[单项选择]Passage Two 　　Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage. 　　Most forest fires are caused by human carelessness or ignorance. Forest fire prevention, therefore, is mainly a problem of creating better understanding of the importance of forests, an awareness of the danger of fire in the woods, and a sense of personal responsibility to safeguard the forests from danger. This is not an easy job. 　　Careless smokers are responsible for thousands of forest fires each year. Many of these are started when cigarette butts (烟蒂) and matches are thrown from automobiles. Others are caused by hunters, hikers (徒步旅行者), fishermen, or woods workers who are careless in disposing of their smoking materials. The Forest Service has posted rules in many of the National Forests that prohibit smoking except in certain designated areas. Many of the states have laws against throwing lighted materials from automobiles. The prevention of smoker-caused fires, however, depends upon changing the attitudes
A. smoking in forests
B. changing the attitudes and behavior of millions of people
C. the chief causes of forest fires and their prevention
D. advances in knowledge of fire weather

[单选题]男性患者，65岁，安静及非药物状态下2次非同日血压测定的平均值为收缩压180mmHg，舒张压90mmHg，该患者高血压分级为
A. 正常高值
B. 1级高血压
C. 2级高血压
D. 3级高血压
E. 临界高血压

[单选题]生产经营单位应当对从业人员进行安全生产教育和培训，保证从业人员具备必要的安全生产知识，熟悉有关的安全生产规章制度和安全操作规程，掌握（ ），了解事故应急处理措施，知悉自身在安全生产方面的权利和义务。
A. 相关操作流程
B. 安全的组织措施和技术措施
C. 本岗位的安全操作技能
D. 标准化操作手册

[判断题]在实践中，现金流分析与期限错配分析具有清晰的边界。（ ）
A.正确
B.错误

[判断题]行车组织类风险指：调度指挥、列车运行、行车作业、施工管理等方面的风险
A.正确
B.错误

[单选题]柴油机电控有液压放大的增压( )的优点是：由于采用了液压放大，只需采用具有中等油压（但需要有较大的供油量）的供油泵，就有可能实现非常高的喷油压力，目前已可达到150 - 180 MPa。(　　)
A.位置控制式
B.时间控制
C.共轨系统
D.温度控制

[多选题]党的十八届四中全会指出，党员干部是全面推进依法治国的重要组织者、推动者、实践者，要自觉提高运用法治思维和法治方式() 能力，高级干部尤其要以身作则、以上率下。
A.深化改革
B.推动发展
C.化解矛盾
D.维护稳定

[填空题]酸枣仁汤中酸枣仁与川芎的配伍，是与______之配伍法，

[单选题]醉酒后驾驶机动车的，由公安机关交通管理部门约束至酒醒，( )机动车驾驶证，依法追究刑事责任。
A.吊销
B.暂扣三个月以上六个月以下
C.暂扣三个月以上五个月以下
D.暂扣两个月以上六个月以下

[单项选择]韶山4型电力机车的走行部齿轮传动方式是（）。
A. 双边传动
B. 单边传动
C. 混合传动
D. 直齿传动

[单选题]信号表示器分为道岔、脱轨、（）、发车、发车线路、调车及车挡表示器。
A.进路
B.进站
C.出站

[判断题]老年人尿沉渣白细胞计数大于25个/HP才有临床意义。

[判断题]
景区出入口及中心服务区应设置较多的有盖式垃圾箱,且进行频繁的管理和维护。___
A.正确
B.错误

[判断题]以电代煤，可以减少直燃煤和污染排放，减轻煤炭使用对环境的破坏。（ ）
A.正确
B.错误

[单选题]胆道完全阻塞患者的尿液为
A. 血尿
B. 血红蛋白尿
C. 胆红素尿
D. 乳糜尿
E. 脓尿

[多项选择]糖类纸色谱的展开系统中常加入一定量的乙酸、吡啶或乙醇，目的在于
A. 增加展开系统中的含水量
B. 减小展开系统中的含水量
C. 增大化合物的Rf值
D. 减小化合物的Rf值
E. 增大化合物在流动相中的分配系数

[判断题]
(1分) 通常蒸汽吹扫时管内蒸汽流量是正常生产使用额定值的50-70%。
A.正确
B.错误

[单选题] 以下关于法人信贷业务押品评估流程说法错误的是( )
A.押品评估流程包括基本流程和直接认定流程。
B.同一笔押品基本评估流程中,同一人可担任调查和测算两个角色。
C.除组合流程外,押品初评审查岗位原则上由业务审批行独立于信贷业务审查的押品评估专职人员担任。
D.押品评估基本流程包括评估调查、评估测算、评估审查、评估审定四个必经环节。

[单选题]某公安分局以散布谣言，谎报险情为由，决定对孙某处以十日行政拘留，并处五百元罚款。下列说法错误的是
A.现场查处孙某违法行为的，执法人员应当出示工作证件
B.公安分局作出处罚决定之前，应当告知当事人作出处罚的事实、理由和根据
C.此案不适用听证程序
D.如孙某不服处罚决定提起行 政诉讼，则应暂缓执行拘留

