[单选题] （ ）等必要场所应配备急救箱，应根据生产实际存放相应的急救药品，并指定专人经常检查、补充或更换
A.运行部和检修部。
B.主控室和化验室。
C.检修部和化验室。
D.主控室和运行部。

阅读下列材料，运用国家与国际组织常识的知识回答问题。
医疗改革是世界性难题。2010年，美国奥巴马总统的医疗改革法案在国会获得通过。但由于公共卫生属于各州的“保留权”，有过半的州对医改法案发起挑战，认为奥巴马的医改法案是对州主权史无前例的侵犯。2012年6月，美最高法院裁决奥巴马医改法案要求各州扩大医保补助范围的规定侵犯了各州权力。奥巴马表示，如果各州能够实现原定医改目标，各州可以在2014年起单独制定医改法案，并放弃执行联邦政府的计划。
2008年底，我国成立国务院深化医药卫生体制改革领导小组，统筹组织实施医药卫生体制改革。各地从本地实际出发，切实抓好组织落实、创新试点工作。到2013年底，我国已构建起世界上最大的全民基本医保网，为世界难题的解决提供了“中国方案”。这离不开我国政府强大的组织优势。

5
Standard usage includes those words and expressions understood, used, and accepted by a majority of the speakers of a language in any situation regardless of the level of for mality. As such, these words and expressions are well defined and listed in standard dic tionaries. Colloquialisms, on the other hand, are familiar words and idioms that are under stood by almost all speakers of language and used in informal speech or writing, but not considered acceptable for more formal situations. Almost all idiomatic expressions are collo quial language. Slang, however, refers to words and expressions understood by a large number of speakers but not accepted as appropriate formal usage by the majority. Colloquial expressions and even slang may be found in standard dictionaries but will be so identi fied. Both Colloquial usage and slang are more common in speech than in writing.
Colloquial speech often passes into standard speech. Some slang also passes
A. new situations
B. interaction among diverse groups
C. a new generation
D. a number of linguists

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