[单选题]当系统中性点为( )方式时，接地故障电流最大。
A.直接接地
B.经消弧电抗接地
C.不接地
D.经电阻接地。

[单项选择][*]

[填空题]

[单选题]我国正常成年( )
A.男性的血量约占体重的8%，女性约占体重的75%
B.男性的血量约占体重的75%，女性约占体重的8%
C.男性的血量约占体重的7%，女性约占体重的6%
D.男性的血量约占体重的9%，女性约占体重的8%
E.男性的血量约占体重的8%，女性约占体重的9%

[多项选择]关于封闭性问题的叙述哪些是不正确的（）
A. 封闭性问题答案通常比较简短
B. 封闭性问题答案通常比较复杂
C. 这种问题对于澄清事实、缩小范围很有帮助
D. 你多大年纪？是封闭性问题
E. 你对避孕节育方法有哪些了解？是封闭性问题

[判断题]企业的应收账款增长率超过销售收入增长率表明企业收账不力或信用政策变动。( )
A.正确
B.错误

[判断题]《中国学术期刊全文数据库》统一检索文本框中可以输入含有布尔逻辑算符的表达式。

[单项选择]通过Internet发送或接收电子邮件（Email）的首要条件是应该有一个电子邮件（Email）地址，它的正确形式是（）。
A. 用户名@域名
B. 用户名#域名
C. 用户名/域名
D. 用户名、域名

[单选题]各类交通道口的跨越架的拉线和路面上部封顶部分,应悬挂醒目的( )。
A.警示灯
B.警告标志牌
C.交通标识牌
D.工程概况牌

[单项选择]交通标线是主要的交通安全设施之一，其主要作用是管制和引导交通，下列的哪种设施属于交通标线( )。
A. 指路标志
B. 指示标志
C. 路面突起路标
D. 防护栏

[名词解释]维扬文化

[判断题]铁路定期票、计次票一经启用（启用期限内有检票乘车记录或未取消预约记录的，即视为产品启用），票款不予退还。
A.正确
B.错误

[判断题]胸腔穿刺应沿肋骨下缘进针。（ ）
A.正确
B.错误

[多选题]工地防护员应坚守岗位，加强作业现场两端来车的瞭望，来车时督促人员（）或（）。
A.暂缓作业
B.离开现场
C.停止作业
D.下道避车

[单选题]在试验和推广新技术、新工艺、新设备、新材料的同时，应制定相应的（ ），经本单位批准后执行。
A.组织措施
B.技术措施
C.安全措施
D.应急措施

[判断题]流动资金贷款可用于固定资产投资、项目建设和股权投资等。( )
A.正确
B.错误

[判断题]电子会计档案的载体与装具上应有封面标签,并建立索引目录,以满足档案来源、归档时间等基础信息的查询。
A.正确
B.错误

[单选题] （ ）是党的基础组织，担负直接教育党员、管理党员、监督党员和组织群众、宣传群众、凝聚群众、服务群众的职责
A. 党总支
B. 基层党组织
C. 党支部
D. 基层委员会

