It is difficult to imagine what life
would be like without memory. The meanings of thousands of everyday perceptions,
the basis for the decisions we make, and the roots of our habits and skills are
to be found in our past experiences, which are brought into the present by
memory.
Memory can be defined as the capacity to keep
information available for later use. It not only includes "remembering" things
like arithmetic or historical facts, but also involves any change in the way an
animal typically behaves. Memory is involved when a rat gives up eating grain
because he has sniffed (嗅出) something suspicious in the grain pile.
Memory exists not only in humans and animals but also in some physical
objects and machines. Computers, for example, contain devices for storing data
for later use. It is interesting to comp
A. It helps us perceive things happening around us every day.
B. It is based on the decisions we made in the past.
C. It is rooted in our past habits and skills.
D. It connects our past experiences with the present.
更多"{{B}}Passage One{{/B}}
"的相关试题:
[单项选择] {{B}}Passage One{{/B}}
It is difficult to imagine what life
would be like without memory. The meanings of thousands of everyday perceptions,
the basis for the decisions we make, and the roots of our habits and skills are
to be found in our past experiences, which are brought into the present by
memory.
Memory can be defined as the capacity to keep
information available for later use. It not only includes "remembering" things
like arithmetic or historical facts, but also involves any change in the way an
animal typically behaves. Memory is involved when a rat gives up eating grain
because he has sniffed (嗅出) something suspicious in the grain pile.
Memory exists not only in humans and animals but also in some physical
objects and machines. Computers, for example, contain devices for storing data
for later use. It is interesting to comp
A. it involves a change in one’s behavior
B. it keeps information for later use
C. it warns people not to do things repeatedly
D. it enables one to remember events that happened in the past
[单项选择]Passage 2
One of the most difficult questions to answer is how much a job is worth. We naturally expect that a doctor’s salary will be higher than a bus conductor’s wages. But the question becomes much more difficult to answer when we compare，say，a miner with an engineer，or an unskilled man working on an oil-rig(钻油机)in the North Sea with a teacher in a secondary school. What the doctor，the engineer and the teacher have in common is that they have devoted several years of their lives to studying in order to obtain the necessary qualifications for their professions. We feel instinctively(本能地)that these skills and these years，when they were studying instead of earning money，should be rewarded. At the same time we recognize that the work of the miner and the oil-rig laborer is both hard and dangerous，and that they must be highly paid for the risks they take.
Another factor we must take into consideration is how socially useful a man’s work is，regardless of the talents he may brin
A. he has spent several years learning how to do his job
B. his work involves much greater intelligence than, say, a bus conductor’s
C. he has to work much harder than most other people
D. he knows more than other people about his subject
[单项选择] {{B}}Passage One{{/B}}
What should one do if he wants to help himself to food on the other side of the table A. Ask the person sitting close to it to help. B. Stand up and get it. C. Sit where one is, but stretch one’s arms for it. D. Don’t know.
[单项选择]{{B}}Passage One{{/B}}
A. It created more job opportunities.
B. It offered workers more chances for training.
C. It allowed workers to live far from their jobs.
D. It helped shorten the working hours.
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