Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) is inter-autonomous system (71) protocol. BGP is based on a routing method called path vector routing. Distance vector routing is not a good candidate for inter-autonomous system routing because there are occasions on which the route with the smallest (72) count is not the preferred route. For example, we may not want a packet through an autonomous system that is not secure even though it is the shortest route. Also, distance vector routing is unstable due to the fact that the routers announce only the number of hop counts to the destination without actually defining the path that leads to that (73) . A router that receives a distance vector advertisement packet may be fooled if the shortest path is actually calculated through the receiving router itself. Link (74) routing is also not a good candidate for inter-autonomous system routing because an internet is usually too big for this routing methoD. To use link stat
A. routing
B. switching
C. transmitting
D. receiving
The Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) is an interautonomous system. ___49___ protocol. The primary function of a BGP speaking system is to exchange network ___50___ information with other BGP system. This network reachability information includes information on the list of Autonomous System (ASs) that teachability information traverses. BGP-4 provides a new set of mechanisms for supporting ___51___ interdomain routing. These mechanisms include support for advertising an IP ___52___ and eliminate the concept of network class within BGP. BGP-4 also introduces mechanisms that allow aggregation of routes, including ___53___ of AS paths. These changes provide support for the proposed supernettting scheme.
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