[判断题]轨枕按材质分为木枕、混凝土枕和钢枕。（ ）
A.正确
B.错误

[简答题]在MITRAS大气透射仪中,机内加热温度可通过进行设定。

[多选题]按不同检测目的,粪便的保存可使用( )
A.固定保存
B.冷藏保存
C.运送培养基保存
D.冷冻保存
E.常温保存

[判断题]日最高气温达到 30℃以上，应当停止当日室外作业。
A.正确
B.错误

[单选题]利用口笛显示发车信号时,鸣示方式为( )。
A.一长一短声
B. 一长二短声
C.一短一长声
D. 一长声

[判断题](48912)( )电力机车底架上因类型不同，在其底架与转向架架构间均设有固定的捆绑拴挂装置。(2.0分)
A.正确
B.错误

[判断题]各单位应严格控制现金业务，收取的现金存入银行，由营业人员单独送存银行，须配备必要的车辆 和安保措施。
A.正确
B.错误

[单选题]托运人托运危险货物时，应在货物运单“货物名称”栏内填写危险货物品名和铁危编号，在货物运单的（）用红色戳记标明类项名称。
A.左上角
B.右上角
C.托运人记载事项栏
D.承运人记载事项栏

[判断题]机关、团体、企业、事业等单位应当落实消防安全主体责任，按照相关标准配备消防设施、器材，设置消防安全标志，定期检验维修，对建筑消防设施每月至少进行一次全面检测，确保完好有效。（）
A.正确
B.错误

[简答题]问题同上

[判断题] 信贷业务从申请到受理不得超过7个工作日。
A.正确
B.错误

[多选题]银团贷款的借款人应符合以下基本条件（）
A.经有权机关（或主管部门）核准登记的企(事)业法人、其他经济组织；
B.从事的生产经营活动符合国家产业、环保、土地政策和社会发展规划要求；
C.生产经营正常，有良好的还款意愿，稳定的收入来源，具备到期偿还贷款本息的能力；
D.贷款用途明确、合法合规

[多选题]录音的技术要求是()
A.声音自然
B.声音清晰
C.无杂音和干扰音
D.能充分表现空间感

[单选题]票车关系中与集装箱、零散货物进行关联的是 （）。
A.回送清单
B.货物运单
C.货车装车清单
D.变更要求书

[单项选择]标志着当代护理思想和观念重大变革的是（）。
A. 整体护理
B. 心理护理
C. 基础护理
D. 社区护理
E. 家庭病床护理

[单项选择]产气荚膜杆菌败血症常发于（）
A. 烧伤后
B. 口腔感染
C. 肺部感染
D. 血液病过程中
E. 不洁流产和外伤后

[名词解释]外飘窗

[单项选择]题中哪一条不属于离休干部生活待遇的内容（）？
A. 离休费
B. 参观、用车
C. 奖金
D. 护理费

[判断题]动火工作票签发人可以兼任动火工作负责人。
A.正确
B.错误

[简答题]长沙生育保险报销需满足哪些条件呢？具体包括哪些呢？

[单选题]依照有关法律、行政法规的规定,对生产安全事故的责任者,构成犯罪的,由司法机关依法追究其()。
A.民事责任
B.行政责任
C.刑事责任

[填空题]熟料中( )、( ),水泥中( ) 太多会导致水泥的安定性不合格。

[判断题].在无缝线路上,测量曲线正矢时的轨温和拨道时轨温要尽量相同,一般以不超过±10℃为宜,最好在锁定轨温时测量正矢和进行拨量。( )
A.正确
B.错误

[多选题]因私事而不能正常出勤的，须请事假，完成([] ）后方可休假。未办理请假手续擅自离职、或者请假期满未能上班也未续假者，按([] ）处理。
A.审批程序
B.旷工

[不定项选择题]回答有关沥青路面渗水测试的问题。（2）关于密封材料的说明正确的有（ ）。
A.黄油对路面的污染比较厉害，残留在路面上的黄油会危及车辆的行使
B.腻子存放时要注意密封，当时间较长或比较干燥的腻子不能再使用
C.面粉存放时间长了容易发酵变质，不宜重复使用
D.玻璃密封胶密封效果好，完全不污染路面

[单项选择]Benjamin Davis, Jr. was ______.


