[填空题]People do not analyze every problem they meet. Sometimes they try to remember a (26) from the last time they had a similar problem. They often accept the (27) or ideas of other people. Other times they begin to act without thinking ; they try to find a solution by (28) and error. However, when all these (29) fail, the person with a problem has to start analyzing. There are six (30) in analyzing a problem.
First, the person must (31) that there is a problem. For example, Sam’s bicycle is (32) , and he cannot ride it to class as he usually does. Sam must see that there is a problem with his bicycle. Next, the thinker must (33) the problem. Before Sam can repair his bicycle, he must find the reason why it does not work. For instance, he must determine if the problem is with the gears, the brakes, or the frame. He must take his problem more specific. Now the person must look for information that w
[填空题]
In this section, you will hear a passage which will be read
only once. You are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have
just heard. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.
There are two types of people in the world. Although they have
{{U}} (21) {{/U}} degrees of health and wealth and other comforts of
life, one becomes happy, and the other becomes {{U}} (22) {{/U}} . This
arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, and
events, and the resulting effects upon their minds.
People who
are to be happy fix their attention on the {{U}} (23) {{/U}} of things,
the pleasant part of convention, the fine weather. They enjoy all the
{{U}} (24) {{/U}} things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak
only of the {{U}} (25) {{/U}} things. Therefore, they are continually
{{U}} (26) {{/U}} By their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society,
offend many people, and make them
[单选题]以下不属于自主学习的特点的是( )
A.自为性
B.自立性
C.自律性
D.自我性
[单项选择]（）是指对紧急处理或临时处理的处所，应及时插入短轨进行焊复，恢复无缝线路轨道结构。
A. 长久处理
B. 紧急处理
C. 永久处理
D. 加固处理
[单选题]接头病害整治标准,Vmax ≤120km/h,钢轨接头顶面或内侧错牙速度不得大于( )。
A.1mm
B.2mm
C.3mm
D.4mm
[单项选择]
At some point during their education, biology students are told about a conversation in a pub that took place over 50 years ago. J. B. S. Haldane, a British geneticist, was asked whether he would lay down his life for his country. After doing a quick calculation on the back of a napkin, he said he would do so for two brothers or eight cousins. In other words, he would die to protect the equivalent of his genetic contribution to the next generation.
The theory of kin selection—the idea that animals can pass on their genes by helping their close relatives—is biology’s explanation for seemingly altruistic acts. An individual carrying genes that promote altruism might be expected to die younger than one with "selfish" genes, and thus to have a reduced contribution to the next generation’s genetic pool. But if the same individual acts altruistically to protect its relatives, genes for altruistic behavior might nevertheless propagate.
A
A. for the sake of desired reproduction.
B. out of self-interest.
C. on the request of natural selection.
D. because of kind nature.
[填空题]业主档案资料包括：（）（）（）（）（）五大类。
[单项选择]对被责令停产整顿的煤矿，颁发证照的部门应当( )采矿许可证、安全生产许可证、煤炭生产许可证、营业执照和矿长资格证、矿长安全资格证。
A. 吊销
B. 注销
C. 暂扣
D. 废止
[单项选择]旅游安全管理工作的方针是( )。
A. 安全第一
B. 预防为主
C. 预防第一、安全为主
D. 安全第一、预防为主
[判断题]水处理过滤器中无烟煤在滤层的最底部。
A.正确
B.错误
[单项选择]不属于急性细菌性痢疾临床表现的是（）
A. 急性起病
B. 腹痛、腹泻
C. 里急后重
D. 右下腹压痛
E. 肠鸣音亢进
[单项选择]下列哪一种情况中，最能观察到丁达尔效应（）
A. 溶液
B. 溶剂
C. 沉淀
D. 溶胶
E. 蒸气
[判断题]采用目测或画线找正,定位精度低、多用于半精加工时的找正。( )
A.正确
B.错误
[多项选择]满洲里至港澳台运输大通道，由贯穿全线的( )组成。
A. 铁路
B. 公路
C. 民航航路
D. 部分水运
E. 部分油气管线
[单选题]《中国铁路上海局集团有限公司旅客遗失物品管理办法》(上铁客〔2017〕456号)规定：站段生产指挥中心、车站、列车长收到集团公司客服中心的遗失物品查找工单后，应在（ ）内完成签收，并组织人员根据旅客提供的相关信息进行查找。
A.15分钟
B.30分钟
C.45分钟
D.60分钟
[单选题]在叙述一元饱和醇与活泼金属的反应时正确的是( )。
A.醇能在无水的条件下与金属钠反应
B.B.醇不能与铝发生反应
C.C.在醇与活泼金属反应时,甲醇的反应速度最慢
D.D.醇能与钾、钠、镁等活泼金属反应
[单项选择]在“夫大医之体，欲得澄神内视”中，“体”之义为（）
A. 神采
B. 长相
C. 身材
D. 体态、风度
[单项选择]进口中国香港、澳门和台湾地区企业生产的药品，必须拥有的证件是（）
A. 《进口药品通关单》
B. 《进口准许证》
C. 《进口药品注册证》
D. 《医药产品注册证》
E. 《新药证书》
[判断题] 对风险客户对应划分为红、橙、黄、灰四种颜色实施差异化管理,其中,对于黄色客户,原则上应采优化融资方案等措施。
A.正确
B.错误
[填空题]推送车辆时， 要先 ___。车列前部应有人瞭望，及时显示信号。
[多选题]安全帽使用前，应检查（ ）等附件完好无损。使用时，应将下颏带系好， 防止工作中前倾后仰或其他原因造成滑落。
A.帽壳
B.帽衬
C.帽箍
D.顶衬
E.下颏带
[判断题]非企业性单位如果经常发生增值税应税行为，并且符合一般纳税人条件的，可以由税务机关认定为增值税一般纳税人。（）
[单项选择]小儿比较常见的中毒形式是（）
A. 经消化道吸收中毒
B. 经空气吸入
C. 经皮肤接触中毒
D. 脐部吸收中毒
E. 经创面吸收
[单选题]护士小赵近期负责药物保管，按照药物保管要求，应放置在2～10℃冰箱内的药品是( )
A.白蛋白
B.氨茶碱
C.维生素C
D.酵母片
E.苯巴比妥钠
[判断题]单排脚手架过门洞时应增设立杆或增设一根纵向水平杆。 ( )
A.正确
B.错误
[单选题]患者男,74岁。因前列腺肥大导致排尿困难。自觉腹痛,已14小时未排尿。正确的护理措施是( )
A.下腹部置热水袋
B.让患者坐起排尿
C.听流水声
D.行导尿术
E.用温水冲洗会阴部
[单选题]下列哪一项不属于生产区域一般作业（）。
A.A.仪表电气等在现场进行的安装、维修作业
B.B.临时用电作业
C.C.打卡堵漏作业
D.D.拆装人孔作业
[单选题] 钢梁端、无砟无枕梁端、拱桥温度伸缩缝和拱顶处前后各( )范围内,不应有钢轨接头。
A. 0.6m
B. 1m
C. 2m
D. 4m
[单选题]脚手架人行斜道宽度不应小于（ ）m，坡度不应大于1:3。
A.1.5
B.1
C.1.2
D.1.8
