[单项选择]将钢加热到一定温度，经保温后缓慢冷却下来，得到接近平衡状态组织的一种热处理方法就叫（）
A. 回火
B. 退火
C. 正火

[单项选择]在LPZ0区与LPZ1区交界处信号线路浪涌保护器宜选择下列哪种试验类型的浪涌保护器？（）
A. Ⅰ类
B. Ⅱ类
C. A1类
D. D1类

[判断题]矿山、金属冶炼建设项目和用于生产、储存、装卸危险物品的建设项目竣工投入生产或者使用前，应当由负有安全生产监督管理职责的部门组织对安全设施进行验收。（ ）
A.正确
B.错误

[单选题]144、关于管道系统分类，系统类型和系统名称说法正确的是（）
A.系统分类、系统类型和系统名称都是 Revit预设用户无法添加
B.系统分类和系统类型是 Revit预设用户无法添加，用户可以添加系统名称
C.系统分类是 Revit预设用户无法添加，用户可以添加系统类型和系统名称
D.用户可以添加系统分类、系统类型和系统名称

[单项选择]关于间歇导尿的说法不正确的是（）
A. 如患者完全不能自主排尿，导尿频率为4～6次／日，每次导出的尿液以400ml为宜
B. 如患者能部分排尿，导尿频率为1～2次／日
C. 残余尿少于80～100ml时可以停止间歇导尿
D. 间歇导尿期间患者须建立定时定量饮水、定时排尿的制度，以便合理选择导尿时机
E. 患者每日进水量一般要2000ml以上，保持尿量1000ml／d以上

[单选题]人们进行征服和改造自然界的生产劳动，目的都是为了创造出一定的物质产品。在各个社会历史时代中，人们征服和改造自然界的实际能力的高低，决定了所能创造出的物质产品的类别及多寡状况。而这又会从根本上直接决定每个社会历史时代的生产资料所有制形式，包括是公有制还是私有制，以及是什么样的公有制和私有制。这意味着（ ）。
A.经济基础决定上层建筑
B.上层建筑决定经济基础
C.生产关系决定生产力
D.生产力决定生产关系

[单选题]持票人对前手的再追索权,自清偿或者被提起诉讼之日起( )。
A.3个月
B.6个月
C.2年
D.5年

[判断题]有机化合物与水分子中氢，氧或氢氧基（烃基）结合不属于水和反应。( )
A.正确
B.错误

[不定项选择题]共用题干 “Liquefaction” Key to Much of Japanese Earthquake Damage
The massive subduction zone earthquake in Japan caused a significant level of soil“liquefaction” that has surprised researchers with its1severity,a new analysis shows.
“We've seen localized examples of soil liquefaction as extreme as this before,but the distance and2of damage in Japan were unusually severe,”said Scott Ashford,a professor of geotechnical engineering at Oregon State University.“Entire structures were tilted and sinking into the sediments,”Ashford said.“The shifts in soil destroyed water,drain and gas pipelines,crippling the utilities and infrastructure these communities need to3. We saw some places that sank as much as four feet.”
Some degree of soil liquefaction is common in almost any major earthquake. It's a phenomenon in which soils soaked with water,particularly recent sediments or sand,can lose much of their4and flow during an earthquake. This can allow structures to shift or sink or5.
But most earthquakes are much6than the recent event in Japan,Ashford said. The length of the Japanese earthquake,as much as five minutes,may force researchers to recon-sider the extent of liquefaction damage possibly occurring in situations such as this.
“With such a long-lasting earthquake,we saw7structures that might have been okay after 30 seconds just continued to sink and tilt as the shaking continued for several more minutes,”he said.“And it was clear that younger sediments,and especially areas built on8filled ground,are much more vulnerable.”
The data provided by analyzing the Japanese earthquake,researchers said,should make it possible to improve the understanding of this soil9and better prepare for it in the future.Ashford said it was critical for the team to collect the information quickly,10damage was removed in the recovery efforts.
“There's no doubt that we'll learn things from what happened in Japan that will help us to reduce risks in other similar11,”Ashford said.“Future construction in some places may make more use of techniques known to reduce liquefaction,such as better compaction to make soils dense,or use of reinforcing stone columns.”
Ashford pointed out that northern California have younger soils vulnerable to liquefac-tion一on the coast,near river deposits or in areas with filled ground. The“young”sedi-ments,in geologic terms,may be those12within the past 10,000 years or more. In Ore-gon,for instance,that describes much of downtown Portland,the Portland International Airport and other cities.
Anything13a river and old flood plains is a suspect,and the Oregon Department of Transportation has already concluded that 1,100 bridges in the state are at risk from an earthquake.
Fewer than 15 percent of them have been reinforced to14collapse. Japan has suffered tremendous losses in the March 11 earthquake,but Japanese construction15 helped prevent many buildings from collapse一even as they tilted and sank into the ground. 11._________
A.findings
B.locations
C.events
D.sources

