[单选题] 医院对外来医疗器械应采取哪种方式接收及处理( )
A.分散管理
B.集中与分散相结合
C.专人管理
D.集中管理
E.以上都可以

[单项选择]名牌产品的价格普遍高于杂牌，一方面是基于产品成本和质量，同时也因为名牌产品的销售策略中已经考虑到了（）成本。
A. 售前服务
B. 销售服务
C. 售中服务
D. 售后服务

[多选题]在员工援助计划的操作流程中,()阶段会根据对象和不同的作用分为管理者和员工两个层面。
A.问题诊断
B.方案设计
C.宣传推广
D.教育培训
E.咨询辅导

[单项选择]如果在数据库中已有同名的表，要通过查询覆盖原来的表，应该使用的查询类型是（ ）。
A. 删除
B. 追加
C. 生成表
D. 更新

[判断题]接受《内燃、电力机车检修工作要求及检查办法》文件对规检查的机务段,检查结束后第二天即发生检修责任行车大事故,不影响本次对规成绩。( )
A.正确
B.错误

[单选题]检修作业临时遮栏应由上、下两道横杆及栏杆柱组成。上杆离地高度为()，下杆离地高度为500～600mm，并在栏杆下边设置严密固定的高度不低于180mm的挡脚板。
A.1000～1200mm
B.1050～1200mm
C.1000～1250mm
D.1050～1250mm

[单选题]车辆在山区道路跟车行驶时，应怎样做？
A.紧随前车之后
B.适当加大安全距离
C.适当减小安全距离
D.尽可能寻找超车机会

[单选题]公安机关消防机构统一组织和指挥火灾现场扑救，应当优先保障( )。( )
A. 遇险人员的生命安全
B. 国家财产安全
C. 生命、财产安全
D. 个人财产安全

[多项选择]下列要素属于职业健康安全管理体系要素中核心要素的是（）。
A. 职业健康安全方针
B. 文件和资料控制
C. 法规和其他要求
D. 绩效测量和监视
E. 对危险源辨识、风险评价和风险控制的策划

[简答题]需要交付线路封锁命令时由(____)或指定的胜任人员及时交工程车、调试车司机。

[单选题]保障劳动者获得物质帮助的权利制度是( )
A.劳动监督制度
B.劳动标准制度
C.劳动合同
D.社会保障制度

[单项选择]下列哪项有助于室性心动过速与室上性心动过速的鉴别（）。
A. 心脏增大
B. 过去发现室早
C. 心室率160次／分
D. 心电图有心室夺获及室性融合波
E. 心电图QRS波宽大畸形

[单选题] 用户反映收不到天气预报短信，后故障自行恢复，现障碍原因无法明确，此类投诉办结原因应选择：（ ）。(标准分:2.0)
A.移动业务 > 移动语音网络 > 其他 > 无法查明故障原因 > 无法查明故障原因 > 无法查明故障原因
B.移动业务 > 移动数据网络 > 用户端原因 > 用户使用不当或操作设置错误 > 用户使用不当或操作设置错误 > 用户使用不当或操作设置错误
C.移动业务 > 移动数据网络 > 其他 > 无法查明故障原因 > 无法查明故障原因 > 无法查明故障原因
D.移动业务 > 移动数据网络 > 用户端原因 > 用户使用不当或操作设置错误 > 用户使用不当或操作设置错误 > 用户使用不当或操作设置错误

