| Passage 3 Secured loans involve the pledge of specific collateral. An example is a loan that is secured by a chattel mortgage on an automobile or some other form of personal property. Pledged collateral for secured loans may consist of a variety of assets such as real estate, warehouse receipts, accounts receivable, plants and equipment, trust receipts, negotiable bills of lading, oil runs, corporate stocks, and bonds. The basic requirement of such assets is marketability. The main reason for requesting that a loan be secured is to reduce the bank’s risk of loss in the event the borrower is unwilling or unable to repay the loan at maturity. Security does not assure that the loan will be repaid; however, it does reduce the risk, since the hank becomes a preferred creditor in the event of liquidation, and takes precedence over general cre [不定项选择题]共用题干
Earth's Inner Core
Scientists have long struggled to understand what lies at the planet's center.Direct observation of its center is impossible,so researchers must_________(1)to other evidence. In 1889,a German scientist detected a severe earthquake in Japan.Geophysicists concluded that shock waves_________(2) jolts（晃动）from one side of Earth through the center to the other side.Then in 1936,Danish geophysicist lnge Lehmann studied the waves' __________ (3) to determine that within Earth's core of molten（熔化了的）iron lies a solid inner core一but_________(4) that core was made of eluded（难倒）her. Other geophysicists quickly determined that Lehmann's inner core was composed mostly _________(5) iron.Since then,Lehmann's discovery has _________(6) conventional Earth science. But now scientists are challenging traditional theory with new and radical_________ (7).For example,Earth's center could actually contain an"inner core within the inner core."claim lshii and colleague Adam Dziewonski. Analyzing hundreds of thousands of earthquake wave _________(8),they maintain that the inner core has at its heart a tiny, even more solid sphere（球体）.This sphere"may be the oldest fossil_________(9)from the formation of Earth,"says Dziewonski. Dziewonski and Ishii speculate that shortly _________(10)Earth formed around 4.8 billion years ago,a giant asteroid（小行星）smashed into the young planet and nearly melted it.But Earth's center didn't quite melt;it_________(11)mass as the planet cooled. The core within a core may be the kernel（核心）that endured. " Its presence could change our basic ideas about the_________(12)of the planet,"Dziewonski says. Dziewonski's idea is tame（温和的）compared to the_________( 13 ) theories of independent geophysicist J. Marvin Herndon.Earth's inner core is made not of iron,he claims,but a_________(14)of nickel and silicon.Herndon has a truly revolutionary notion : Within the nickel silicide（硅化物）inner core is also an "inner" inner core一an 8km-wide ball of the element uranium.Uranium is radioactive.Herndon thinks the uranium releases heat energy as its atoms_________(15)fission-split and crash into one another in a chain reaction.In other words,we may live on top of a gigantic, "natural" nuclear power plant. _________(7) A.ideas B.demands C.phenomena D.movements [判断题]监护人必须坚守岗位，严禁擅自离开监护岗位、脱岗，监护过程中，不准兼作其他工作。
A.正确 B.错误 [多项选择]禁止主送的同时抄送给下级机关的文件有( )。
A. 主送给上级机关的请求批准的请示 B. 主送给平级机关的商洽性函件 C. 主送给有关下级机关的政策性批复 D. 主送给上级机关的请求指示的请示 [简答题]十、五、三车距离信号的含义及显示方式是什么? J442
[单项选择]对于（）应对所指出的问题予以解决
A. 报警 B. 警告 C. 有效报警 D. 声光报警 [单选题]甲被某市政府评为道德模范，本地媒体对甲的事迹进行了宣传。乙在微博平台对甲的故事进行质疑，认为对甲的部分报道并不真实，该微博被大量转载。一时间，甲承受众多质疑，精神倍感痛苦，遂向人民法院起诉请求精神损害赔偿。经法院审理查明，媒体在报道的时候的确进行了过度加工。则应对甲承担赔偿责任的是：
A.乙 B.微博运营商 C.转载微博的网友 D.对甲过度加工报道的媒体 [单项选择]对产品要求评审应在（）进行
A. 产品完工之前 B. 产品完工之后 C. 作出提供产品的承诺之前 D. A+C [多选题]医务人员在医院感染管理工作中应履行的职责包括 ( )
