男性,27岁,头痛2个月,加重伴呕吐及左侧肢体无力1周。体检:双侧视乳头水肿,左侧鼻唇沟变浅,左侧肢体肌力Ⅳ级,左下肢可引出BabinsKi征。
最可能的定性诊断是()
War may be a natural expression of biological instincts and drives toward aggression in the human species. Natural impulses of anger, hostility, and territoriality are expressed through acts of violence. These are all qualities that humans share with animals. Aggression is a kind of innate survival mechanism, an instinct for self-preservation, that allows animals to defend themselves from threats to their existence. But, on the other hand, human violence shows evidence of being a learned behavior. In the case of human aggression, violence cannot be simply reduced to an instinct. The many expressions of human violence are always conditioned by social conventions that give shape to aggressive behavior. In human societies violence has a social function: It is a strategy for creating or destroying forms of social order. Religious traditions have taken a leading role in directing the powers of violence. We will look at the ritual and ethical patterns within which human violence has be
A. loyalty
B. objective
C. survival
D. motive
Political controversy about the public-land policy of the United States began with the America Revolution. (1) , even before independence from Britain was (2) , it became clear that (3) the dilemmas surrounding the public domain might prove necessary to (4) the Union itself.
At the peace negotiation with Britain, Americans obtained a western (5) at the Mississippi River. Thus the new nation secured for its birthright a vast internal empire rich in agricultural and mineral resources. But (6) their colonial charters, seven states claimed (7) of the western wilderness. Virginia’s claim was the largest, (8) north and west to encompass the later states. The language of the charters was (9) and their validity questionable, but during the war Virginia reinforced its title by sponsoring Colonel Georgia Rogers Clark’s 1778 (10) to Vicennes and Kaskaskia, which (11) America’s trans Appala
A. imagined
B. asserted
C. admitted
D. doubted
甲公司是一家制药企业。2008年,甲公司在现有产品P-Ⅰ的基础上成功研制出第二代产品P-Ⅱ。如果第二代产品投产,需要新购置成本为10000000元的设备一台,税法规定该设备使用期为5年,采用直线法计提折旧,预计残值率为5%。第5年年末,该设备预计市场价值为1000000元(假定第5年年末P-Ⅱ停产)。财务部门估计每年固定成本为600000元(不含折旧费),变动成本为200元/盒。另外,新设备投产初期需要投入净营运资金3000000元。净营运资金于第5年年末全额收回。新产品P-Ⅱ投产后,预计年销售量为50000盒,销售价格为300元/盒。同时,由于产品P-Ⅰ与新产品P-Ⅱ存在竞争关系,新产品P-Ⅱ投产后会使产品P-Ⅰ的每年经营现金净流量减少545000元。新产品P-Ⅱ项目的β系数为1.40甲公司的债务权益比为4:6(假设资本结构保持不变),债务融资成本为8%(税前)。甲公司适用的公司所得税税率为25%。资本市场中的无风险利率为4%,市场组合的预期报酬率为9%。假定经营现金流入在每年年末取得。
要求:
(1)计算产品P-Ⅱ投资决策分析时适用的折现率。
(2)计算产品P-Ⅱ投资的初始现金流量、第5年年末现金流量净额。
(3)计算产品P-Ⅱ投资的净现值。
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