A. one of black fighter pilots during World War Ⅰ
B. commander of a group of black fighter pilots during World War Ⅱ
C. one of the soldiers who crossed the Delaware with Washington in 1776
D. a scout for Coster and died at the Little Big Horn

[单项选择]对管道的膨胀进行补偿是为了（）。
A. 更好地疏放水
B. 减少管道的热应力
C. 减少塑性变形
D. 减少弹性变形

[不定项选择题]共用题干 The World's Best-Selling Medicine
Since ancient times,people all over the world have used willow to stop pain. The willow tree contains salicylic acid（水杨酸）.This stops pain, but there is one problem. Salicylic acid also hurts the stomach. In 1853,a French scientist made a mixture from willow that did not hurt the stomach.
However,his mixture was difficult to make,and he did not try to produce or sell it.
In 1897,in Germany,Felix Hoffmann also made a mixture with salicylic acid. He tried it himself first and then gave it to his father because his father was old and in a lot of pain.
His father's pain went away,and the mixture did not hurt his stomach.
Hoffmann worked for Bayer,a German company. He showed his new drug to his manager,who tested the drug and found that it worked well.Bayer decided to make the drug.
They called it aspirin and put the Bayer name on every pill.
Aspirin was an immediate success. Almost everyone has pain of some kind,so aspirin answered a true need. Aspirin was cheap,easy to take,and effective. It also lowered fevers.
Aspirin was a wonder drug.
At first,Bayer sold the drug through doctors,who then sold it to their patients. In 1915,the company started to sell aspirin in drugstores.In the United States,Bayer had a patent（专利权）on the drug. Other companies could make similar products and sell them in other countries,but only bayer could make and sell aspirin in the United States.In time,Bayer could no longer own the name aspirin in the United States. Other companies could make it there,too.However,Bayer aspirin was the most well known,and for many years,it was the market leader.
By the 1950s,new painkillers were on the market. Aspirin was no longer the only way to treat pain and reduce fever. Bayer and other companies looked for other drugs to make.However,in the l970s they got a surprise. Doctors noticed that patients who were taking aspirin had fewer heart attacks than other people. A British researcher named John Vane found the reason aspirin helped to prevent heart attacks.In 1982,he won the Nobel prize for his research. Doctors started to tell some of their patients to take aspirin every day to prevent heart attacks.It has made life better for the many people who take it. It has also made a lot of mon-ey for companies like Bayer that produce and sell it! Bayer started making aspirin because______.
A.it helped prevent heart attacks
B.other companies were making it
C.it worked well in stopping pain
D.the manager was a scientist

[多选题]影响期权价格的主要因素有()。
A.协定价格与市场价格
B.权利期间
C.利率
D.标的物价格的波动性

[单项选择]下面关于Internet 的叙述中，正确的是( )。
A. Internet 的数据传输速率最高可达10Mb/s
B. Internet 就是WWW
C. Internet 由主干网、地区网和校园网(企业网和部门网)三级组成
D. Internet 上的主机只能使用相同的硬件和软件配置

[单选题]体积⼤⼩不同的鱿⻥在涨发时应采⽤( )的⽅法
A.⼤的先发,⼩的后发
B.同时发,同时取出
C.⼩的先发,⼤的后发
D.同时发,发好的先取出

[多项选择]根据GB/T24001——ISO14001标准，规划部分的内容包括（　）。
A. 目标与指标
B. 法律要求
C. 组织结构 
D. 体系文件
E. 环境因素

[填空题]进路闭塞的闭塞区间为信号机至 相邻信号机间。

[多选题] 下列关于品牌定位知觉图的描述,正确的是( )。
A.品牌定位知觉图图上各点代表消费者评价品牌的特征因子
B.品牌定位知觉图图上各点对应市场上的主要品牌
C.知觉图简单明了,具有高度的直观性和灵活性
D.知觉图主要适用于比较复杂的分析

[单项选择]既可以直接输入文字，又可以从列表中选择输入项的控件的是______。
A. 选项框
B. 文本框
C. 组合框
D. 列表框

[单选题]把几个电阻依次连接起来，组成中间无分支的电路，叫做电阻 电路。
A.连接
B.串联
C.并联
D.混联

[判断题]所有电气设备的金属外壳均应有良好的接零装置。 ( )
A.正确
B.错误

[单选题]高温能损伤呼吸道，当火场温度达到( )时，能使人的血压迅速下降，导致循环系统衰竭。
A. 49～50℃
B. 59～60℃
C. 39～40℃
D. 69-70℃