A.严格执行无菌技术操作规程等医院感染管理的各项规章制度； B.掌握抗感染药物临床合理应用原则，做到合理使用； C.掌握医院感染诊断标准，发现医院感染病例，及时送病原学检验及药敏实验，查找感染源、感染途径，控制蔓延，积极治疗病人，如实填写报告；发现有医院感染流行趋势时，及时报告感染管理科，并协助调查。发现法定传染病，按《传染病防治法》的规定报告； D.参加预防、控制医院感染知识的培训；掌握自我防护知识，正确进行各项技术操作，预防锐器刺伤。 [单选题]站内正线上不应停留( )。
A.车辆 B.机车、车辆 C.轻型车辆 D.机车 [多选题]用桃花汤治疗下利脓血，患者脾肾阳虚甚者，可加（ ）
A.肉桂 B.白芍 C.附子 D.肉豆蔻 E.黄芪 [简答题]试述肺动脉平滑肌的钾通道类型及其在缺氧时的作用。
[单选题],关于磁感应强度，下面说法中错误的是()。
A.磁感应强度B和磁场H有线性关系，H定了，B就定了 B.B值的大小与磁介质性质有关 C.B值还随H的变化而变化 D.磁感应强度是表征磁场的强弱和方向的量 [单选题]微软于2008年10月推出云计算操作系统是（ ）
A.Google App Engine B. 蓝云 C.Azure D.EC2 [单选题]下图在施耐德NSX断路器操作面板中数字4所指的
A.锁定设备 B.合闸按钮 C.分闸按钮 D.断路器状态指示 [单选题]模板拉杆在混凝土灌注过程中，主要承受的是( )。
A.拉力 B.剪力 C.压力 D.弯曲应力 [单选题]县级以上人民政府在履行安全监督检查职责时，对于设计单位有权（ ）。
A.更换设计单位 B.指定设计人员 C.要求停止设计 D.要求提供有关建设工程生产安全的文件和资料 [单选题]利用高空作业车、带电作业车、叉车、高处作业平台等进行高处作业时，高处作业平台应处于稳定状态，需要移动车辆时，作业平台上（）。
A.载人不得超2人 B.不得留有工具 C.不得载物 D.不得载人 [多选题]【作战训练安全常识】预判建筑坍塌应从哪些方面进行观察？
A.观察承重墙有无出现裂缝。 B.观察承重梁混凝土保护层有无出现裂缝、钢筋外露、挠度增大。 C.观察承重柱混凝土保护层有无爆裂、钢筋屈服向外凸出、扭曲变形 D.观察建筑物的门框有无变形，导致屋门无法闭合或打开 [不定项选择题]某建筑物的重置价格为180万元，经济寿命为50年，有效年龄为10年，其门窗等损坏的修复费用为2万元，装饰装修的重置价格为30万元，平均寿命为5年，年龄为3年；设备的重置价格为603万元，平均寿命为15年，年龄为10年，残值率均为零。
长寿命项目的折旧额为( )。
A.55.6万元 B.66.6万元 C.77.6万元 D.88.6万元 [判断题]基坑文护结构必须在达到设计要求的75%强度后,方可开控下层土方.( )
A.正确 B.错误 [简答题]什么是重婚罪？
[单项选择]首先考虑的检查是
A. CT B. 膀胱镜 C. 尿常规检查 D. 导尿测试残余尿 E. 排泄性尿路造影 [单项选择]Americans have contributed to many art forms, and jazz, a type of music, is one of the art forms that were started in the United States. Black Americans, who sang and played the music of their homeland, created jazz.
Jazz is a mixture of music of Africa, the work songs the slaves sang, and religious music. Improvisation (即兴) is an important part of jazz. This is why a jazz song might sound a little different each time it is played. Jazz bands formed in the late 1800s. They played in bars and clubs in many towns and cities of the South, especially New Orleans. New Orleans is an international seaport, and people from all over the world come to New Orleans to hear jazz. Jazz became more and more popular. By the 1920s, jazz was popular all over the United States. By the 1940s, you could hear jazz not only in clubs and bars, but in concert halls as well. Today, people from all over the world play jazz. Jazz musicians from the United States, Asia, Africa, South America, and Eu A. jazz is a mixture of African music, the work songs, the slave songs and religious music B. in the late 1800s jazz bands made their first appearance C. new Orleans lies in the North of America D. it is Black Americans who has invented Jazz [单选题]当墩高超过( )m时,宜配制施工电梯,对于挂篮悬灌施工的连续梁因其施工时间长必须配置施工电梯。( )
A.30 B.40 C.50 D.60 二、多项选择题 [判断题]93、下尾管时发生溢流,如果尾管已快接近井底,应尽力强行下到预定的位置。
A.正确 B.错误 [单项选择]自容式充油电缆终端内绝缘的距离是指（）的距离。
A. 应力锥的上面到线芯露出部分之间 B. 外屏蔽口至线芯露出部分之间 C. 金属护套口至线芯露出部分之间 D. 应力锥的上面至接管上口之间 [单选题]一般来说，概念形成的阶段依次是
A.类化、抽象化、辨别 B.抽象化、类化、辨别 C.辨别、类化、抽象化 D.类化、辨别、抽象化 [多项选择]引起腹痛的胃肠神经功能紊乱可见于
A. 肠易激综合征 B. 功能性消化不良 C. 肠道运动功能障碍 D. 慢性胰腺炎 E. 胃神经官能症 [单选题]在配备尾流间隔时，当前机是波音 757 型时，按照前机为（ ）型机的尾流间隔执行。
A. 轻
B. 中
C. 重
D. 超重
A.A B.B C.C D.D [单选题]水的大循环是指( )。
A.海洋蒸发的水凝结降落到陆地，再由陆地经径流或蒸发返回到海洋 B.从海洋蒸发的水分再降落到海洋 C.从陆地蒸发的水分再降到海洋 D.地表水补充到地下水 [单项选择]患病后可获得持久免疫力的传染病是（）
A. 丙型肝炎 B. 艾滋病 C. 伤寒 D. 阿米巴痢疾 E. 细菌性痢疾 [单项选择]手工钨极氩弧焊设备中没有( )。
A. 控制系统 B. 行走机构 C. 气路系统 D. 水路系统 [单选题]税收的分配对象是（）。
A. 国民收入 B. 国家财富 C. 社会剩余产品 D. 个人财富 [单项选择]下列叙述中正确的是
A. 用E-R图能够表示实体集之间一对一的联系、—对多的联系、多对多的联系 B. 用E-R图只能表示实体集之间一对一的联系 C. 用E-R图只能表示实体集之间一对多的联系 D. 用E-R图表示的概念数据模型只能转换为关系数据模型 [判断题]汽车行驶摆头与车架变形无关。( )
A.正确 B.错误 [填空题]职业能力操作测验主要测试人的（）、注意力的稳定性。
[判断题]基于SWIFT网络,可以进行SWIFT GPI汇款进程查询
A.正确 B.错误 [单选题]行灯电压不得大于( )。
A.36V B.42V C.110V D.220V [单选题]列车运行途中严禁关闭轴温报警装置和（ ）。
A.照明灯 B.对讲机 C.火灾报警装置 D.车电装置 我来回答: 提交
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