[填空题]

Clocks through Time

It took human being a long time to invent diverse ways for telling time. About 3000 years ago people first made a circle with a stick in the center of it to (1) the passage of time by noticing various marks on the circle the shadow of the stick fell across.
Since these kinds of circles that are called (2) did not work without the sun, men had to find other ways to keep track of time, including a (3) candle on which each stripe took about one hour to melt, a water clock which had a line with a number beside it for every hour and an (4) which followed the invention of glass blowing.
The first clock with a face and an hour hand was invented about 600 years ago for few people. With the gradually (5) use of clocks, they were beautifully (6) , though they could not keep correct time. Scarcely had clocks been made small enough to be carried when

[多项选择]无独立请求权的第三人( )。
A. 只能申请参加诉讼或者依法院的通知参加诉讼
B. 可以通过起诉参加诉讼
C. 在诉讼的地位相当于被告
D. 在一审中无权对案件的管辖权提出异议，也无权放弃、变更诉讼请求或者申请撤诉

[单项选择]有关地形的变化，下列说法正确的是（）
A. 地形的变化全部是地球内部力量作用的结果
B. 外力作用使地表变得高低不平
C. 地形的变化只发生在陆地部分，海底地形是稳定的
D. 内力作用表现为地壳运动、火山、地震等

[多项选择]下列属于高危新生儿的有（）
A. 高危妊娠孕妇分娩的新生儿，孕妇过去有死胎、死产史等。
B. 孕母有妊娠心脏病
C. 异常分娩史
D. 出生时1分钟与5分钟阿普加评分低于7分者
E. 早产儿

[单选题]董事会的职责有（ ）。 Ⅰ批准公司发展战略 Ⅱ批准公司年度财务预算与决算 Ⅲ聘任和解聘公司高级管理人员 Ⅳ决定公司高级管理人员的薪酬和考核与激励制度等
A.Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ
B.Ⅰ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ
C.Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅳ
D.Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ

[单选题]隔离开关可拉、合35kV容量为( )及以下的空载变压器。
A.800kV
B.1000kV
C.3150kV

[单选题]事故处理规则贯彻“安全第一、预防为主、(　　)”的方针。
A.高度集中
B.防治结合
C.综合治理
D.统一指挥

[单项选择]科学发展观是辩证的发展观，其中的协调发展主要体现了辩证法的
A. 普遍联系的观点以及协调矛盾各方关系的辩证方式
B. 发展的观点以及前进性与曲折性统一原理
C. 事物矛盾的问题的精髓思想
D. 外因必须通过内因起作用的观点

[单选题]（）线路可以只在工作地点附近装设一组工作接地线。
A.作业杆塔
B.配合停电的
C.停电线路
D.工作地段

[单选题]在多人落水需要施救，应按“（）”的顺序进行救援。( )
A. 先近后远，先水面后水下
B. 先远后近，先水面后水下
C. 先近后远，先水下后水面
D. 先远后近，先水下后水面

[单选题]技能潜亏指一个人刻意回避自己的短板造成他人难以觉察这个人在部分领域的能力缺陷，甚至认为他会像在其他事情上一样胜任而不会主动提供帮助。根据上述定义，下列属于技能潜亏的是( )
A.某代工厂决定经营自主品牌却发现自己完全没有做品牌的经验
B.某人不擅长社交，却认为自己转行做销售会和做文秘一样成功
C.小王因为晕车而骑车上班，某天公司派他押运货物造成晕车误事
D.发达国家要求发展中国家减少碳排放却罔顾其缺乏减排的技术条件

[判断题]电流互感器二次不准开路。
A.正确
B.错误

[单选题]单级隔离开关安装时相间距离，室内不应小于450 mm，室外不应大于（）。
A.400 mm
B.500 mm
C.600 mm
D.800 mm

[单项选择]为了提高齿轮传动的接触强度，可采取（）的方法。
A. 采用闭式传动
B. 增大传动中心距
C. 减少齿数
D. 增大模数

[判断题]基建工程实行质量保修制度施工单位在向建设单位提交工程竣工验收报告时,应当向建设单位出具质量保修书质量保修书应当明确基建工程的保修范围、保修期限、保修责任等
A.正确
B.错误

[判断题]商业银行可承受的风险程度应当是定性化指标，可以与商业银行的资本总额相联系，也可以与个人理财业务收入等其他指标相联系。（　　）
A.正确
B.错误

[判断题]列车及调车作业中发生冲突、脱轨、火灾、爆炸、相撞，造成动车组中破1辆以上。未构成较大以上事故的，为一般A类事故
A.正确
B.错误

[简答题]电子气象仪可测量哪些气象参数?

[单选题]增压比相同时，叶轮式压气机与活塞压气机相比，其突出的优点是（）
A.省功
B.排气终温低
C.单位时间产气量大
D.略

[填空题]______无法按OD信息进行正常清分的票款、对现金收入与已结算票款进行差额计算，得出的未能及时结算的现金票款统称为待清分票款。

[单选题]对现势性较好的影像进行调绘时，航测外业调绘为内业编辑提交的信息主要是（ ）信息。
A.属性
B.位置
C.地形
D.拓扑

[单选题]彭某,男,65岁。因直肠癌入院治疗。择期行结肠造口。错误的宣教内容是
A.术后5日开放造口
B.避免粪便污染切口
C.造口周围涂氧化锌软膏
D.取左侧卧位
E.避免食用产气性食物

[单项选择]火花试验应保证绝缘（）上经受电压作用的时间不少于0.1秒。
A. 线芯；
B. 橡皮；
C. 每点；
D. 表面.