[单选题]When Francis Pearman was studying at Vanderbilt,he and a fellow graduate student noticed a striking phenomenon in Nashville White,affluent families were moving into low-income neighborhoods without sending their children to the neighborhood schools We were really curious to see what that relationship looked like at the national level,said Pearman,now a professor at the University of Pitts burgh When he and that student,Walker Swain,looked at national data,a pattern emerged.The ability to opt out of the neighborhood school increased the likelihood that a mostly black or Hispanic neighbor hood would see an influx of wealthier residents."As school choice expands,the likelihood that low-in-come communities of color experience gentrification increases.”Pearman said To choice advocates,this separation of avilable school options from segregated housing systems is a key feature To critics like Shedd,it raises tough questions about whether those newcomers help or harm a community.What is a neighborhood without a school?she asks."What is a school without a neighborhood?”Pearman and Swain's national study,published in the peer-reviewed journal Sociology of Education,looked at four different types of school-choice programs:magnet schools,charter schools,private school vouchers,and open enrollment across school districts When school choices are limited,poor communities with more white people are the ones more likely to gentrify.When there are more school-choice options,though,it's the neighborhoods with more people of color that are most likely to gentrify.The effects were substantial A predominantly non-white neighborhoods chance of gentrification more than doubles,jumping from 18 percent to 40 percent when magnet and charter schools are available.The study found no impact of the open-enrollment initiatives that allow students to cross school-district lines to attend school.Voucher programs,perhaps the most divisive of the school-choice options,had mixed effects The researchers note that they didn’t examine gentrifiers'aversion to neighborhood schools,which could be based on accurate perceptions of school quality or misguided,racially biased assumptions The Charlotte study examines a similar phenomenon in one district in the early 2000s.Rules under the federal No child left behind law meant that that when schools failed to meet certain progress bench marks two years in a row,students in the schools attendance zone received priority to attend other popular schools in the district.This made those areas attractive to families looking to get into favored schools and therefore primed for gentrification The researchers--Stephen Billings,Eric Brunner,and Stephen Ross-found that the policy led to increases in housing prices and meant homes were bought by higher-income families,compared to near Dy areas where schools were not deemed failing The same school-choice programs that maintain or exacerbate school segregation can encourage residential integration.That could be a real positive,as there is evidence that growing up in high-poverty neighborhoods can hurt kids.But what do these changes mean for existing schools,students,and residents?Neither paper offers answers to how the newcomers affect those communities Which of the following could be inferred from Paragraph 5?
A.The gentrification is closely connected with the number of wealthy families
B.Wider school choices enable communities with more white people to gentrify easily
C.Magnet and charter schools facilitate the non-white community gentrification.
D.Open enrollment schools have mixed effects on the poor community gentrification

[单选题]电力电缆绝缘有油纸绝缘、( )和压力电缆绝缘等三种类型。
A.复合绝缘
B.塑料绝缘
C.橡胶绝缘
D.挤包绝缘

[简答题]系统安全评价的意义是什么？

[单选题]不属于黏膜给药的是
A.吸入气雾剂
B.栓剂
C.透皮贴膏
D.舌下片
E.滴鼻剂

[单选题]贯彻煤矿安全生产方针,必须坚持三并重的原则,下列()不属于三并重的内容。
A.培训
B.管理
C.法律法规

[判断题]对现场发现的违反治安管理行为人，人民警察经出示工作证件，可以口头传唤，但应当在询问笔录中注明。

[单项选择]体液抗凝成分的描述，错误的是
A. PC由肝细胞合成，是一个依赖维生素K的蛋白质
B. 由肝细胞合成，是一个依赖维生素K的蛋白质
C. TM由肝细胞合成，是一个依赖维生素K的蛋白质
D. TM分为细胞型和可溶型两种
E. EPCR由内皮细胞合成

[不定项选择题]苦参中的生物碱主要是
A.吲哚类
B.异喹啉类
C.莨菪烷类
D.喹喏里西啶类
E.有机胺类

[单项选择]升降舵和THS正常由ELAC2控制，若ELAC2故障，则（）
A. 自动转到ECAC1；
B. 自动转到SEC1和SEC2；
C. 将失去俯仰控制。

[多选题] (中)( )党支部应当坚持党建带( )、带( ),定期研究 群团工作, 领导和支持基层群团组织开展工作, 把员工群众的创造活 力充分发挥到岗位建功上。
A.基建
B.工建
C.团建
D.群众

[单选题]铁路职工教育培训工作的基本原则是坚持改革创新， ( )原则。
A.主动适应
B.全面发展
C.规范管理
D.分类实施

[单选题]遇有降雨天气，重点防洪地段当1h降雨量降至（ ）mm及以下，且持续30min以上，可逐步解除限速
A.10
B.15
C.20
D.45

[判断题]消防车登高操作场地与建筑之间不应设置妨碍消防操作的障碍物和车库出入口。( )
A.正确
B.错误

[单选题]下列()表示110KV母线电流差动保护A相电流公共回路。
A.310
B.320
C.330

[多选题]：生产经营单位是事故隐患排查、治理和防控的责任主体。关于生产经营单位职责，下面说法正确的有（ ）。
A.生产经营单位主要负责人对本单位事故隐患排查治理工作全面负责
B.生产经营单位应当保证事故隐患排查治理所需的资金，但不必建立资金使用专项制度
C.生产经营单位应当定期组织安全生产管理人员、工程技术人员和其他相关人员排查本单位的事故隐患
D.生产经营单位对承包、承租单位的事故隐患排查治理负有统一协调和监督管理的职责
E.统计分析表应当由生产经营单位主要负责人签字

[单选题]非特殊情况不得变更工作负责人，如确需变更工作负责人应由工作票签发人同意并通知（）。
A.值班调控人员
B.工作班成员
C.工作许可人
D.运维负责人