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{{B}}Job Satisfaction and Personnel Mobility{{/B}} Europe, and indeed all the major industrialized nations, is currently going through a recession. This obviously has serious implications for companies and personnel who find themselves victims of the downturn. As Britain apparently eases out of recession, there are also potentially equally serious implications for the companies who survive, associated with the employment and recruitment market in general. During a recession, voluntary staff turnover is bound to fall sharply. Staff who have been with a company for some years will clearly not want to risk losing their accumulated redundancy fights. Furthermore, they will be unwelling to go to a new organization where they may well be joining on a "last in, firs A. the building of strategic personnel planning for future growth. B. the best personnel will move leaving the worst stay. C. the ignorance about who will leave and who will stay. D. the difficulty to recruit experienced employees. [判断题]根据新《安全生产法》，生产经营单位的从业人员不落实岗位安全责任，不服从管理，违反安全生产规章制度或者操作规程的，由生产经营单位给予批评教育，依照有关规章制度给予处分；构成犯罪的，依照刑法有关规定追究刑事责任。
A.正确 B.错误 [单选题]读书的功效不会像企业生产的流水线那样，这边刚刚有原料投下，那边就有了成品产出。读书的作用，犹如春华秋实，是在( )之中潜移人，默化人。
A.和风细雨 B.天长日久 C.悄无声息 D.耳濡目染 [单选题]点开某条预警详细信息页面发现,预警图片中的车辆实际上为小型汽车,但预警信息却显示为大型汽车,可能是什么原因导致的?
() A.浏览器显示错误 B.该车为假套牌车辆 C.前端卡口设备识别错误 D.集成平台问题 [判断题]设备机柜电源指示灯绿色灭表示设备电源没有接通( )
A.正确 B.错误 [单项选择]所加应力如果大于最大设计应力，并达到破坏应力的60%时，若导线的安全系数为2.5，则预拉（）min即可释放初伸长。
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 5 [单项选择]西红花的内服用量是（）
A. 1～3g B. 0.1～0.3g C. 6～12g D. 9～15g E. 12～18g [多选题]禁止溜放的线路( )。
A.中间站与正线、到发线衔接端有隔开设备的线路 B.超过2.5‰坡度的线路（为溜放调车而设的驼峰和牵出线除外） C.停有正在进行技术检查、修理、装卸作业车辆及无人看守道口的线路 D.停有装载爆炸品、气体类危险货物车辆的线路 [单选题]Text 4 Though often viewed as a problem for western states,the growing frequency of wildfires is a national concern because of its impact on federal tax dollars,says Professor Max Moritz,a specialist in fire ecology and management.In 2015,the US Forest Service for the first time spent more than half of its$5.5 billion annual budget fighting fires－nearly double the percentage it spent on such efforts 20 years ago.In effect,fewer federal funds today are going towards the agency's other work－such as forest conservation,watershed and cultural resources management,and infrastructure upkeep－that affect the lives of all Americans.Another nationwide concern is whether public funds from other agencies are going into construction in fire-prone districts.As Moritz puts it,how often are federal dollars building homes that are likely to be lost to a wildfire?“It’s already a huge problem from a public expenditure perspective for the whole country,”he says.We need to take a magnifying glass to that.Like,“Wait a minute,is this OK?”“Do we want instead to redirect those funds to concentrate on lower-hazard parts of the landscape?”Such a view would require a corresponding shift in the way US society today views fire,researchers say.For one thing,conversations about wildfires need to be more inclusive.Over the past decade,the focus has been on climate change－how the warming of the Earth from greenhouse gases is leading to conditions that worsen fires.While climate is a key element,Moritz says,it shouldn’t come at the expense of the rest of the equation.“The human systems and the landscapes we live on are linked,and the interactions go both ways,"he says.Failing to recognize that,he notes,leads to"an overly simplified view of what the solutions might be.Our perception of the problem and of what the solution is becomes very limited.”At the same time,people continue to treat fire as an event that needs to be wholly controlled and unleashed only out of necessity,says Professor Balch at the University of Colorado.But acknowledging fire's inevitable presence in human life is an attitude crucial to developing the laws,policies,and practices that make it as safe as possible,she says.“We’ve disconnected ourselves from living with fire,”Balch says.“It is really important to understand and try and tease out what is the human connection with fire today.”
