下列组织和器官参与咳嗽动作，除了-我要搜题网

[单选题]该病的护理不正确的是( )
A.不要搔抓或用力擦洗
B.刺激性药物如芥子气、水杨酸
C.外用药物后应密切观察皮肤反应
D.进行紫外线照射
E.病情顽固,疗效欠佳,因此心理护理要及时

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[单选题] 一台桥式起重机垂直匀速起吊一重物时,大梁受到的载荷是( )。
A.动载荷
B.静载荷
C.冲击载荷
D.循环载荷

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[单选题]下列看法中，符合辩证法的有(　　)。
A. 和谐就是美和善
B. 不登高山，不知天之高也；不临深渊，不知地之厚也
C. 是亦彼也，彼亦是也
D. 在纯粹的光明中就像在纯粹的黑暗中一样，什么也看不见

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[填空题]S700K道岔（）随尖轨或心轨转换而移动，用来监督道岔在终端位置时的状态。

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[多选题]哪些属于合理的烹饪加工方法（）
A.先切后洗
B.沸水焯料
C.勾芡收汁
D.加碱忌醋

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[不定项选择题]Grade inflation—the gradual increase in average GPAs (grade-point averages) over the past few decades—is often considered a product of a consumer era in higher education, in which students are treated like customers to be pleased. But another, related force—a policy often buried deep in course catalogs called “grade forgiveness”—is helping raise GPAs. 　　Grade forgiveness allows students to retake a course in which they received a low grade, and the most recent grade or the highest grade is the only one that counts in calculating a student’s overall GP A. 　　The use of this little-known practice has accelerated in recent years, as colleges continue to do their utmost to keep students in school (and paying tuition) and improve their graduation rates. When this practice first started decades ago, it was usually limited to freshmen, to give them a second chance to take a class in their first year if they struggled in their transition to college-level courses. But now most colleges, save for many selective campuses, allow all undergraduates, and even graduate students, to get their low grades forgiven. 　　College officials also tend to emphasize that the goal of grade forgiveness is less about the grade itself and more about encouraging students to retake courses critical to their degree program and graduation without incurring a big penalty. “Ultimately,” said Jack Miner, Ohio State University’s registrar, “we see students achieve more success because they retake a course and do better in subsequent courses or master the content that allows them to graduate on time.” 　　That said, there is a way in which grade forgiveness satisfies colleges own needs as well. For public institutions, state funds are sometimes tied partly to their success on metrics such as graduation rates and student retention—so better grades can, by boosting figures like those, mean more money. And anything that raises GPAs will likely make students—who, at the end of the day, are paying the bill—feel they’ve gotten a better value for their tuition dollars, which is another big concern for colleges. 　　Indeed, grade forgiveness is just another way that universities are responding to consumers’ expectations for higher education. Since students and parents expect a college degree to lead to a job, it is in the best interest of a school to turn out graduates who are as qualified as possible—or at least appear to be. On this, students’ and colleges’ incentives seem to be aligned. The author examines the practice of grade forgiveness by _____.
A.assessing its feasibility
B.analyzing the causes behind it
C.comparing different views on it
D.listing its long-run effects

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[单项选择]螺旋坡道式停车库是常用的一种停车库类型，具有很多优点，但其主要缺点是( )。
A. 坡道造价较高
B. 坡道进出口与停车楼板间交通不易衔接
C. 交通流线不易组织
D. 结构设计复杂

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[单项选择]大黄在凉膈散中的用意是（）
A. 泄热泻结
B. 破瘀泻热
C. 泻下攻积
D. 泻热逐水
E. 通便泻火

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[单选题]下列关于消防轻型安全绳维护保养说法错误的是（）
A.消防轻型安全绳可放入40℃以下的温水中用肥皂或中性洗涤液轻轻擦洗，再用清水漂洗干净，然后晾干
B.不得浸入热水中，不得日光曝晒或用火烘烤
C.不可使用硬质毛刷刷洗，不得使用热吹风机吹干
D.可以使用酸、溶剂等化学物质进行清洗

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[多项选择]利斯和德鲁特曾提出的定位选项包括（）。
A. 避强定位
B. 迎头定位
C. 重新定位
D. 逆向定位

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[单项选择]依据《刑事诉讼法》的规定，既表明刑事诉讼的开始，又表明公安机关的侦查活动有了合法依据的刑事诉讼的一个独立程序是( )
A. 立案
B. 侦查
C. 提起公诉
D. 审判

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[单项选择]主人体生殖的阴精是（）。
A. 肾精
B. 天癸
C. 月水
D. 水谷之精
E. 五脏六腑之精

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[多项选择]患者，女性，55岁，8个月来吞咽困难，逐渐加重，近1月来仅能进流食，锁骨上淋巴结未触及肿大。此患者做上消化道钡餐，可能出现的征象是（）
A. 充盈缺损
B. 半圆形压迹
C. 食管壁僵硬
D. 食管黏膜增粗、中断、紊乱
E. 鸟嘴征
F. 串珠样改变
G. 食管管腔狭窄

