Passage 1 In the preceding chapter,
economic welfare was taken broadly to consist of that group of satisfactions and
dissatisfactions which can be brought into relation with a money measure. We
have now to observe that this relation is not a direct one, but is mediated
through desires and aversions. That is to say, the money that a person is
prepared to offer for a thing measures directly, not the satisfaction he will
get from the thing, but-the intensity of his desire for it. This distinction,
obvious when stated, has been somewhat obscured for English-speaking students by
the employment of the term utility - which naturally carries an association with
satisfaction - to represent intensity of desire. Thus, when one thing is desired
by a person more keen A. Because it seems more catchy and refers to a specific semantic field. B. Because nobody else has ever used the word before, it therefore exemplifies the author’s original and unique ideas. C. Because it helps native English speakers to grasp the conceptual idea expressed in this passage. D. Because it clears any misunderstanding relating to the distinction made in the first paragraph.
更多"Directions: Answer all the question"的相关试题:
[单项选择] Directions: Answer all questions based on the information in the
passages below.
An important point in the development
of a governmental agency is the codification of its controlling practices. The
study of law or jurisprudence is usually concerned with the codes and practices
of specific governments, past or present. It is also concerned with certain
questions upon which a functional analysis of behavior has some bearing. What is
a law What role does a law play in governmental control In particular, what
effect does it have upon the behavior of the controllee and of the members of
the governmental agency itself A law usually has two important
features. In the first place, it specifies behavior. The behavior is usually not
described topographically but rather in terms of its effect upon others - the
effect that is the object of governme A. the standard on which the judgment may be made is more important than the actual application of this judgment B. the function of law is important C. the study of ordinance is the most important D. practice is more important than criterion
[单项选择] Directions: Answer all the questions based on the information in the
passages below.
Passage 1 In the preceding chapter,
economic welfare was taken broadly to consist of that group of satisfactions and
dissatisfactions which can be brought into relation with a money measure. We
have now to observe that this relation is not a direct one, but is mediated
through desires and aversions. That is to say, the money that a person is
prepared to offer for a thing measures directly, not the satisfaction he will
get from the thing, but-the intensity of his desire for it. This distinction,
obvious when stated, has been somewhat obscured for English-speaking students by
the employment of the term utility - which naturally carries an association with
satisfaction - to represent intensity of desire. Thus, when one thing is desired
by a person more keen A. The author rejects the idea the aid distributed by the government should benefit the less fortunate individuals. B. Any given government is answerable for preserving and protecting the economic interests of new generations. C. Mankind is intrinsically doomed and will be extinct in the near future regardless of the actions taken by any government. D. People have opposing views over state intervention in the field of socio-economic policy.
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