[单项选择] "When more and more people are thrown out of work, unemployment results," Calvin Coolidge once observed. As the U. S. economy crumbles, Coolidge’’s silly maxim might appear to be as apt as ever: the number of unemployment-insurance claims is rising, and overall joblessness is creeping upward. But in today’’s vast and complex labor market, things aren’’t always what they seem. Mae and more people are indeed losing their jobs but not necessarily because the economy appears to be in recession. And old-fashioned unemployment isn’’t the inevitable result of job loss. New work, at less pay, often is. Call it new-wave unemployment: structural changes in the economy are overlapping the business downturn, giving joblessness a grim new twist. Small wonder that the U. S. unemployment rate is rising. Now at 5.7 percent, it is widely expected to edge toward 7 percent by the end of next year. But statistics alone can’’t fully capture a complex reality. The unemployment rate has been held down
A. the number of the people in the work force slowly increases
B. very few people really lose their original jobs
C. less and less people are out finding new jobs
D. the government has taken strong measures to control the unemployment rate

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