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[多选题]“煤矿实行整体承包生产经营后,未重新取得煤炭生产许可证和安全生产许可证,从事生产的,或者承包方再次转包的,以及煤矿将井下采掘工作面和井巷维修作业进行劳务承包”,是指有下列( )情形之一。
A.承包方(承托方)未按规定变更安全生产许可证进行生产的
B.承包方(承托方)再次将煤矿承包(托管)给其他单位或者个人的
C.煤矿实行承包(托管)但未签订安全生产管理协议,或者未约定双方安全生产管理职责合同而进行生产的
D.煤矿将井下采掘工作面或者井巷维修作业作为独立工程承包(托管)给其他企业或者个人的

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[多选题]尾矿库泄漏事故处置，通常采用（）等战术方法。
A. 漏点封堵
B. 筑坝截污
C. 导流排污
D. 絮凝沉淀

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[判断题]负责警戒的人员要注意自身安全，选择就近观察位置站立，出现险情时应采取紧急避险措施。
A.正确
B.错误

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[单项选择]The phrase "progressive education" is one, if not of protest, at least of contrast, of contrast with an education which was predominantly static in subject-matter, authoritarian in methods, and mainly passive and receptive from the side of the young. But the philosophy of education must go beyond any idea of education that is formed by way of contrast, reaction and protest. For it is an attempt to discover what education is and how it takes place. Only when we identify education with schooling does it seem to be a simple thing to tell what education actually is, and yet a clear idea of what it is gives us our only criterion for judging and directing what goes on in schools. 　　It is sometimes supposed that it is the business of the philosophy of education to tell what education should be. But the only way of deciding what education should be, at least, the only way which does not lead us into the clouds, is discovery of what actually takes place when education really occurs. And before
A. more in its operation than in its alteration.
B. less in its modification than in its operation.
C. not only in its result but also in its process.
D. rather in its procedure than in its outcome.

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[不定项选择题]长江公司购买50辆“飞驰”汽车后，委托“招商运输”公司从上海运输到广州，海上运输，2015年3月3日发运，预计3月20到达。2015年3月8日，长江公司、黄河公司签订合同，将运输中的25辆汽车出卖给黄河公司。2015年3月11日，运输中的汽车因不可抗力全部因海啸灌水浸泡。2015年3月13日，长江公司又将运输中的50辆汽车出卖给长城公司，但未告知长城公司汽车被海水浸泡的事实。双方约定，长城公司提出质量异议的期限为交货后1个月，2015年3月20日长城公司收到汽车。如果该批车辆并未经过海水浸泡，长城公司收到货物后，将其中一辆车出卖给张某，约定：总价款100万元，分20期付清，每期5万元，每月的第一天支付。同时约定，在张某支付全部价款前，长城公司保留所有权，若张某连续2个月不支付到期价款，长城公司享有解除买卖合同的权利。张某如期支付了10期价款共50万元。因张某的原因，尚未支付第11期、12期共两期到期价款（第13期尚未到期），共10万元。下列表述正确的是：
A.长城公司公司有权要求张某一次性付清余下全部价款
B.长城公司有权通知张某解除合同
C.长城公司有权收回汽车，并且收取张某汽车使用费
D.长城公司有权要求张某支付10万元到期价款

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[单选题]下列有关公司解散时的清算组与公司破产时的管理人的说法正确的是:（ )
A.清算组由公司决定，而管理人由人民法院指定
B.清算组和管理人都可以由社会中介机构或者相关人员来担任
C.当公司债权人认为清算组或者管理人有不能胜任的情形时，都可以申请人民法院予以更换
D.清算组和管理人都应向人民法院报告工作

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[判断题]2.40 对转出地车辆管理所签注的转入地车辆管理所名称不准确,但属同一省、自治区、直辖市管辖范围内的,应当办理机动车转入,不得退档。
A.正确
B.错误

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[判断题]合作单位人员进入机房不需要进行登记。
A.正确
B.错误

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[单项选择]James Rambough 提出的OMT方法中，以下哪三种模型OMT方法用来描述软件系统的 Ⅰ．对象模型　　Ⅱ.结构模型　　Ⅲ.动态模型　　Ⅳ．功能模型
A. Ⅰ，Ⅱ和Ⅲ
B. Ⅱ，Ⅲ和Ⅳ
C. Ⅰ，Ⅲ和Ⅳ
D. Ⅰ，Ⅱ和Ⅳ

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[单项选择]肾结核的血尿多为
A. 运动后血尿
B. 终末血尿
C. 无痛性血尿
D. 全血尿
E. 初血尿

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[单选题]12脉动换流器在交流侧和直流侧分别产生12K±1次和(____)次特征谐波。
A.6K
B.12K
C.12K±1
D.6K±1

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[多项选择]下列资产中，属于无形资产的有（　）
A. 专利权
B. 商誉
C. 非专利技术
D. 预付款项
E. 土地使用权