[单项选择]Passage 1
British food has a good reputation, but English cooking has a bad one. It is difficult to explain the reason for this. Unfortunately, however, superb raw ingredients are often mined from the kitchen so that they come to the table without any of the natural flavor and goodness.
This bad reputation discourages a lot of people from eating in an English restaurant. If they do go to one, they are usually full of prejudice against the food. It is a pity, because there are excellent cooks in England, excellent restaurants, and excellent home-cooking. How, then, has the bad reputation been built up
Perhaps one reason is that Britain’ s Industrial Revolution occurred very early, in the middle of the nineteenth century. As a result, the quality of food changed too. This was because Britain stopped being a largely agricultural country. The population of the towns increased enormously between 1840 and 1870, and people could no longer grow their own food, or buy it fresh
A. more attention was given to the look of the food
B. French became the official language in English restaurants
C. a large number of extremely wealthy people ate in French restaurants
D. out-of-season delicacies became very expensive
[填空题]
{{B}}Doing Business in Asia{{/B}}
Many Westerners wanting to do businesses in Asian nations seek information
and advice about things they need to know in order to be successful. By
Westerners who have already been working in Asian nations, they are told to
remember as priorities the "Fs": family, face, fate, favors and friends.
Although they do have some subtle differences in meanings and connotations in
different parts of Asia, nevertheless, Western businessmen need to be sensitive
to these issues if they wish to be successful. The five "Fs" are explained in
the following way.
{{B}}Family:{{/B}} This means that business is
often closely connected to family and that there is a family network that
branches out regionally and internationally, providing efficient political,
financial and emotional support, as well as distribution knowledge. This
networking is particularly obvious among
[判断题]混凝土枕无缝线路维修作业轨温条件，在实际锁定轨温+10℃～+20℃范围内更换扣件或涂油时隔二松一，流水作业。
A.正确
B.错误
[单选题]消防水带根据其制造、性能、内径、功能等不同情况，一般可分为 类。
A.4
B.5
C.6
D.7
[单项选择]
A. dam
B. light
C. sunny
[单项选择]食管胃底静脉曲张破裂大出血时，首先采取的治疗措施是（）
A. 紧急三腔二囊管压迫止血
B. 急诊断流手术
C. 急诊分流手术
D. 急诊贲门周围血管离断术
E. 内科保守治疗
[判断题]生产该产品时直接消耗的能量，称为直接能耗。
A.正确
B.错误
[多选题]中国特色社会主义理论是马克思主义中国化的最新成果，它包括( )
A.毛泽东思想
B.邓小平理论
C.“三个代表”重要思想
D.科学发展观
[单选题]杆塔起立离地后，应对杆塔进行（ ），对各受力点处作一次全面检查，确无问题，再继续起立。
A.观察
B.冲击试验
C.检查
D.移动
[多项选择]当零速列车线无效时（速度>1km/h）操作紧急解锁装置将会引起（）。
A. 门驱动单元上锁闭装置处的紧急解锁开关将发生动作
B. 门驱动单元上制动装置处的紧急解锁开关将发生动作
C. “互锁回路”将被断开，向电子门机控制器EDCU发出信号
D. 乘客室车门保持关闭，开门需要至少300N的操作力。
[单项选择]
Unlike many scientists who work with microscopes, telescopes or some kind of laboratory equipment to perform experiments in order to solve problems they are working on, or find the answers they are looking for, Albert Einstein was a different kind of scientist. He did not perform experiments to prove his theories. He devoted his entire genius to conceiving. (构想) and developing (推导) ideas, and then turning them into written mathematical formulas.
Some of Einstein’s theories were so far ahead of their time that they could not be tested until years later when better scientific instruments and equipment had been invented. For instance, one theory pointed out the existence of a certain star that nobody had ever seen. Another predicted that an atom, then considered the smallest particle (粒子) in the universe, was actually composed of even smaller particles. Eventually both theories were proved to be true.