[判断题]党的十八大是在我国进入全面建设小康社会决定性阶段召开的一次重要会议。( )
A.正确
B.错误

[判断题]行政处罚由被处罚人所在地的县级以上地方人民政府具有行政处罚权的行政机关管辖。
A.正确
B.错误

[判断题]材料现场的使用监督要提倡管理监督和自我监督相结合的方式，以降低消耗为目标，充分发挥相关管理、操作人员的积极性。
A.正确
B.错误

[单选题] 人力资源管理的注意力主要集中在日常的行政事务性管理活动上。这主要表现了 )。
A. 单向联系
B. 行政管理联系
C. 双向联系
D. —体化联系

[单项选择]在MSR 系列路由器上使用（）命令显示文件系统的当前路径。
A. dir
B. pwd
C. path
D. current-path

[多项选择]下列关于封闭式基金的说法正确的有( )。
A. 封闭式基金的交易遵循“价格优先，时间优先”的原则
B. 封闭式基金的报价单位是每份基金的价格
C. 封闭式基金的价格有集合竞价和连续竞价
D. 封闭式基金实行T+1交割

[单选题]>选择磁粉探伤机时考虑的事项是( )。
A.工件的尺寸和重量
B.工件的数量
C.工件的品种
D.以上全部

[简答题]检修方案应包括哪些内容?

[单选题]（）年4月，国家电力公司 《电力法》修改研究小组正式成立并召开了第一次工作会议
A.1999
B.2000
C.2001
D.2002

[名词解释]“导读--扶读--自读”

[单选题]《呼和浩特铁路局普速旅客列车车门管理办法》第十五条规定，站车交接人员应为站台（ ）和列车长，特殊情况下站车可指定胜任人员办理，指定人员应主动联系对方，在规定交接位置进行交接。
A.客运值班员
B.客运员
C.运转值班员
D.行李员

[单选题]交感神经对胃肠运动与分泌的作用是
A.A:胃肠运动增强，分泌抑制
B.B:胃肠运动及分泌均抑制
C.C:胃肠运动及分泌均增强
D.D:胃肠运动抑制，分泌增强
E.E:胃肠内的括约肌抑制

[单选题]现场处置过程中出现人员伤亡的，公安民警应当及时采取适当措施（ ），保护现场。
A.保护群众
B.保护公私财物
C.救治受伤人员
D.为死亡人员善后

[单项选择]下列装备属于武器的是（）。
A. 五四手枪子弹
B. 高压水枪
C. 网枪
D. 麻醉枪

[判断题]跨越道路的水平拉线,对路面中心的垂直距离,不应小于4m。()
A.正确
B.错误

[单选题]单选题6
题干：临时消防救援场地，场地宽度应满足消防车正常操作要求且不应小于6m，与在建工程外脚手架的净距不宜小于（ ）m，且不宜超过6m。
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 6

[单项选择]No woman can be too rich or too thin. This saying often attributed to the late Duchess (公爵夫人) of Windsor embodies much of the odd spirit of our times. Being thin is deemed as such a virtue.
The problem with such a view is that some people actually attempt to live by it. I myself have fantasies of slipping into narrow designer clothes. Consequently I have been on a diet for the better—or worse—part of my life. Being rich wouldn’t be bad either but that won’t happen unless an unknown relative dies suddenly in some distant land leaving me millions of dollars.
Where did we go off the track When did eating butter become a sin and a little bit of extra flesh unappealing if not repellent All religions have certain days when people refrain from eating and excessive eating is one of Christianity’s seven deadly sins. However until quite recently most people had a problem getting enough to eat. In some religious groups, wealth was symbol of probable salvation and high morals and f
A. They should be more concerned with their overall lifestyle.
B. They should be more watchful for fatal diseases.
C. They should gain weight to look healthy.
D. They should rid themselves of fantasies about designer clothes.

[多选题]“六气病源”说的六气是指
A.阴阳
B.寒热
C.风雨
D.晦明

[单项选择]
· Read the article below about the importance of writing job descriptions.
· Choose the best word or phrase to fill each gap from A, B, C, or D on the opposite page.
· For each question 19--83, mark one letter (A, B, C, or D) on your Answer Sheet.