[多选题]马克思指出:“各个人借以进行生产的社会关系,即社会生产关系,是随着物质生产资料、生产力的变化和发展而变化和改变的。”这句话反映了( )。 ( )
A. 生产力的任何变化都会立即引起生产关系的变革
B. 生产关系的反作用是生产力内在要求的体现
C. 生产力的发展要求决定生产关系的变革
D. 生产关系适合生产力状况的规律不以任何人、任何阶级的意识为转移
[简答题]{{B}}Section C{{/B}}
In this section, there is one passage
followed by five incomplete sentences. Read the passage carefully, and then
complete each sentence in a maximum of 10 words. Remember to write the answers
on the answer sheet.
Madrid, Spain—The laughter of children still spills over the
walls of St. John the Baptist School.
But it’s quite as loud
these days. There are fewer children at the Madrid School—just like at other
schools all across Spain.
Births in Spain have gone from
boom—when couples commonly had a half-dozen children and dictator Francisco
Franco rewarded the largest families—to bust.
Spanish women are
having fewer babies than women of any other country in the world—an average of
1.24 per woman, according to a 1996 report by the Council of Europe. Spanish
demographers say the rate has since fallen to 1.21.
Indeed,
many European countries have low birth rates, giving the Continent an ov
[不定项选择题]共用题干
Chimpanzees
1 Chimpanzees（黑猩猩）will soon be extinct（灭绝）.If the present rate of hunting and habitat（栖息地）destruction continues, then within 20 years, there will be no chimpanzees living in the wild. But this is more than an environmental or moral tragedy（悲剧）.Chimpan-zee extinction may also have profound implications（含意）for the survival of their distant relatives一human beings.
2 In 1975 the biologist Marie-Claire King and Allan Wilson discovered that the human and chimpanzee genomes（基因组）match by ovet 98%. Compare this to the mouse, used as model for human disease in lab tests,which shares only 60% of its DNA with us.In fact, chimpanzees are far more similar to humans than they are to any other species of monkey. As well as resembling us genetically,chimps are highly intelligent and able to use tools.These facts alone should be enough to make protection of chimps an urgent priority（优先）.But there is another,more selfish reason to preserve the chimp.
3 The chimpanzees' trump card（王牌）comes in the field of medical research. Chimpanzees are so similar to humans that veterinarians（兽医）often refer to human medical text-books when treating them. Yet chimpanzees do show differences in several key areas.In parti-cular,chimps are much more resistant to a number of major diseases.It is this ability that is so interesting.
4 For example,chimps seem to show a much higher resistance than humans to HIV,the virus that causes AIDS. Indeed,their use as experimental animals in AIDS research has de-dlined because they are so resistant.
5 By sequencing the chimp genome and pinpointing（找到）the place where the chimpanzee DNA sequence differs from that of humans,scientists hope to be able to discover which part of the genetic code gives chimps their increased resistance to some diseases. This,they hope,will allow them to develop new and more effective treatments for the human forms of these diseases. Such treatments could include the production of new drugs or even the alteration（改变）of the human genetic sequence. The recently completed human genome sequencing project has shown that such an effort is now well within our reach.
