[单项选择]根据《内河船舶船员适任考试和发证规则》的有关规定，因违反本规则或者其他水上交通安全法规的规定（内河船舶发生交通事故后逃逸的除外），被海事管理机构吊销《适任证书》的，自被吊销之日起（）年内，不得申请《适任证书》。
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 5

阅读下列材料，回答相关问题：
材料一
约略地说，对于“帝王”事实上乃是附着在天下苍生身上的一大毒瘤这一道理，战国时期的孟子和后世的黄宗羲可谓“心有戚戚然”，有着基本相似的认识。但他们也都很无奈，因为这里明显存在着一个思想困局：一方面是帝王对于人民横征暴敛、残酷盘剥的现实；另一方面，天下又不能没有帝王。对于这道难题，黄宗羲在《明夷待访录》里的解答也只能祭出道德说教的大旗，将希望寄托在后世君王能够积极效法那些虚幻的尧舜禹等上古帝王的样板上面……从今天的角度看，黄宗羲明显属于“看对了病症，开错了药方”。
要真正地解决“君王之害”，还是西方思想界替孟子和黄宗羲们想出了好办法。把手中握有权力的人关进一个精致的“笼子”。而一旦被关进这个“笼子”，即使他是一只“猛虎”，要危害天下也是难上加难。
——周英杰《大历史的小切面》
材料二
18世纪是欧洲封建主义崩溃和资本主义成分产生的时期，为适应新的生产力发展的需要，在哲学里面逐渐形成那正在上升到统治地位的反宗教反封建的理性万能学说，而这理性万能的学说实以中国之哲学文化输入为其外在的必要条件。正如赖赫淮恩所说，中国思想在18世纪之影响，至可称“孔子为此世纪之守护尊者”。因耶稣会士介绍孔子的学说，引起欧洲一般知识界对于中国思想研究的兴趣。历史学家们以伏尔泰为首，也极力炫耀中国以为是一个理想至治之世，道德、宗教与行政全超然不群。中国为哲人政治，授予官职时，常召集多数学者在公堂上公开讨论而选拔最有贤明的答案的委以要职。中国人为世界上最严守政治规则的国民。国王为最有力的主脑，由此主脑使国家的手足活动。中国谓为武断政治，不如以文治主义的理想称它。青年竞入大学而从事探讨他日出仕时所应熟悉的国法民情，所以中国大学乃有举世无双的荣誉。
----朱谦之《中国哲学对欧洲的影响》

A Shelter for the Homeless
Last summer I was a volunteer (志愿者) at a shelter for the homeless, a place for homeless people to sleep at night. I wasn’t working that summer and was (21) only two classes in summer school, so I had some (22) time. Three nights a week, I (23) in the kitchen of the shelter along with four other volunteers. We planned and (24) for 45 people hot meals (25) vegetables, chicken, fish and fruit. The homeless people (26) this good food because many of them usually didn’t eat well.
I (27) this volunteer work, making (28) with the four volunteers in the kitchen. One was a very nice elderly housewife, one a movie actor, another a young teacher, and the other a college student, like me.
I talked to a lot of the homeless people at the shelter. Their life stories (29) me with sympathy (同情). Some of them had (30) with alcohol (酒) or drugs while others onl
A. ordered
B. bought
C. cooked
D. finished

Most plants can make their own food from sunlight, (1) some have discovered that stealing is an easier way to live. Thousands of plant species get by (2) photosynthesizing, and over 400 of these species seem to live by pilfering sugars from an underground (3) of fungi(真菌). But in (4) a handful of these plants has this modus operandi been traced to a relatively obscure fungus. To find out how (5) are (6) , mycologist Martin Bidartondo of the University of California at Berkeley and his team looked in their roots. What they found were (7) of a common type of fungus, so (8) that it is found in nearly 70 percent of all plants. The presence of this common fungus in these plants not only (9) at how they survive, says Bidartondo, but also suggests that many ordinary plants might prosper from a little looting, too.
Plants have (10) relations to get what they need to survive. Normal, (11)
A. in turn
B. in fact
C. in return
D. in the end