[填空题]Cell-Phone Bans While Driving Have More Impact in Dense, Urban Areas
A The study, conducted by Sheldon Jacobson, a professor of computer science and the director of the simulation and optimisation laboratory at Illinois, analysed the relationship between pre-and post-law automobile accident rates using public data from 62 counties in New York. Jacobson and co-researchers Alexander Nikolaev and Matthew Robbins published their results in an article titled Evaluating the Impact of Legislation Prohibiting Hand-Held Cell Phone Use While Driving, which will appear in a forthcoming issue of the Journal Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice.
B The team found that after banning hand-held cell phone use while driving, 46 counties in New York experienced lower fatal accident rates, 10 of which did so at a statistically significant level, while all 62 counties experienced lower personal injury accident rates. They also discovered that the personal injury accident rate decrease was more substantive in counties such as Bronx, New York and Queens, where there was a high density of licensed drivers rather than in sparsely populated areas of upstate New York. ’What that suggests is, if you have a congestion of cars and you’re distracted, you’re more likely to hit someone,’ Jacobson said. ’If you have a lower congestion of cars, you’re still distracted, but you’re less likely to hit anyone because there are less people to hit. It’s simple probability.’ Driver distraction is thought to be the cause of nearly 80 per cent of automobile accidents in the U.S., resulting in about 2,600 deaths, 330,000 injuries and 1.5 million instances of property damage annually.
C Although a ban on hand-held cell phone use while driving in rural areas has less of an impact on driver safety, Jacobson says that doesn’t necessarily mean the ban itself is worthless. ’Hand-held cell phone bans are very valuable in high-density urban areas, but less so in lower-density rural areas,’ Jacobson said. ’But that doesn’t mean they have no impact in rural areas. It just means that such legislation is less likely to have an impact on driver accident rates.’
D Jacobson’s study differs from other studies in that, rather than focusing on reaction times of simulated drivers in lab setting, it analysed publicly available data of accident rates published by the New York State Department of Motor Vehicles. To allow for a proper comparison between time periods, the years 1997 to 2001 were treated as the pre-law time period, and the years 2002 to 2007 were considered as the post-law time period. ’Nobody’s done a study like this before,’ he said. ’Everything prior to this is a micro-analysis of reaction time in laboratories by researchers.’ The challenge, Jacobson said, was getting the right data to analyse. ’The best state that had the data to analyse was New York,’ he said. ’They’ve had the hand-held cell phone ban in place since 2001. So we had a lot of data.’
E Jacobson said one of the limitations of the study is extrapolating the data from New York state and projecting it onto the nation at large. ’That’s fraught with problems, but these are limitations we acknowledge,’ he said. ’Every state is unique, but the overall conclusions still stand to reason.’ Jacobson, who also holds appointments as a professor of industrial and enterprise systems engineering, of civil and environmental engineering, says the holy grail of data sets to analyse would be the property damage data collected by insurance companies. Jacobson says the difference between his study and one recently published by the Highway Loss Data Institute, an affiliate of the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety, is that he used publicly available data and the number of licensed drivers as a proxy for accident prediction. (The insurance industry-backed report studied pre- and post-ban insurance claims from accidents in California, Connecticut, New York and Washington, D.C. It contends that state laws banning the use of cell phones while driving didn’t reduce the number of vehicle crashes.) If the property damage data were available to Jacobson and his co-researchers, ’We could come up with a more definitive statement,’ he said.
F Another challenge for Jacobson and his team was how to standardise accident data across the counties. Their solution was to use the number of licensed drivers and compare the statistical inferences to licensed-driver density. ’Measuring the throughput of cars is very difficult,’ Jacobson said. ’As a result, using the number of licensed drivers is a reasonable way to standardise, and licensed-driver density provided an interesting measure to compare the counties.’ The measures of traffic safety considered in the study are the number of fatal automobile accidents per 100,000 licensed drivers per year and the number of personal injury accidents per 1,000 licensed drivers per year, Jacobson said. For the purpose of analysis, the personal injury accident rate proved to be a more appropriate measure. ’The trend that we saw was that high-density driving areas tended to have a more precipitous drop in the number of fatalities and accidents after the ban was implemented than in lower- density areas,’ Jacobson said. ’This was more pronounced for personal-injury rates than it was for fatality rates.’
G Despite the exponential growth in cell phone subscribers, Jacobson says that all the evidence suggests that hand-held cell phone bans while driving are worthwhile. ’All the evidence suggests hand-held cell phone bans while driving are a good thing, and this is more evidence to that effect,’ he said. ’But it doesn’t establish it definitively. There’s still more work to be done, but this helps to further clarify the picture.’Paragraph E

[单项选择]海洋运输货物保险的基本险别分为平安险、水渍险和一切险三种。下列不属于平安险责任范围的是（）。
A. 在装卸货运转时由于一件或数件整件货物落海造成的全部或部分损失
B. 共同海损的牺牲、分摊和救助费用
C. 由于恶劣气候、雷电、海啸、地震、洪水等自然灾害所造成的部分损失
D. 运输契约订有“船舶互撞责任”条款，根据该条款规定应由船方偿还货方的损失

