{{/B}} A scientist who does
research in economic psychology and who wants to predict the way in which
consumers will spend their money must study consumer behavior. He must obtain
data both on the resources of consumers and on the motives that tend to
encourage or discourage money spending. If an economist were
asked which of three groups borrow must people with rising incomes, stable
incomes, or declining incomes—he would probably answer: those with declining
incomes. Actually, in the years 1947 -1950, the answer was: people with rising
incomes. People with declining incomes were next and people with stable incomes
borrowed the least. This shows us that traditional assumptions about earning and
spending arc not always reliable. Another traditional assumption is that if
people who have money expect prices to go up, they will hasten to buy. If they
expect prices to go down, they will postpone buying. But research sur A. Consumer’s Purchasing Power B. Relationship between Income and Purchasing Power C. Traditional Assumptions D. Studies in Consumer Behavior
[单项选择] {{B}}TEXT D{{/B}} Art avid Bush supporter
who already has 25 shopping malls to his name, Congel himself is not a man you
would expect to entertain an eccentric clean-energy vision. The project--Destiny
U.S.A., a mega-mall-- first seized him in 2001, soon after 9/11--and after the
project was under way--during a visit to the D-Day beaches in Normandy. "There I
was looking at those pure white graves of tens of thousands of kids that died
for freedom," Congel reflects, sitting on the veranda of his 6,000-acre farm
just outside Syracuse, where he has imported Russian wild boar and other exotic
game for bunting. "Today our kids are dying in a war for oil. Petroleum
addiction is destroying our country, our economy, our environment."
Several months after returning from Normandy, Congel announced that not a
drop of fossil fuel would be used in the making of Destiny. Almost overnight the
mission of the project changed. It went from the A. does not care about politics B. is a little idealistic but a real and rich business man C. indulges himself in environmental protection D. has been harboring the plan since he was a young man
[单项选择]TEXT B
For parents who send their kids off to college saying, “These will be the best years of your life,” it would be very appropri ate to add, “If you can handle the stress of college life.”
Freshmen are showing up already stressed out, according to the latest research study that reported students’ emotional health levels at their lowest since the survey started in 1985. While in school, more students are working part -time and near-full-time jobs. At graduation, only 29 percent of seniors have jobs lined up.
Pressure to excel often creates stress, and many students are not learning how to effectively handle this stress. Let me show five facts that I believe every college student should know about stress.
First, stress can make smart people do stupid things. Stress causes what brain researchers call “cortical inhibition.” In simple terms, stress inhibits a part of the brain responsible for decision -making and reaction time and can adversely affect othe A. students are studying harder in college B. most students have part-time job now C. stress continues to the time of graduation D. students only feel stressed while in school
[单项选择] {{B}}TEXT B{{/B}} There are those who point
with alarm at Americans’ relative lack of interest in the world’s most popular
games, soccer, a sport many feel has important advantages over football and
baseball. Football and baseball of their very nature prevent mass participation;
their popularity must therefore bear some of the responsibility for turning
America into a nation of spectators. The violence of football makes necessary
specialized conditioning and elaborate equipment if injury is to be avoided;
even so there are crippling accidents and deaths each year. Baseball (hardball,
that is) is so difficult that few can participate; throwing a ball demands
special talents and training, while hitting is also difficult that a game with
unskillful players is hardly worth the bother. Soccer, on the other hand, is a
game anyone can play and enjoy. Since soccer’s superiority in
encouraging active participation is so obvious, and si A. more people can participate B. it is an international sport C. it needs special training D. violence is involved in playing the game
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