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[填空题]A new set of brain images shows: Reading the Roman alphabets and Chinese characters uses different parts of the brain.
The results also suggest that Chinese schoolchildren have reading problems in a different part of the brain used in reading alphabet-based languages. This shows that the learning disorder dyslexia (inability to read properly) is not the same in very culture and does not have a universal biological cause. Scientists described the results as "very important and revolutionary". While dyslexia has certain common roots, they said, they now have some proof that this kind of functional problem works differently according to the different demands that Western and Eastern languages place on the brain.
Dyslexia is a common developmental disorder in which people of normal intelligence have difficulty learning to read, spell and master other language skills. The results suggest that treating dyslexia around the world probably will require different treatments.
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[填空题]Zinc can help reproduce many new brain cells.
[填空题]A new study uses advanced brain-scanning technology to cast light onto a topic that (1) ______
psychologists have puzzled over more than half a century: social conformity. The study (2) ______
was based on a famous series of laboratory experiment from the 1950’s by a social (3) ______
psychologist, Dr. Solomon Asch. In those early studies, the subjects were shown two
cards. On the first was a vertical line. On the second were three lines, one of them the
same length with that on the first card. Then the subjects were asked to say which two (4) ______
lines were like, something that most 5-year-olds could answer correctly. But Dr. Asch (5) ______
added a twist. Seven other people, in cahoots with the researchers, also examined the lines
and gave their answers before the subjects did. And Sometimes these confederates unconsciously (6) ______
gave the right answer. Dr. Asch was astonished at what happened next. After thinking hard,