[填空题]
Psychologists take contrastive views of how external rewards,
from {{U}} (31) {{/U}} praise to cold cash, affect motivation and
creativity. Behaviorists, {{U}} (32) {{/U}} research the relation
{{U}} (33) {{/U}} actions and their consequences argue that rewards
can improve performance at work and school. Cognitive researchers, who study
various aspects of mental life, maintain {{U}} (34) {{/U}} rewards often
destroy creativity {{U}} (35) {{/U}} encouraging dependence {{U}} (36)
{{/U}} approval and gifts from others.
The latter view has
gained many supporters, especially {{U}} (37) {{/U}} educators. But the
careful use of small monetary rewards sparks {{U}} (38) {{/U}} in
grade-school children, suggesting {{U}} (39) {{/U}} properly
presented inducements indeed aid inventiveness, {{U}} (40) {{/U}} to a
study in the June Journal of Personality and Social Psychology.
"If kids know they’re working for a {{U}} (41) {{/U}} and c
[单项选择]肌激动器又称（）。
A. 生物调节器
B. 功能调节器
C. Frankel矫治器
D. FR-Ⅲ矫治器
E. Andresn矫治器
[多选题]下列说法正确的是（ ）。
A.钢筋混凝土方桩、板桩按桩长度乘以桩横断面面积计算
B.钢筋混凝土管桩按桩长度乘以桩横断面面积
C.钢筋混凝土管桩按桩长度乘以桩横断面面积，减去空心部分体积计算
D.现浇混凝土工程量以实体积计算，不扣除钢筋、铁丝、铁件等所占体积
E.预制混凝土计算中空心板梁的堵头板体积不计入工程量内
[单选题]上道作业前，作业负责人应根据施工作业现场地形条件、（ ）、施工（或维修）作业人员和机具布置等情况确定现场防护员站位和移动路径。
A.确认车运行特点
B.列车运行特点
C.轨道车特点
D.作业车运行特点
[单选题]桑塔纳 2000 型轿车的双回路液压制动装置采用的是( )配合。
A.前独立式
B.后独立式
C.交叉式
D.非交叉式
[简答题]关于公务员管理中的各种违法情形在公务员法中有了更全面的列举，除了原来暂行条例中规定的违反编制限额、不按规定进行奖惩、不按规定进行录用以外，还有哪些情形属于公务员管理中的违法情形？
[多项选择]可用于重型交通水泥混凝土路面的水泥为（）。
A. 普通硅酸盐水泥
B. 矿渣硅酸盐水泥
C. 道路硅酸盐水泥
D. 硅酸盐水泥
[单选题]60~80 岁的健康老年人睡眠平均时间为( )时间。
A. 5-5.5 小时
B. 6-6.5 小时
C. 7-7.5 小时
D. 8-8.5 小时
[单选题] 被询问人确认笔录无误后,应当在询问笔录上()
A. 逐页签名及捺指印
B. 末页签名或捺指印
C. 逐页签名或捺指印
D. 末页签名及捺指印
[填空题] 摘解作业时必须做到:“一关前,二关后,三,（ ）、四提钩”。
[判断题]KDF1C型液控单向阀中D的含义是（）。
A.正确
B.错误
[判断题]行政机关在调查或者进行检查时，执法人员不得少于两人。
[单项选择]In the first years of the 21st century, no area of the American economy has excited more emotion than the property market. First came the excitement of soaring prices. Then spirits came crashing down with the subprime crisis, and now homeowners are agonizing over how far values could fall.
An even bigger story
, however, may be yet to come.
America should be bracing itself for the end of the "generational housing bubble", according to a new study by Dowell Myers and SungHo Ryu of the University of Southern California. As the country"s 78 million baby-boomers retire, the report argues, the housing market will change dramatically. For three decades baby-boomers have helped push prices up: they settled down, and then bought bigger houses and second homes. But as the first of them celebrate their 65th birthdays in 2011, this may change. The old sell more homes than they buy. The ratio of old to working-age people is expected to grow by 67% over the next two decades. Will the younger generation be able to buy all the homes on the market
Young adults make up the bulk of new demand, with most purchasing homes when they reach their early 30s. The flood of elderly people selling their homes, Mr. Myers suggests, may lead to a
drawn-out
buyers" market. Prices may fall further as younger people, perceiving a downturn, delay purchasing.