[简答题]Inside the Mind of the Consumer
Could brain-scanning technology provide an accurate way to assess the appeal of new products and the effectiveness of advertising
A Marketing people are no longer prepared to take your word for it that you favour one product over another. They want to scan your brain to see which one you really prefer. Using the tools of neuroscientists, such as electroencephalogram (EEG) mapping and functional magnetic-resonance imaging (fMRI), they are trying to learn more about the mental processes behind purchasing decisions. The resulting fusion of neuroscience and marketing is, inevitably, being called ’neuromarketing’.
B The first person to apply brain-imaging technology in this way was Gerry Zaltman of Harvard University, in the late 1990s. The idea remained in obscurity until 2001, when BrightHouse, a marketing consultancy based in Atlanta, Georgia, set up a dedicated neuromarketing arm, BrightHouse Neurostrategies Group. (BrightHouse lists Coca-Cola, Delta Airlines and Home Depot among its clients.) But the company’s name may itself simply be an example of clever marketing. BrightHouse does not scan people while showing them specific products or campaign ideas, but bases its work on the results of more general fMRI-based research into consumer preferences and decision-making carried out at Emory University in Atlanta.
C Can brain scanning really be applied to marketing The basic principle is not that different from focus groups and other traditional forms of market research. A volunteer lies in an fMRI machine and is shown images or video clips. In place of an interview or questionnaire, the subject’s response is evaluated by monitoring brain activity. fMRI provides real-time images of brain activity, in which different areas ’light up’ depending on the level of blood flow. This provides clues to the subject’s subconscious thought patterns. Neuroscientists know, for example, that the sense of self is associated with an area of the brain known as the medial prefrontal cortex. A flow of blood to that area while the subject is looking at a particular logo suggests that he or she identifies with that brand.
D At first, it seemed that only companies in Europe were prepared to admit that they used neuromarketing. Two carmakers, DaimlerChrysler in Germany and Ford’s European arm, ran pilot studies in 2003. But more recently, American companies have become more open about their use of neuromarketing. Lieberman Research Worldwide, a marketing firm based in Los Angeles, is collaborating with the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) to enable movie studios to market-test film trailers. More controversially, the New York Times recently reported that a political consultancy, FKF Research, has been studying the effectiveness of campaign commercials using neuromarketing techniques.
E Whether all this is any more than a modern-day version of phrenology, the Victorian obsession with linking lumps and bumps in the skull to personality traits, is unclear. There have been no large-scale studies, so scans of a handful of subjects may not be a reliable guide to consumer behaviour in general. Of course, focus groups and surveys are flawed too: strong personalities can steer the outcomes of focus groups, and people do not always tell opinion pollsters the truth. And even honest people cannot always explain their preferences.
F That is perhaps where neuromarketing has the most potential. Most people say they prefer the taste of Coke to Pepsi, but cannot say why. An unpublished study carried out last summer at the Baylor College of Medicine in Houston, Texas, found that most subjects preferred Pepsi in a blind tasting—fMRI scanning showed that drinking Pepsi lit up a region called the ventral putamen, which is one of the brain’s ’reward centres’, far more brightly than Coke. But when told which drink was which, most subjects said they preferred Coke, which suggests that its stronger brand outweighs Pepsi’s more pleasant taste.
G ’People form many unconscious attitudes that are obviously beyond traditional methods that utilise introspection,’ says Steven Quartz, a neuroscientist at Caltech who is collaborating with Lieberman Research. With over $100 billion spent each year on marketing in America alone, any firm that can more accurately analyse how customers respond to products, brands and advertising could make a fortune.
H Consumer advocates are wary. Gary Ruskin of Commercial Alert, a lobby group, thinks existing marketing techniques are powerful enough. ’Already, marketing is deeply implicated in many serious pathologies,’ he says. ’That is especially true of children, who are suffering from an epidemic of marketing-related diseases, including obesity and type-2 diabetes. Neuromarketing is a tool to amplify these trends.’ Dr. Quartz counters that neuromarketing techniques could equally be used for benign purposes. ’There are ways to utilise these technologies to create more responsible advertising,’ he says. Brain-scanning could, for example, be used to determine when people are capable of making free choices, to ensure that advertising falls within those bounds.
I Another worry is that brain-scanning is an invasion of privacy and that information will be compiled on the preferences of specific individuals. But neuromarketing studies rely on small numbers of volunteer subjects, so that seems implausible. Critics also object to the use of medical equipment for frivolous rather than medical purposes. But as Tim Ambler, a neuromarketing researcher at the London Business School says: ’A tool is a tool, and if the owner of the tool gets a decent rent for hiring it out, then that subsidises the cost of the equipment, and everybody wins.’ Perhaps more brain-scanning will someday explain why some people like the idea of neuromarketing, but others do not.
—Economistthe experiment of testing the potential of neuromarketing

[单选题]无效合同的法律效力（ ）。
A.A、自登记时无效
B.B、自被确认无效时无效
C.C、自订立时无效
D.D、自履行时无效

[单选题](管道2.8)因打孔盗油泄漏介质进入( )后,污染速度快,影响范围广,处理难度大。
A.土壤
B.山体
C.水体
D.空气

[单选题]公司科学发展的战略保障是党的建设、企业文化建设和()
A.党风廉政建设;
B.员工素质建设;
C.队伍建设;
D.精神文明建设

[单选题]女性 ,31岁。右乳房红肿胀痛5 天 ,伴发热 38.8 ℃。体检见右乳外下象限 5cm × 4cm 肿块, 表面红肿,皮肤水肿。可确诊的检查方法是： A. 穿刺检查 B. 钼靶照相 C. 超检查
A.红外线扫描
B.血清
C.
D.
E.检查

[判断题]操作中如发生疑问,可按正确的步骤进行操作,然后把操作票改正过来。
A.正确
B.错误

[多项选择]下列常用中成药中，不宜与苯巴比妥同服用的是（）
A. 虎骨酒
B. 舒筋活络酒
C. 散痰宁糖浆
D. 蛇胆川贝液
E. 天一止咳糖浆

[单项选择]普鲁卡因青霉素之所以能长效，是因为（）。
A. 改变了青霉素的化学结构
B. 抑制排泄
C. 减慢了吸收
D. 延缓分解
E. 加进了增效剂

[单选题]涵洞由进口节、（）节、出口节组成。
A.A.涵身
B.B.涵头
C.C.涵尾
D.D.涵体

[单项选择]根据《公司法》的规定，有限责任公司的股东人数必须是（）。
A. 5人以上50人以下 
B. 5人以上 
C. 2人以上、50人以下 
D. 50人以下