[单选题]生物医学模式向生物－心理－社会医学模式的转变，引起了医德的一系列变化，但应除外
A.医德根本宗旨的变化
B.医德意识的变化
C.医德理论的变化
D.促进了生命伦理学的诞生
E.医德规范的变化

[单项选择]下列对哮喘的描述错误的是（）
A. 反复发作
B. 痼疾难愈
C. 发作可由异物过敏引起
D. 可因呼吸道感染而诱发
E. 发作时呼吸困难，呼气延长，伴有哮鸣音

[单选题]我国电力系统的额定频率为()
A.30Hz
B.40Hz
C.50Hz
D.60Hz

[单选题]基建工程启动验收规定：建设管理单位（部门）组织项目施工单位编制基于()目录的设备移交清册。
A.固定资产
B.国网设备
C.国网资产
D.国网设备资产

[单项选择]下列不属于基础原材料类大宗商品的是（）。
A. 动力煤
B. 钢铁
C. 铜
D. 橡胶

[单项选择]NR橡胶与金属的粘接强度最高可达哪个范围（）。
A. 1.0MPa~2.0MPa
B. 3.0MPa~5.0MPa
C. 6.0MPa~8.0MPa
D. 8.0MPa~10.0MPa

[填空题]It’s said very few children survived cancer before the 1970s. (36) treatments now show hops of long-term survival for almost eighty percent of young cancer patients. Yet the chemical drugs and radiation (37) to cure their cancers can cause other problems later.
A newly reported study (38) more than 12,000 grown-ups who (39) childhood cancers. Their average age at the time of the study was twenty-eight.
The researchers found that sixty-two percent of the cancer survivors had at least one (40) health problem. And they were eight times as likely as their sisters or brothers to (41) life-threatening conditions, because chemical drugs can damage bone growth during an important period of (42) and radiation for some cancers can (43) the risk of other cancers later.
Survivors of bone cancers, and cancers of the central nervous system were at highest risk for health problems as adults. <

[单项选择]将一个容器panell放在容器frame1中的方法是______。
A. frameinsert(panel
B. frameadd(panel
C. frameinsertJPanel(panel
D. frameaddJPanel(nanel

[单选题]吐某拟加入某国恐怖活动组织,接受培训后再回国实施恐怖活动。某日,其持伪造的护照和某国签证偷越国境,被我边防人员当场抓获。吐某构成()。
A.参加恐怖组织罪
B.偷越国(边)境罪
C.非法出境的违法行为
D.准备实施恐怖活动罪

[判断题]根据《安全生产法》第十九条规定,矿山,建筑施工单位和危险物品的生产,经营,储存单位,从业人员在三百人以下的,应当配备专职或者兼职的安全生产管理人员,或者委托具有国家规定的相关专业技术资格的工程技术人员提供安全生产管理服务。( )
A.正确
B.错误

[填空题]将非线性回归模型转换为线性回归模型，常用的数学处理方法有（）、（）、（）。

[单项选择]

Sleep is something we generally associate with living creatures. Of course, it is (36) that a lot of animals sleep, but zoologists are certain that (37) forms of animal life, (38) worms and snails, never really sleep. On the other (39) , animals such as bears sleep for 4 (40) 5 months every year.
The (41) of sleep a human being needs (42) on age, the individual and possible (43) . For example, doctors think that pre school children need between 10 and 12 hours a night, school children between 9 and 11 hours, and (44) between 7 and 8 hours. There are exceptional (45) of old people (46) only sleep between 2 and 3 hours a day and (47) to be active and healthy. The sleep (48) of different (49) also appear to be (50) . Japanese people for example, sleep (51) hours than Europeans.
(52) is not known for (53) whether mental activity (54) whe
A. depend
B. depend on
C. to spend
D. depends

[单选题]：《消防法》规定，企业应当对建筑消防设施每年至少进行（）全面检测。
A.一次
B.三次
C.二次

[单选题] 乙脑高热处理应首选
A.物理降温或加药物降温
B.药物降温
C.大剂量青霉素
D.大剂量皮质激素
E.早期应用甘露醇

[单项选择]Hollywood is a suburb of the city of Los Angeles in California. Until 1908 it was no more than a quiet village on the northern side of the city, but in that year William Selig, one of the first people to make films, set up a film-producing workshop in Los Angeles. By 1911, David and William Horsely had set up another one in Hollywood, and at about the same time oil was discovered in the neighborhood. Thus Hollywood quickly became a big district given over to the film industry and to oil wells.
The early makers of films found Hollywood a good place for their work because of its clear, sunny, rain-free weather, which allowed pictures to be taken all the year round. Also, it was known that every kind of scene needed for films, whether town, country, sea, desert or snowcapped mountains, could be found within the area of California. Today, when most films can be "shot" under cover by man-made lighting, these advantages are not so important.
In spite of a drop in its importance,
A. Hollywood is becoming less advantageous than before
B. Hollywood makes more television films than cinema films
C. Hollywood is famous for both its oil industry and film industry
D. Hollywood has been the most important film production place since early this century