There are a great many careers(职业生涯) in which the increasing emphasis is on specialization. You find those careers in engineering, in manufacturing, in statistical(与统计有关的) work, and in teaching. But there is an increasing demand for people who are able to take in a great area at a glance, people who perhaps do not know too much about any one field. There is, in other words, a demand for people who are capable of seeing the forest rather than the trees, of making general judgments. We can call these people “generalists”. And these “generalists” are particularly needed for positions in administration, where it is their job to see that other people do the work, where they have to plan for other people, to organize other people’s work, to begin it and judge it. The specialist understands one field; his concern is with technique and tools. He is a “trained” man; and his educational background is properly technical and professional. The general
A. “trained” man who is more a specialist than a generalist.
B. man who sees trees as well as the forest
C. man who is very strong in the humanities
D. man who is an “educated” specialist
There are a great many careers(职业生涯) in which the increasing emphasis is on specialization. You find those careers in engineering, in manufacturing, in statistical(与统计有关的) work, and in teaching. But there is an increasing demand for people who are able to take in a great area at a glance, people who perhaps do not know too much about any one field. There is, in other words, a demand for people who are capable of seeing the forest rather than the trees, of making general judgments. We can call these people “generalists”. And these “generalists” are particularly needed for positions in administration, where it is their job to see that other people do the work, where they have to plan for other people, to organize other people’s work, to begin it and judge it. The specialist understands one field; his concern is with technique and tools. He is a “trained” man; and his educational background is properly technical and professional. The general
A. all-round people in their own fields
B. people whose job is to organize other people’s work.
C. generalists whose educational background is either technical or professional
D. specialists whose chief concern is to provide administrative guidance to others
There are a great many careers in which the increasing emphasis is on specialization. You find these careers in engineering, in production, in statistical work, and in teaching. But there is an increasing demand for people who are able to take in a great area at a glance, people who perhaps do not know too much about any one field. There is, in other words, a demand for people who are capable of seeing the forest rather than the trees, of making general judgments. We can call these people "generalists". And they are particularly needed for positions in administration, where it is their job to see that other people do their work, where they have to plan for other people, to organize other people’s work, to begin it and judge it.
The specialist understands one field; his concern is with technique and tools. He is a "trained" main and his educational background is properly technical or professional. The generalists and especially the administrators
A. all round people in their own fields
B. generalists who are capable of making general judgment
C. people whose educational background is either technical or professional
D. specialists whose chief concern is to provide administrative guidance to others
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