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[单项选择]
{{B}}Passage 1{{/B}}
In its most extreme form, poverty is a lack of basic human needs, such as adequate and nutritious food, clothing, housing, clean water, and health services. Extreme poverty can cause terrible suffering and death, and even poverty can prevent people from realizing many of their desires. The world’s poorest people--many of whom live in developing areas of Africa, Asia, Latin America. and Eastern Europe--struggle daily for food, shelter, and other necessities. They often suffer from severe malnutrition(营养不良), infectious disease outbreaks, famine, and war. In wealthier countries--such as the United States, Canada, Japan, and those in Western Europe--the effects of poverty may include poor nutrition, mental illness, drug dependence, crime, and high rates of disease.
Extreme poverty, which threatens people’s health or lives,
A. the poverty in the developing country is different from the developed country
B. relative poverty is more terrible than extreme poverty
C. there are many reasons for poverty
D. many people have much more than they need to live in comfort, while many others do not have enough resources to live

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[单项选择]代谢性碱中毒时不应补给氯化钾的情况是()
A. 尿量钾含量减少
B. 尿量低于30ml/h
C. 尿量超过60ml/h
D. 尿呈酸性
E. 尿呈碱性
[单选题]According to the context, the word "disruption" in Paragraph 6 means_____
A."Confusion."
B."Tearing apart."
C."Interruption."
D."Flattening."
[单选题]关于哭闹滋事,下列说法错误的是( )
A.哭闹滋事是指对聚众哭闹、堵塞机构大门或者以其他方式扰乱医疗秩序
B.对哭闹滋事的,应讲明法律后果,责令参与人员立即停止
C.对哭闹滋事的,拒不停止的,应当果断制止
D.视情可对所有参与人员依法传唤或者强制带离
[单项选择]法国国王路易十四发出这样的感叹:“中国科举制度是世界各国中所用以选取真才之最古老最好的制度。”甚至称之为“中国第五大发明”。从时代发展以及创立角度看,该“发明”的着眼点在于()
A. 强化君主专制,培养忠臣顺民
B. 弘扬儒学正统,约束官吏言行
C. 防范武将专权,完善官僚体制
D. 抑制门阀势力,加强中央集权
[多选题]被视为重大危险源的矿井有( ) 。
A.高瓦斯矿
B.煤与瓦斯突出的矿
C.煤层自然发火期小于等于8个月的矿
D.水文地质条件极复杂的矿
[单项选择]下列关于《联合国国际货物销售合同公约》规定的卖方承担权利担保义务的表述错误的是( )。
A. 卖方所交付的货物必须是第三方不能提出任何权利或要求的货物,除非买方同意在这种权利或要求的条件下收取货物
B. 权利担保可以概括为所有权担保和知识产权担保
C. 《联合国国际货物销售合同公约》要求卖方必须对其出售的货物拥有完全的所有权
D. 如果在买方接受货物后,任何第三人通过司法程序指控买方所购货物侵犯其知识产权时,卖方应当辅助买方辩控第三人的指控
[名词解释]模拟电视信号
[单项选择]有眼睑下垂的重症肌无力,还可能有的体征是()
A. 角膜反射消失
B. 调节反射消失
C. 眼球向内、上、下运动受限,复视
D. 眼球震颤
E. 伴瞳孔散大,对光反应消失
[单选题]招标人编制的资格预审文件或者招标文件可以含有以下内容:
A.设定与招标项目的具体特点和实际需要相适应的资格、技术、商务条件;
B.以项目所在地区域或者本招标行业的业绩、奖项作为加分
C.对项目所在地区域外的潜在投标人或者投标人采用不同的资格审查标准
D.专业工程发包,招标人要求投标人同时具备两个及以上的专业承包资质的,不允许联合体参加投标的
[单项选择]关于伤寒沙门菌的性质,下列哪项是正确的()
A. 属沙门菌属A群
B. 为革兰染色阴性,不形成芽胞,有鞭毛,能运动,无荚膜,在含胆汁的培养基上生长好
C. 在自然环境中抵抗力较差
D. 既分泌外毒素,又形成内毒素
E. Vi抗原的抗原性较强
[判断题]私有云是基于服务商公共资源池为客户提供的标准服务。
A.正确
B.错误
[填空题]按照决策的可靠程度,群众文化决策可分为()和()。
[单项选择]男性,28岁。发热5天伴纳差、乏力、腹痛、腹胀、腹泻,自服退热药及复方新诺明、氯霉素等,发热仍不退,于起病第10天住院。体检:体温39.8℃,心率92次/min,脾肋下1cm;质软,血培养(-)。伤寒的典型临床表现是()
A. 持续发热,肝肿大,皮肤瘀点,相对缓脉及白细胞减少
B. 持续发热,脾肿大,玫瑰疹,相对缓脉及白细胞减少
C. 不规则发热,脾肿大,玫瑰疹,相对缓脉及白细胞减少
D. 弛张发热,肝脾肿大,玫瑰疹,相对缓脉及白细胞正常
E. 间隙发热,脾肿大,玫瑰疹,相对缓脉及白细胞减少
[多选题]对于中长期利率,人民银行将发挥( )等工具对中长期流动性的调节作用以及中期政策利率的功能,引导和稳定中长期市场利率。
A.再贷款
B.常备借贷便利(SLF)利率
C.中期借贷便利(MLF)
D.抵押补充贷款(PSL)
[单项选择]下列程序的运行结果为
#include<iostream.h>
template<class TT>
class FF
TTa1,a2,a3;
public:
FF(TT b1,TT b2,TT b3) a1=b1;a2=b2;a3=b3;
TT Sum( ) return a1+a2+a3;;
void main( )
FF <int> x(int(1.1) ,2,3) ,y(int(4.2) ,5,6) ;
cout < < x. Sum( ) < <’ ’ < < y. Sum( ) < < endl;
A) 6.1 15.2 B) 6 15
C) 6 15.2 D) 6.1 15
[单项选择]下列哪种物质是体内硫酸基的提供者
A. FAD
B. NADP,
C. PAPS
D. ATP
E. GMP
[简答题]水化验工作内容有哪些?
