某企业为了扩大某产品的生产,拟建设新厂。据市场预测,产品销路好的概率为0.8,销路差的概率为0.2。有三种方案可供企业选择: 方案1:新建大厂,需投资260万元。据初步估计,销路好时,每年可获利140万元;销路差时,每年亏损50万元。服务期为10年。 方案2:新建小厂,需投资180万元。销路好时,每年可获利50万元,销路差时,每年仍可获利23万元。服务期为10年。 方案3:先建小厂,3年后销路好时再扩建,需追加投资200万元,服务期为7年,估计每年获利105万元。 材料中使用的决策方法是( )。 A. 线性规划法 B. 盈亏平衡法 C. 决策收益表法 D. 决策树分析法
[单项选择]美国科学家在一海底河床发现了一些古生物的足迹化石,经考证,留下这些足迹的生物距今5.7亿年,这把世界上最早的有腿生物生活的年代向前推进了3000万年。科学家们曾经以为,在寒武纪之前地球上主要存在的可能仅仅是一些生物以及一些简单的单细胞动物。地球科学教授LorenBabock表示:“一直都在研究在埃迪卡拉纪时期出现复杂生物如软珊瑚、节枝动物以及扁虫的可腿走路的动物化石足迹后,该项推的可能性就大大被提高了。” 根据这段文字,下列推断正确的一项是() A. 科学家们认为,在寒武纪之前地球上不可能存在生物 B. 可以肯定,5.7亿年前的有腿生物生活在海底水世界 C. 埃迪卡拉纪时期比寒武纪时期距离今天的时间更久远 D. 在此之前,对有腿生物的研究仅限与微生物及单细胞动物
Mrs. Brown had a small garden behind
her house, and in the spring she planted some vegetables in it. She looked after
them very carefully, and when summer came they looked very nice.
One evening Mrs. Brown looked at her vegetables and said, "Tomorrow I am
going to pick them, and then we can eat them." But early the next morning, her
son ran into the kitchen and shouted, "Mum, Mum! Come quickly! Our neighbor’s
ducks are in the garden and they are eating our vegetables!" Mrs. Brown ran out,
but it was too late! All the vegetables were finished! Mrs. Brown cried, and her
neighbor was very sorry, but that was the end of the vegetables.
Then a few days before Christmas, the neighbor brought Mrs. Brown a parcel
(包裹). In it was a beautiful fat duck, and on i