This phenomenon will unfold differently across the country. Some states will begin the sell-off later than others. In 15 southern and western states—including the retirement magnets of Florida and Arizon-a—the elderly do not become net sellers until their 70s. Expensive states such as California and the cold states of the mid-west and northeast are likely to lose them more quickly. The mismatch between buyers and sellers may be most acute in the rustbelt, where numbers of young people and immigrants are rising slowly, if at all, says William Frey of the Brookings Institution, a think-tank.
Of course, there may be other outcomes. Suburbs, which swelled with the baby-boomers, may begin to decline. If the building industry contracts, home prices may remain more stable. Or developers may switch to serving the old, building more compact housing near amenities. Towns may make new efforts to attract immigrants, who already accounted for 40% of the growth in homeownership between 2000 and 2006. Among these unknowns, one thing is more certain: the housing market is about to enter a long period of transition. The youngest baby-boomers will not turn 65 until 2029.It could be concluded from the passage that
A. suburbs would decline with increased baby-boomers.
B. housing prices would keep steady in the crisis.
C. the housing market will experience a period of transformation.
D. immigrants will be the majority of homeownership in towns.
[多选题]为加强电力生产现场管理，规范各类工作人员的行为，保证（ ）安全，依据国家有关法律、法规，结合电力生产的实际，制定本规程。
A.人身
B.电网
C.设备
D.设施
[多选题]门店盘点的区域包括
A.顾客服务区
B.吧台区
C.洗消间
D.库房
[多项选择]病历摘要：男，27岁，头晕乏力、面色苍白1年。检验结果：RBC2.5×1012/L，Hb56g/L，MCV、MCH、MCHC均低于正常；血涂片见红细胞中央苍白区扩大，可见靶形红细胞。下列关于再生障碍性贫血的检测正确的是（）。
A. T淋巴细胞、B淋巴细胞功能下降
B. 大多数患者HbF增多
C. Th/Ts比例倒置
D. 红细胞寿命延长
E. 血清铁蛋白增多
[单项选择]母乳喂养儿患佝偻病较人工喂养儿少的原因是母乳中（）
A. 含维生素D多
B. 含钙多
C. 钙磷比例适宜
D. 含磷多
E. 含铁少
[单选题]调车手信号的指挥机车向显示人方向来的信号显示方式，昼间——展开的绿色信号旗在（ ）左右摇动；夜间——绿色灯光在下部左右摇动。
A.上部
B.下部
C.头上
D.胸前
[多项选择]以下哪些是华支睾吸虫的传染源
A. 病人
B. 猫
C. 牛
D. 带虫者
E. 淡水鱼
[判断题]( )遇水燃烧物品遇上碱和氧化剂也会发生剧烈反应，有更大的危险性。
A.正确
B.错误
[单选题]综合监控报警队列中的（）等级报警信息、设备故障信息，行车值班员必须立即确认
A.红色
B.橙色
C.黄色
D.蓝色
[单项选择]微波炉用塑料饭盒等用品接触沸水或某些溶剂时，可能会有以下哪种环境内分泌干扰物质产生（）。
A. PCB
B. TCDD
C. 壬酚
D. 二噁英
E. 双酚A
[单项选择]原期货公司董事、监事和高级管理人员被中国证监会及其派出机构认定为不适当人选而被免职的，自被认定为不适当人选之日起（）年内，任何期货公司不得任用该人员担任董事、监事和高级管理人员。
A. 5
B. 3
C. 2
D. 1
[单选题]A公司2×19年4月2日以银行存款500万元外购一项专利权用于生产新产品，税法规定该项专利权免征增值税。另支付专业服务费用80万元、测试无形资产是否能够正常发挥作用的费用等20万元。为了宣传新产品而发生的广告费10万元，已经支付给广告公司。专利权预计法律剩余有效年限为11年，A公司估计该项专利权受益期限为8年。同日某公司与A公司签订合同约定5年后以50万元购买该项专利权，采用直线法摊销。A公司2×19年度应确认的无形资产摊销额为（ ）
A.120万元
B.110万元
C.75万元
D.82.5万元
[单选题]查看当前装置上各输出部件状态:如遥控输出结点、(____)等,对照实际运行提取资料。
A. 复归按钮
B. 遥测转遥信
C. 档位计算量
D. 闭锁输出结点
