The use of heat pumps has been held
back largely by skepticism about advertisers’ claims that heat pumps can provide
as many as two units of thermal energy for each unit of electrical energy used,
thus apparently contradicting the principle of energy conservation. Heat pumps circulate a fluid refrigerant(致冷剂) that cycles alternatively from its liquid phase to its vapor phase in a closed loop. The refrigerant, starting as a low-temperature, lowpressure vapor, enters a compressor ’driven by an electric motor. The refrigerant leaves the compressor as a hot, dense vapor and flows through a heat exchanger called the condenser, which transfers heat from the refrigerant to a body of air. Now the refrigerant, as a high-pressure, cooled liquid confronts a flow restriction which causes the pressure to drop. As the pres sure falls, the A. explain the differences in the working of a heat pump when the out-door temperature changes B. contrast the heating and the cooling modes of heat pumps C. describe heat pumps, their use, and {actors affecting their use D. advocate the more widespread use of heat pumps [单选题]属于危害健康行为的特点是
A.规律性 B.可控性 C.偶然性 D.频发性 E.明显和稳定性 [单选题]集体奖励由低至高依次是()。
A.记三等功、二等功、一等功 B.嘉奖,记三等功、二等功、一等功 C.嘉奖,记三等功、二等功、一等功,授予荣誉称号 D.嘉奖,记三等功、二等功、一等功,全国公安系统一级英雄模范 [简答题]材料一天气偏暖困扰着地球上众多生命:北极熊因为冰面融化正面临生存威胁;北欧动物园里的狗熊不得不在人工降温的帮助下冬眠。全球气候变暖将导致高温、热浪、台风、强降水等极端天气现象的频繁发生,使地球物种加速消亡。人类已处在十字路口。
材料二中国提出建设资源节约型和环境友好型社会,明确规定了“十一五”时期节能减排的目标。个别发达国家以维护自己国家经济发展利益为理由,宣布不履行《京都议定书》所规定的义务。从环境伦理的角度,评价个别发达国家的做法?
[判断题]煤矿井下无人值班的变电硐室必须关门加锁,并有值班人员巡回检查。
A.正确 B.错误 [判断题]高度在30m以下的封闭型双排脚手架可不设横向斜撑。( )
A.正确 B.错误 [多选题]Cm2002授信后管理子系统中参数设置正确的有
A.A.报告期内新增流动资金贷款且贷款数在万元以上:指标上限必须为空,指标下限不能为空 B.B.报告期内对信用等级在n级(含)以下的客户发放信用贷款:指标下限必须为空,指标上限不能为空 C.C.报告期内对信用等级在n级(含)以下的客户发放中期流动资金贷款:指标下限必须为空,指标上限不能为空 D.D.报告期内对信用等级在n级(含)以下的客户发放法人账户透支贷款:指标下限必须为空,指标上限不能为空 [单项选择]有关为麻醉病人铺床(被套式)的叙述,下列正确的是()。
A. 将床上脏的被单换为清洁被单 B. 床头、床尾各铺一橡胶中单和中单 C. 盖被三折于一侧床边,开口背门 D. 枕头放于床头,开口背门 E. 椅子置于接受病人一侧的床尾 [判断题]带电作业使用的固体绝缘材料,必须具有良好的加工性能。( )
A.正确 B.错误 [单选题]动车组采用机车调车作业时,调车人员负责车钩连结与摘解、( )摘结。
A.专用风管 B.软管 C.电气连接线 D.过渡车钩安装 [判断题]用电信息采集系统维护人员到达用户现场后,发现用户故意损坏供电企业用电计量装置属于窃电行为。
A.正确 B.错误 [填空题]中间站利用本务机车调车作业时,必须()重新编制计划,并按规定向()传达清楚后,方可进行调车作业。
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