Passage 3 Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage: (79)Extensive new studies suggest that the world has made extraordinary progress in reducing poverty in recent decades. The research suggests that the pace of economic progress has been rapid and continued for decades, built on the foundations of relative political stability, rising trade, and economic liberalization(自由化)after two world wars. One new study, published recently by the Institute for International Economics in Washington, find that the proportion of the 6.1 billion people in the world who live on $1 a day or less shrank from 63 percent in 1950 to 35 percent in 1980 and 12 percent in 1999. by some other measures, the progress has been more modest. Still, economists agree that poverty has plunged in key nations such as India and especially China, thanks to slowing population growth as well as economic freedom. "This is a huge success for the world as a whole," says Harvard University econo
A. 1999
B. 1980
C. 1950
D. 1990
Marriage is still a popular social practice in America, but divorce is becoming almost as "popular". Most Americans get married, but at the same time, fifty percent of their marriages end up in divorce. However, four out of five divorced people do not stay single. They get married for the second time to new partners. Sociologists tell us that in the 21st century, most American people will marry three or four times in one lifetime. Alvin Toffler, an American sociologist, culls this new social form social marriages. In his book Future Shock, Toffler gives many reasons for this change in American marriage. In modern society, people’s lives don’t stay the same for very long. Americans frequently change their jobs, their homes, and their circle of friends. So the person who was a good husband or wife ten years ago is sometimes not as good ten years later. After being married for some years, a husband or wife can feel that their lives have become very differ
深圳某公司,2014年公司有关生产经营资料如下:
(1)取得产品销售收入2300万元、提供餐饮服务取得收入120万元;
(2)发生产品销售成本1100万元;发生销售费用430万元;当年支付残疾人工资为34万元,已按实际发生额计入当期成本费用;
(3)发生财务费用220万元,其中:2014年1月1日以集资方式筹集生产性资金300万元,期限1年,支付利息费用30万元(同期银行贷款年利率6%);2013年4月1日向银行借款500万元用于建造厂房,借款期限2年,2014年向银行支付了4个季度的借款利息30万元,该厂房于2014年10月31日完工结算并投入使用,企业将本年利息支出全部记入了财务费用;
(4)发生管理费用260万元(其中业务招待费130万元);
(5)"营业外支出"账户记载金额44万元。其中:合同违约金4万元;通过民政局对南方灾区的重建捐赠自产产品一批,账面成本40万元(当期同类货物不含税销售价格为56万元);
(6)本年12月购入一套环境保护专用设备自用,取得增值税普通发票注明价款351万元;
(7)投资收益账户反映:购买国库券利息收入50万元、从境内被投资企业分回税后利润180万元(被投资方适用企业所得税税率20%)。
其他相关资料:购买的环保专用设备符合国家相关抵免税政策;该企业当年涉及的增值税进项税额与销项税额相等。
根据上述资料和税法有关规定,回答下列问题:
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