[单选题]安全是()的保障,发展是()的目的。
A.发展安全
B.幸福经营
C.经营创新
D.发展经营
[判断题]施工单位对编制的专项施工方案必须组织专家进行论证 、审查。
A.正确
B.错误
[多选题]火场供水作业应注意哪些安全事项?( )
A.水泵出口、分水器、水枪等可急开急关保证继续出水;供水时,水泵出口、分水器、水带接口附近不得站人,
B.紧急情况下提前供水时,水头应与铺设线路的人员保持2根水带以上的安全距离。
C.处置危险化学品事故时,消防车应停靠在上风或侧上风的水源,保持必要的安全距离,确保不少于2路不同来源的供水线路。
D.高层供水停泵前应开启地面分水器泄压后,再减压停泵;耦合供水时,前车先启动加压,停水时后车先减压停泵,不得急停。
[单选题]TcpDump提供了足够的参数来让我们选择如何处理得到的数据,-v表示()。
A.输出一个稍微详细的信息
B.输出详细的报文信息
C.指定监听的网络接口
D.打印原始的、未格式
[多选题] 运行途中,某节机车无牵引力时的处理 方式有()。
A.若“有设定力而无实际力”底色变白时,立即将调速手柄回到“0”位,再重新进行牵引操作(调速手柄置牵引区)。
B.若“主断断开”底色变白后,则闭合主断路器,待该条目底色变黑后重新进行牵引操作。
C.从车乘务员按压“手动过分相”按钮,机车主断路器断开;过完分相后,从车主断路器自动闭合。
D.从车乘务员将主断路器扳键开关置“分”位,机车主断路器断开
[判断题]危险废物未按特性分类收集、包装,并设置标志、标签,属于禁止类违章行为。
A.正确
B.错误
[判断题]项目的整体利益和施工方本身的利益是对立统一关系,两者有其统一的一面,也有其对立的一面。
A.正确
B.错误
[简答题]一病人伤口出现脂肪液化,如何处理?
[判断题]每月月末需对票务钥匙进行盘点,盘点时需拆封盘点,并按照钥匙名称填写《车站票务钥匙盘点本》。
A.正确
B.错误
[单项选择]下列属于Ⅱ型超敏反应的疾病是()
A. 花粉症
B. 输血反应
C. 过敏性哮喘
D. 血清病
E. Arthus反应
[不定项选择题]共用题干 One-third of Parents Lack Facts about Child Development
One-third of parents of babies have a surprisingly low knowledge of child development,in-cluding basic concepts about what their children should know or how they should act,a new study finds.
For instance,the study found that many parents don't know that 1 -year-olds can't tell the difference between right and wrong,and often don't cooperate or share when playing with other children.
The results are surprising because the parents who took part in the survey had young chil-dren,said lead author Dr. Heather Paradis,a pediatric fellow at the University of Rochester Med- ical Center in New York.“They were watching or had just watched their kids go through this de-velopment,and they were probably the most knowledgeable of anybody.”
Paradis and her colleagues examined the results of a survey of parents—98 .6 percent of whom were mothers—of more than 10,000 9-month-old babies.As part of the survey,the parents were asked 11 questions designed to test their knowledge of a baby's development.
The researchers also examined what the parents said about their interactions with their chil- dren,and watched videotapes of how the parents taught new things to their kids.One-third of those surveyed incorrectly answered four or more of the questions .Even when the researchers ad-justed the statistics to account for such factors as education levels and income,those parents were still less likely to enjoy“healthy interactions”with their children.
A lack of proper understanding of a child's development can cause assorted problems,Para- dis said. For example,she said,a mother might expect an 18-month-old child to sit still for a doctor's appointment,even though children that age are normally curious and like to wander around.