Professor Balch points out that fire is something man should____
A.do away with B.come to terms with C.pay a price for D.keep away from [多选题]挖坑时,应及时清除坑口附近( ),坑边禁止外人逗留。
A.黄沙 B.浮土 C.石块 [多项选择]按装卸搬运的作业方式划分，装卸搬运可分为（）。
A. 仓库装卸 B. 吊上吊下 C. 滚上滚下 D. 叉上叉下 [单项选择]货车车体倾斜超过（）时，禁止编入列车。
A. 50mm B. 60mm C. 65mm D. 75mm [单选题]野外作业遇雷雨时，作业人员应放下手中的金属器具，迅速到安全处所躲避，严禁在大树下、电杆旁和（ ）躲避。
A.房屋 B.涵洞内 C.桥底下 D.公路上 [多选题]转向架的轮对由( )组成。
A.车轴 B.车轮 C.踏面 D.轮缘 E.辐板 [判断题]1916年的斯坦福—比奈智力量表第一次提出了智商的概念。 ( )
[单选题]在接触网导线距轨面高度为（）的线路上使用敞车人力制动机时，作业人员不准踏在高于人力制动机踏板的车帮上或货物上。
A.6100mm及以上 B.6200mm及其以上 C.6200mm及以下 D.6100mm及以下 [判断题]土地出让地价款是国家以土地所有者的身份，将土地使用权在一定年限内让与土地使用者，并由土地使用者向国家支付的土地使用权出让地价款。（）
[单项选择]要提高企业的经济效益，必须实现经济增长方式从粗放型向集约型转变，实现这一转变的关键在于
A. 注重产品质量，增加投入 B. 优化产业结构，降低产品消耗 C. 大力引进国外先进技术 D. 科技的进步和劳动者素质的提高 [单选题]A-B-C-B-015 3 2 1
液压锁是由两个( )组成的。 A.卸荷溢流阀 B.液控单向阀 C.单向减压阀 D.电液换向阀 [判断题]对除住房贷款、助学贷款、低信用风险业务外的其他消费类贷款，月所有债务支出与月收入之比原则上应控制在85%（含）以下。
A.正确 B.错误 [判断题]防雷元件模块下端有一小窗口作为机械可视报警，当防雷元件劣化热脱开装置将防雷元件从电路上断开时，窗口内变成红色。
A.正确 B.错误 [判断题]人民行使国家权力的机关是国务院和地方各级人民政府。( )
A.正确 B.错误 [单项选择]集装箱（）交接方式，是指承运人在码头堆场或其内陆堆场接受发货人的整箱货，并负责把货物运至收货人的工厂或仓库向收货人交付整箱货。
A. 门到门 B. 场到场 C. 门到场 D. 场到门 [单选题]正压式空气呼吸器气瓶的工作压力不得低于（ ）MPa。
A.30 B.25 C.20 D.35 [多选题]《广深港高速铁路跨境旅客运输组织规则》（铁客 【2021】91号）规定，旅客携带导盲犬进站乘车时应出示购票时所使用的有效身份证件、()。
A.残疾人证 B.动物健康免疫证明 C.符合规定的导盲犬工作证 D.动物健康防疫证明 [判断题]电缆敷设时，拐弯处的作业人员应站在电缆内侧。
A.正确 B.错误 [判断题]投资利润率指标不受建设期的长短、投资方式、回收额的有无以及净现金流量大小等条件影响，能够说明各投资方案的收益水平。 ( )
[单项选择]{{B}}Section A{{/B}}
{{B}}Directions:{{/B}}{{I}} This section is to test your listening ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.{{/I}}
A. In Europe. B. In Africa. C. On the plane. D. In a car. [单项选择]充血性心力衰竭时血流动力学异常的特点是（）
A. 心排血量降低，心室舒张末压力增高 B. 外周阻力降低 C. 心排血量降低，心室舒张末压降低 D. 心排血量降低，心室舒张末压正常 E. 心排血量增加，心室舒张末压降低 [多选题]各类作业人员有权拒绝（ ）。
A.违章指挥 B.强令冒险作业 C.危险作业 D.有害工作 [单选题]桁梁杆件伤损容许限度，主梁拉力杆件弯曲矢度小于杆件自由长度的（）。
A.1/300 B.1/500 C.1/1000 D.1/5000 [判断题]12.依法受委托的组织及其工作人员从事行政执法活动的，不适用于《湖北省行政执法条例》。
A.正确 B.错误 [单选题] 停放制动缸手动缓解拉环拉不动或拉动不缓解时处理过程:升弓打风,使停放制动装置恢复正常状态后,重新进行无动力回送()。
A.检查 B.设置 C.保养 D.设定 [单选题]某多层办公楼,耐火等级为二级,设置自动喷水灭火系统,防火分区最大面积()㎡。
A.1500 B.2500 C.3000 D.5000 [单选题]5月1日，为了庆祝国际劳动节，市总工会按规定举行了一次盛大的游行，但在游行队伍行进过程中，路边一台变压器突然发生自燃，消防部门将道路封闭实施抢险，致使游行不能按照许可的路线行进，人民警察现场负责人有权：（）
A.决定停止游行，解散队伍 B.改变游行队伍的行进路线 C.与申请游行的负责人商量后改变游行时间 D.决定改变游行的方式和人数 我来回答: 提交
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