Paragraph 4______
A.Reasons for HIV Resistance
B.Implications of Chimpanzee Extinction for Humans
C.Effective AIDS Treatment
D.Genetic Similarities Between Chimps and Humans
E.Chimps'Resistance to HIV
F.Genetic Differences Between Chimps and Humans
[单项选择]（）是储能发展较早的国家，目前拥有全球近半的储能示范项目，并且出现了若干实现商业应用的储能项目。
A. 美国
B. 日本
C. 英国
D. 法国
[单项选择]下列检查，哪一项对上消化道大出血不具诊断意义（）。
A. 三腔双囊管检查
B. CT平扫检查
C. 选择性血管造影
D. X线钡餐检查
E. 纤维内镜检查
[单项选择]交往关系手段化是指（）。
A. 人与人缔结关系是为了达到某种目的的一种手段，交往本身也是目的
B. 人与人缔结关系是为了交往，而不是达到某种目的的一种手段
C. 人与人缔结关系是为了达到某种目的的一种手段，而交往本身不是目的
D. 人与人缔结关系是无意识行为
[填空题]护理道德良心在护理行为之前具有的作用是________。
[多项选择]在气候干燥时，需采取加速（）过程。
A. 挖土
B. 运土
C. 平土
D. 碾压
[单选题]《安全生产违法行为行政处罚办法》规定：有前款规定违法行为的生产经营单位及其有关人员在（ ）内不得再次申请该行政许可。
A.A-1年
B.B-2年
C.C-3年
D.D-5年
[多项选择]以下投资对象中，按照风险从大到小排序错误的是（）
A. 普通股储蓄存款国库券公司债券
B. 优先股国库券公司债券商业票据
C. 普通股商业票据储蓄存款国库券
D. 优先股储蓄存款商业票据公司债券
[多项选择]
患者女性，26岁，工人。因右下腹持续隐痛2天入院。腹痛呈逐渐加重，伴右侧腰痛，呕吐2次，大便稀，有粘液，无脓血，月经正常，末次月经距住院已25天。查体：T：37.8℃，腹平坦，右下腹有压痛及轻度肌紧张，反跳痛（±），右肾区有叩击痛，血WBC://11.0×109/L，中性粒细胞0.75。尿RBC://4-10个/HP，WBC://0-2个/HP。
鉴别诊断应考虑哪些疾患（）
A. 卵巢囊肿破裂
B. 输卵管炎
C. 大叶性肺炎
D. 回盲部结核
E. 克隆氏病
F. 髂窝脓肿
G. 过敏性紫癜
H. 急性肠炎
[多选题]系统调试必须确认待试验的（）（试验系统）与（）已完全隔离后方可按开始工作，严防（）及误碰（）。
A.稳定控制系统
B.运行系统
C.走错间隔
D.无关带电端子
[单项选择]煤堆采样应当在堆堆或装卸过程中，或在迁移煤堆过程中不要直接在（）上采样。
A. 静止的、高度超过2m的大煤堆
B. 均匀铺平的煤场
C. 充分混合的4m以下煤堆
[多选题]辅助设施运维细则规定，在()应使用防爆灯具，开关应设在门外。
A.控制室
B.保护室
C.电缆室
D.蓄电池室
[多选题]灭火战斗中,指挥员必须迅速确定火场的主要方面,应把握()。
A.当火场上有人受到火势严重威胁时,抢救人命是火场的主要方面。
B.当火场上有贵重的仪器设备、技术资料、图书档案等受到火势威胁,有可能造成重大经济损失和严重政治影响时,保护和疏散贵重物资和重要资料是火场的主要方面。
C.当火场内的压力容器、爆炸性、毒性、腐蚀性和放射性等危险化学品受到火势严重威胁,有可能发生爆炸,造成人员伤亡、建筑倒塌、设备损坏等险情时,消除这些险情是火场的主要方面
D.当已经发生爆炸,且连续不断,控制爆炸是火场的主要方面
[多选题]客专线系列无缝道岔尖轨允许伸缩位移和心轨允许伸缩位移分别为（ ）。
A.±45
B.±40
C.±30
D.±20
[单项选择]机动车因故障在高速公路停车时，在车后方多远距离设置故障警告标志。
A. 150 米以内
B. 150 米以外
C. 100 米以内
D. 50 米以内
[简答题]患者原有咳喘病史，近来一直咳嗽气逆，动则气促，反复咯血，失音，口干，潮热，盗汗，遗精，腰酸腿软，形瘦，舌质红，脉细数。请回答该患者的证型、病机、治法、选方和用药。
[单选题]影响人类健康的主要因素是( )
A.生物因素
B.心理因素
C.自然环境因素
D.社会环境因素
E.经济因素
[单选题]患者通过目测找出纸中央水平直线中点的测试是
A.绘画试验
B.阅读试验
C.删除试验
D.平分直线测验
E.二点发现试验
[单选题]空气输送斜槽的规格是指
A.斜槽的输送量
B.斜槽的长度
C.斜槽的宽度
D.斜槽风量
[单选题]当轨缝( )时，应对轨缝进行调整。
A. 严重不均匀
B. 均匀
C. 过大
D. 过小
