Sharks have gained an unfair reputation for being fierce predators of large sea animals. Humanity’s unfounded fear and hatred of these ancient creatures is leading to a worldwide slaughter that may result in the extinction of many coastal shark species. The shark is the victim of a warped attitude of wildlife protection; we strive only to protect the beautiful, nonthreatening parts of our environment. And, in our efforts to restore only nonthreatening parts of our earth, we ignore other important parts. A perfect illustration of this attitude is the contrasting attitude toward another large sea animal, the dolphin. During the 1980s, environmentalists in the United States protested the use of driftnets for tuna fishing in the Pacific Ocean since these nets also caught dolphins. The environmentalists generated enough political and economic pressure to prevent tuna companies from buying tuna that had been caught in driftnets. In contrast to this effort on behalf of th
A. They prevented fishermen from selling them for meat.
B. They pressured fishermen into protecting dolphins by law.
C. They brought political pressure against tuna companies.
D. They created sanctuaries where dolphin fishing was not allowed.
A glue that holds the whole Internet together is the network layer protocol, (1) .Unlike most older network layer protocols, it was designed from the beginning with internetworking in mind. Its job is to provide a (2) way to transport data grams from source to destination, without regard to whether these machines are on the same network or whether there are other networks in between them.
Communication in the Internet works as follows. The (3) layer takes data streams and breaks them up into data grams. Each datagram is transmitted through the Internet, possibly being fragmented into smaller units as it goes. When all the pieces finally get to the destination machine, they are reassembled by the (4) layer into the original datagram. This datagram is then handed to the transport layer, which inserts it into the receiving process’ input stream.
An IP datagram consists of a header part and a text part. The header has a (5) A. data link
B. transport
C. network
D. application
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