Passage One
The Gulf Stream, which runs like a friendly blue river across the cold green Atlantic Ocean, is one of the mightiest powers in the worlD. By comparison, the Mississippi and the mighty Amazon are but small rivers. Two million tons of coal burned every minute would not equal the heat that the Stream gives forth in its Atlantic crossing. Without the Stream’s warmth England’s pleasant green countryside would be as cold as Labrador, which is no farther north than EnglanD. If this "river of blue" were cooled as much as 15 degrees, England, Scandinavia, northern France and Germany would probably become a region for the Eskimos.
The general course of the blue river has never been known to change. From Florida north the Stream follows the curve of the coast but stays well away from the shore. When the warm waters meet the icy Labrador currents, the Stream loses some speed and heat, but even with icebergs at its margin it stays warm
A. the Gulf Stream: is a longer river than the Amazon
B. trade winds are the major cause of our climatic changes
C. northern Europe is becoming colder and colder now
D. scientific studies of this kind are still going on
甲公司是由自然人乙和自然人丙于2002年8月共同投资设立的有限责任公司。
2006年4月，甲公司经过必要的内部批准程序，决定公开发行公司债券，并向国务院授权的部门报送有关文件，报送文件中涉及有关公开发行公司债券并上市的方案要点如下：
（1）截止到2005年12月31日，甲公司经过审计的财务会计资料显示：注册资本为5000万元，资产总额为26000万元，负债总额为8000万元；在负债总额中，没有既往发行公司债券的记录；2003年度至2005年度的可分配利润分别为1200万元、1600万元和2000万元。
（2）甲公司拟发行公司债券8000万元，募集资金中的1000万元用于修建职工文体活动中心，其余部分用于生产经营；公司债券年利率为4％，期限为3年。
（3）公司债券拟由丁承销商包销。根据甲公司与丁承销商签订的公司债券包销意向书，公司债券的承销期限为120天，丁承销商在所包销的公司债券中，可以预先购入并留存公司债券2000万元，其余部分向公众发行。
要求：
根据上述内容，分别回答下列问题：
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