Albert Einstein gave the world many new mathematical formula
A. light
B. electricity and atom
C. motion and gravity
D. space and time
[单项选择]干化学法测定尿比密，对实验结果有影响的物质是（）
A. 白蛋白
B. 管型
C. 酸性基团
D. 葡萄糖
E. 白细胞
[单选题]专业精神，就是在专业技能的基础上发展起来的一种对工作极其热爱和投入的品质。
具有专业精神的人对工作有一种近乎疯狂的热爱，
他们在工作的时候能够达到一种忘我的境界。根据上述定义．
下列行为不符合专业精神的是：
A.一心扑在岗位上，甚至废寝忘食，为解决难题而绞尽脑汁
B.在工作过程中无论遇到什么挫折，都能咬紧牙关，坚持到底
C.熟练地敲打键盘，全神贯注地完成收银工作，以致忽视了身边的顾客
D.不断地学习新的知识，主动充电，自行提高业务能力，以应对新的难题
[单选题]学习活动中最稳定、最可靠、最持久的推动力是（ ）。
A.学习动机
B.附属内驱力
C.自我提高内驱力
D.认知内驱力
[多选题]有下列行为之一的,给予有关责任人通报批评或警告至记过处分:( )
A.不落实领导安全责任制和各岗位、各部门安全责任制的;
B.未按规定对员工进行安全防范意识教育和防暴预案演练,员工缺乏防范意识和防卫能力的;
C.发现员工行为有问题没有采取预防措施的;
D.酒后执行押运任务或在押运途中饮酒的
[单选题]在进燃油箱进行维修工作时，必须穿（ ）
A.防静电工作服
B.一般工作服
C.休闲皮鞋
D.带钉的鞋子
[单选题]在半知菌类的鉴定中有诊断意义的是
A.大分生孢子
B.小分生孢子
C.有性孢子
D.无性孢子
E.单纯菌丝
[判断题]烯烃的化学性质比烷烃活泼，是因为烯烃分子中存在着π键，炔烃比烯烃多一个π键，因此，炔烃的化学性质比烯烃活泼。 ( )
A.正确
B.错误
[单选题]柴油机冒白烟是因为（ ）。
A.进气系统故障
B.柴油中含有水分
C.喷油器雾化不良
D.水温高
[单选题]Selenium 使用( )断言输入的值是否正确。
A.assertValue
B.assertInput
C.assertSelected
D.assertText
[判断题]132.处罚信息除刑事处罚和金融监管部门作出的取消董事、高级管理人员终身任职资格、禁止终身从事银行业工作的行政处罚为终身有效外，其他处罚信息保存期限为处罚期限终止日起10年，过期不再提供查询服务。( )
A.正确
B.错误
[单项选择]人们要想有健康的体魄，一个重要的方面就是要（）良好的个人卫生习惯，另外还要（）正常体重，一定不能沾染吸烟、饮酒等不良（），这样才能对（）自身免疫力有帮助。
A. 成为保留爱好增加
B. 养成保持习惯增强
C. 适应保证兴趣强化
D. 培养维持性格加强
[判断题]在导致事故发生的各种原因中,人的失误占主导地位。
A.正确
B.错误
[单选题] 以电磁波形式传递热量的现象称为( )。(中)
A. 热传导
B. 热对流
C. 热辐射
D. 热传播
第三篇 各类火灾扑救
[单项选择]患者，女，58岁，既往无心脏病、高血压、糖尿病病史及手术史。日前体检：身高160cm，体重70kg；白细胞8.0×109/L，红细胞4.0×1012/L，总胆红素11μmol/L，总胆固醇6.0mmol/L，空腹血糖7.6mmol/L。 根据体检结果，该患者可能患有什么疾病（）
A. 感染性疾病
B. 糖尿病
C. 肝炎
D. 高脂血症
E. 贫血
[多选题]带电作业工具房除应通风良好、清洁干燥以外还应做到:()
A.地面、墙面及顶面采用不起尘、阻燃材料制做
B.采用防爆灯具
C.装设强力通风设备
D.门窗密闭严实
[单项选择]在数据库管理技术的发展过程中，经历了人工管理阶段、文件系统阶段和数据库系统阶段。其中数据独立性最高的阶段是
A. 数据库系统阶段
B. 文件系统阶段
C. 人工管理阶段
D. 数据项管理