“A mom could misinterpret a child's normal curiosity as intentionally being defiant,and could respond with harsh discipline,withdrawal of affection and repetition of that pattern over time,”Paradis said.“That could hinder the child's potential for full growth and development.” The findings were to be presented Sunday at the Pediatric Academic Societies' meeting in Honolulu.
One solution,Paradis said,is for pediatricians to take a more active role in educating new parents.“By improving knowledge of child development among all parents,not just those who are at highest risk,there's an opportunity to enhance parent-child interaction,”she said.“It can ul-timately lead to better parenting.” Babies of one year old have no sense of right or wrong.
A.Right
B.wrong
C.Not mentioned
[简答题]打开工作簿文件EXll.XLS(内容如下),将工作表sheet 1的A1:D1单元格合并为一个单元格,内容居中;计算“总计”行的内容,将工作表命名为“生产费用表”。
[单项选择]酒炙大黄的目的是()
A. 缓和泻下作用,主清上焦实热
B. 增强泻下作用
C. 止血
D. 消瘀
[单选题]Text 3 West London,Friday night,9 pm.In the Redemption bar,music hums and candles flicker.A barman shakes cocktails under a neon sign.But the noisy drinking often associated with British pubs at the weekend is absent.Although the cocorita is served,it contains no alcohol.Redemption is one of a small but growing number of drinkeries that serve no liquor.Worries about drinking are on the rise.Hospitals complain that alcohol-related admissions are soaring;some police chiefs have called for new powers to tackle disorderly drunks.On February 4th the Home Office announced a new plan that ought to stop retailers from selling alcoholic drinks below cost-something they occasionally do to attract shoppers.This,said Norman Baker,the Liberal Democrat,would"stop the worst examples of very cheap and harmful drink".Yet Britain is in many ways becoming more absterruous.In 2001 the average household consumed 1.5 litres of alcoholic drinks a week;by 2011,the figure had fallen t0 1.I litres.The young in particular seem to be giving up boozing:over the same period,the number of young men drinking heavily at least once a week feU from 37%t0 22%;women became less sozzled,too.Dry bars benefit from this fad:Redemption's customers doubled between December and January.Abstemious bars have also opened in Liverpool and Nottingham.Unlike many caf6s,they stay open late.They simulate hars in other ways,with live music,comedy acts and films to pull in customers.When the lights go down and the DJ plays at Sobar,which opened in Nottingham in January,it looks like any city bar,hopes Alex Gillmore,the manager.Redemption misses the huge profits made on alcohol,but temperance brings its own benefits.Business remains sleady throughout the week rather than spiking at the weekend,says Catherine Salway,its founder.Sobar is linked to a do-gooding drug and alcohol charity.But ordinary bars are becoming a little drier,too,out of business sense rather than temperance principle.Pubs can make almost as much selling food as drink-and more are serving it.Both in pubs and at home,less boozy drinks are beconung popular.Total sales of beer by volume dropped slightly in the year to January,but those of the weaker kinds jumped 32%,according to a market-research firm.Sales of"adult"sparkling soft drinks are grwing too.Perhaps the caf6-culture British politicians have so long yearned for is at last emerging. Accoding to Paragraph 4,dry bars mainly live on______
A.regular drinkers
B.live performances
C.extravaganl customers
D.absterruous consumers
[单项选择]“110”报警台新增加的职能是( )。
A. 接受群众报警
B. 接受群众报案
C. 接受群众求助
D. 接受群众监督
[单选题]动车组中破( )辆以上,为一般A类事故。
A.1
B.3
C.4
D.2
[单项选择]出自孙思邈的话是()。
A. “人命至重,有贵千金,一方济之,德逾于此”
B. “无恒德者,不可以做医,人命生死之所系”
C. “一存仁心,二通儒道,三精脉理,四识病原,十勿重利”
D. “不为良相,愿为良医”
E. “夫医者,非仁爱之士,不可托也;非聪明理达,不可任也;非廉洁淳厚,不可信也”
[多选题]支队的检阅程序中包括( )。
A.迎队旗
B.检阅式
C.分列式
D.检阅领导讲话
E.送队旗
[判断题]( ) 号角属于听觉信号。
A.正确
B.错误
[多项选择]经注册的建造师有下列( )情况之一者,由原注册管理机构注销注册。
A. 工作效率低
B. 丧失完全民事行为能力
C. 因过失发生工程建设重大质量安全事故
D. 严重违反职业道德
E. 同时在两个以上建筑企业执业
[判断题]PICA603为车间4公斤蒸汽压力调节阀。
A.正确
B.错误
[单选题]公司应当定期或者至少于每年年度终了,对应收款项进行全面检查,对于没有把握收回的应收款项,根据( )原则,合理预计可能产生的损失并确认坏账。
A.谨慎性
B.规避风险
C.损失最小
D.严肃性
[单选题]动车组列车车票可以办理变径。
A.正确
B.错误

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