[单项选择]洁净厂房周围道路面层不宜选用（）。
A. 水泥路面
B. 花岗岩路面
C. 泥土路面
D. 砂石路面

[判断题]装饰立面图是建筑物外墙及内墙面的正面投影图

[单项选择]男性，35岁，稍长距离步行后感右小腿疼痛，肌肉抽搐而跛行，稍休息后症状消失，平时感右足发凉，怕冷，有麻木感。右足背动脉搏动减弱。应考虑（）
A. 血栓性静脉炎
B. 深静脉血栓形成
C. 血栓闭塞性脉管炎（营养障碍期）
D. 血栓闭塞性脉管炎（局部缺血期）
E. 动脉粥样硬化症

[单项选择]三相异步电动机空载起动与满载起动时的起动转矩关系是：（）
A. 二者相等
B. 满载起动转矩
C. 空载起动转矩大
D. 无法估计

[单选题]不利于炎症痊愈的因素是
A.病原体数量少
B.机体抵抗力强
C.治疗及时
D.机体变态反应剧烈

[多项选择]领导协调能力作为领导力的重要组成部分，是（）。
A. 领导协调活动的主体
B. 顺利完成领导协调活动的主观条件
C. 领导者必须具备的能力
D. 提高组织整体功能的过程

[单选题]法院在审理某药品行政处罚案时查明,药品监督管理局在作出处罚决定前拒绝听取被处罚人甲的陈述申辩。下列关于法院判决的哪种说法是正确的?( )
A.拒绝听取陈述申辩属于违反法定程序,应判决撤销行政处罚决定,并判令被告重新作出具体行政行为
B.拒绝听取陈述申辩属于程序瑕疵,应判决驳回原告的诉讼请求
C.拒绝听取陈述申辩属于违反法定程序,应判决确认行政处罚决定无效
D.拒绝听取陈述申辩属于违反法定程序,应判决确认行政处罚决定不能成立

[填空题]搃-90高洁丝蜜桃小姐夜安裤L号2片

[单选题]互感器的二次线圈应接地,其原因是_______。
A.工作需要
B.安全需要
C.习惯用法
D.以上说法均不正确

[单选题]164、在列车接近临时限速关系站（线路所）前，副司机提前（ ）个车站（线路所）出站（线路所）后预报，司机确认前方运行揭示内容（如为停车站时，在停车时间内确认），做到心中有数。
A.A、一
B.B、两
C.C、三

[单选题]以下关于长时记忆的描述中，不正确的表述是
A.长时记忆是一种信息的永久性储存，时间为10分钟以上
B.长时记忆中，储存知识系统的组织程度会影响信息提取的速度。
C.长时记忆储存信息的容量没有限度
D.长时记忆储存信息的容量有限度。

[单项选择]（）指人在最初遇到新的情境时，以自己旧有经验为基础，将情境中的人或事物进行归类所形成的对有关人或事物的概念。
A. 感觉
B. 意识
C. 印象
D. 归因

[单选题]现实生活中,一些人不断地从一家公司“跳槽”到另一家公司,虽然这种现象在一定
意义上有利于人才的流动,但是同时在一定意义上也说明这些从业人员()。
A.缺乏感恩意识
B.缺乏奉献精神
C.缺乏理想信念
D.缺乏敬业精神

[单项选择]Agriculture is undoubtedly the most important sector in the economies of most non-oil exporting African countries. It (62) about 30% of Africa’s GDP and contributes (63) 50% of the total export value, (64) 70% of the continent’s population depending on the sector for their (65) . Production is subsistence in nature with a high (66) on the rain. The debate on climate change and its impacts on agriculture is (67) very crucial to the very survival of the continent and its people. The continent is particularly (68) to climate change because it includes some of the world’s poorest nations.
The climate in Africa is (69) tropical in nature, which is broadly (70) into three main climatic zones: (71) equatorial, dry, and temperate(温带). Within these zones, altitude and other localized (72) also produce distinctive regional climates.
Climate change, (73)
A. sure
B. much
C. such
D. therefore