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[单项选择]The nurse is teaching a new group of mental health aides. The nurse should teach the aides that setting limits is most important for ().
A. a depressed client.
B. a manic client.
C. a suicidal client.
D. an anxious client.
[单项选择]The nurse is teaching a group of women to perform breast self-examination. The nurse should explain that the purpose of performing the examination is to discover ().
A. cancerous lumps.
B. areas of thickness or fullness.
C. changes from previous self-examinations.
D. fibrocystic masses.
[单项选择]The nurse is teaching a student nurse in a mental health unit about how to establish a therapeutic nurse-client relationship. Which of the following is of prior importance in the therapeutic nurse-client relationship
[单项选择]The nurse is teaching a client recently diagnosed with myasthenia gravis. The nurse should teach the client that myasthenia gravis is caused by
A. genetic dysfunction.
B. upper and lower motor neuron lesions.
C. decreased conduction of impulses in an upper motor neuron lesion.
D. a lower motor neuron lesion.
[单项选择]The nurse has been teaching the client strategies to prevent a recurrence of hemorrhoids. One strategy is maintaining a high-fiber diet. Which of the following breakfast menus is appropriate for the client
A. Danish pastry, prune juice, coffee, and milk.
B. Oatmeal, milk, grapefruit wedges, and bran muffin.
C. Corn flakes, milk, white toast, and orange juice.
D. Scrambled eggs, bacon, English muffin, and apple juice.
[单项选择]The nurse is teaching a female client with osteoporosis about her prescribed diet. Which of the following foods is the best source of calcium ?()
A. 1 cup of low-fat yogurt.
B. 1 cup of skim milk.
C. 1 oz of cheddar cheese.
D. 1 cup of ice cream.
[单项选择]The nurse is teaching a client who receives nitrates for the relief of chest pain. Which of the following instructions should the nurse emphasize ?()
A. Repeat the dose of sublingual nitroglycerin every 15 minutes for three doses.
B. Store the drug in a cool, well-lit place.
C. Lie down or sit in a chair for 5 to 10 minutes after taking the drug.
D. Restrict alcohol intake to two drinks per day.
[单项选择]The nurse is teaching a client about using vaginal medications. The nurse should instruct the client to ().
A. use a tampon after insertion to increase medication absorption.
B. release and pull up on the applicator before removal.
C. never refrigerate suppositories.
D. use only a water-soluble lubricant when inserting a suppository.
[单项选择]The nurse is teaching a psychiatric client about her prescribed drugs, chlorpromazine and benztropine. Why is benztropine administered ?()
A. To reduce psychotic symptoms.
B. To reduce extrapyramidal symptoms.
C. To control nausea and vomiting.
D. To relieve anxiety.
[单项选择]The nurse is teaching a client with chronic bronchitis about breathing exercises. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching
A. Make inhalation longer than exhalation.
B. Exhale through an open mouth.
C. Use diaphragmatic breathing.
D. Use chest breathing.
[单项选择]The nurse is teaching breast self-examination (BSE) to a college student. The nurse knows that the client understands the best time to examine her breasts when she says:().
A. "I'll examine my breasts 1 week after my period starts. "
B. "I'll perform a BSE just before my period starts. "
C. "I must examine my breasts the same time each day. "
D. "Every time I shower I'll do a breast examination. "
[单项选择]The nurse is teaching a client who has been prescribed allopurinol for the treatment of gout. Which instruction would the nurse give to the client ?()
A. Increase alcohol intake while taking the drug.
B. Avoid foods that are rich in purine.
C. Take aspirin for pain.
D. Take the drug between meals to promote absorption.
[单项选择]The nurse is teaching family members of a client with hepatitis A virus (HAV). Family members were exposed to the client and, therefore, should receive immunoglobulin. The nurse should tell the family members that immunoglobulin ().
A. prevents hepatitis infection in all people.
B. provides immunity for life.
C. must be administered within 2 weeks of exposure.
D. should be administered even if the person has anti-HAV antibodies.
[单项选择]The nurse is teaching parents how to reduce the spread of impetigo. The nurse should encourage parents to ().
A. teach children to cover mouths and noses when they sneeze.
B. have their children immunized against impetigo.
C. teach children the importance of proper hand washing.
D. isolate the child with impetigo from other members of the family.
[单项选择]The nurse is teaching a parent how to administer antibiotics at home to a child with acute otitis media. Which statement by the parent indicates that teaching has been successful
[单项选择]The nurse is teaching the mother of an infant with tetralogy of Fallot. The mother asks what to do when her infant becomes very blue and has trouble breathing after crying. The nurse should tell the mother,
A. "Leave the infant alone until the crying stops. "
B. "Put the infant in the knee-chest position. "
C. "Offer the infant a bottle of formula. "
D. "Take the infant for a ride in the car. "
[单项选择]The nurse is teaching a client and his family about dietary practices related to Parkinson's disease. A priority for the nurse to address is risk of
A. fluid overload and drooling.
B. aspiration and anorexia.
C. choking and diarrhea.
D. dysphagia and constipation.
[单项选择]The nurse is developing a teaching plan for a client diagnosed with osteoarthritis. To minimize injury to the osteoarthritic client, the nurse should instruct the client to ().
A. install safety devices in his home.
B. wear comfortable shoes.
C. get help when lifting objects.
D. wear protective devices when exercising.