[单选题]( )是藏族欢迎亲友最普遍的礼节。
A.弹酒礼
B.鞠躬礼
C.互献哈达
D.握手礼

[多项选择]骨髓穿刺的常用部位是
A. 髂前上棘
B. 髂后上棘
C. 胸骨
D. 脊柱棘突
E. 胫骨粗隆部(适用于小儿)

[单项选择]

由高能加速器或对撞机产生的新粒子用大型粒子探测器来观测。将探测器安装在对撞机的粒子对撞区，尽可能把对撞点包围起来，以得到最大的接收立体角。所有大型粒子探测器都是多种探测器的组合体，原理相似，结构各异，规模不等。各种探测器的基本原理是使带电粒子在穿过物质时，由于电离效应、辐射效应等留下径迹，①电子学方法和计算机手段捕捉这些信息，②加以放大、分析处理，③得到粒子的能量、速度、动量等。探测器的一个重要指标是粒子的分辨率，通常是由测得的粒子能量、速度、动量等得到粒子的质量，或根据不同粒子与物质相互作用的特性来确定粒子的类别。当今的探测器都充分利用大型计算机来进行数据的获取和分析。随着能量的增加，探测器更加庞大和复杂。对撞后产生的粒子数增多，对触发速率、数据获取率、电子学和探测器计数率、探测器的抗辐照能力、计算机数据处理和分析能力都提出了更高要求。在电子对撞机上的探测器大多是对称的，而在德国的HERA-E作的探测器则前后不对称，以适应电子、质子能量不同的要求。工作在北京的正负电子对撞机上的北京谱仪(BES)是我国自行设计、制造的粒子探测器，是国际上在该能区工作的最先进的探测器之一，运行3年来获得的物理结果受到了国际上的关注。1992年，完成，轻子质量的精确测量，对过去的结果修正了7.2兆电子伏，将精度提高了10倍，为解决寿命、分析比与标准模型框架之—的轻子普适性理论的矛盾问题起了关键作用。该结果在国际高能物理大会上宣布后引起普遍的重视，专家们认为这是近几年高能物理最重要的实验之一。此外，它还在粲物理研究方面取得了令人瞩目的结果。这一系列的成果已得到国际高能物理同行的承认，说明我国在τ轻子和粲物理领域的研究方面已在国际高能物理界占有一席之地。

高探测器的粒子分辨率与下面哪一项无关（）
A. 触发速率
B. 计算机数据处理和分析能力
C. 探测器对称安装
D. 探测器抗辐照能力

[填空题]计划管理是一个由宏观到维观的过程，计划管理中处于最高层次的是（）

[单项选择]急诊要配备完好的急救物品和药品，保证物品完好处于备用状态，做到及时检查和维护，以确保患者的及时使用和护理安全。
急救物品的合格率应保持在
A. 100%
B. 99%以上
C. 98%以上
D. 95%以上
E. 90%以上

[单项选择]肯定当量法的基本思想是用肯定当量系数把有风险的收支调整为无风险的收支，下列有关肯定当量系数表述不正确的是（）。
A. 与风险大小呈反向变动关系
B. 没有一致的客观公认标准
C. 与时间的推移呈反向变动关系
D. 与公司管理当局对风险的好恶程度有关

[单选题]一级气体分析间隔不超过（ ）小时
A.1
B.2
C.4
D.8

[多项选择]资产管理人的绩效比较可以通过（）的方法进行，从而判断该绩效的质量和相对表现。
A. 业绩全域
B. 业绩基准
C. 单位风险回报率
D. 差异回报率

[判断题]判断题操作人员的定点检查是指巡回检查制度明确规定需要检查的固定点。()
A.正确
B.错误

[单选题]税收是国家为实现其职能，凭借其（ ），取得财政收入的一种形式。
A.管理权力
B.政治权力
C.社会权力
D.财产权力

[单选题]现有一危险区二线制4~20 mA变送器信号需分为二路传送至不同的控制系统,宜选用( )类型的安全栅。
A.MTL5043、4~20 mA双输出模拟量输入式隔离栅
B.MTL5021、数字量输出式隔离栅
C.MTL5012、数字量输入式隔离栅
D.MTL5049、4- 20 mA双通路模拟量输出式隔离栅

[多选题]肺结核化疗的基本原则包括( )
A.早期
B.联合
C.适量
D.规律
E. 全程

[判断题]电能表施加电压和电流,电能表脉冲灯闪烁但装置无误差值显示此类故障多数为脉冲指示灯故障。
A.正确
B.错误

[单项选择]资本结构是指公司各种长期资金筹集来源的构成和比例关系，公司的最佳资本结构应能使（）。
A. 资金筹集成本最低
B. 融资的每股收益最大
C. 公司的总价值最高
D. 资金使用成本最低

[单选题]在物业管理法律关系中（ ）法律关系占大多数。
A.刑事
B.民事
C.人事
D.行政