[不定项选择题]共用题干 Organ Donation and Transplantation

1 Organ donation（捐献）and transplantation（移植）refers to the process by which organs or tissues
from one person are put into another person's body.
2 The number of people needing a transplant continues to rise faster than the number of donors.About
3,700 transplant candidates are added to the national waiting list each month.Each day,about 77 people
receive organ transplants.However,18 people die each day waiting for transplants that can't take place
because of the shortage of donated organs.
3 There are rio age limits on who can donate.Newborns as well as senior citizens have been organ
donors. If you are under age 18 , you must have a parent's or guardian's consent（同意）.If you are 18 years or
older,you can show you want to be an organ and tissue donor by signing a donor card.
4 Many people think that if they agree to donate their organs,the doctor or the emergency room staff
won't work as hard to save their life.This is not true.The transplant team is completely separate from the
medical staff working to save your life.The transplant team does not become involved with you until doctors
have determined that all possible efforts to save your life have failed.
5 If you need an organ transplant,your doctor will help you get on the national waiting list.Your name
will be added to a pool of names.When an organ donor becomes available,all the patients in the pool are
compared to that donor. Factors such as blood and tissue type, size of the organ, medical urgency（紧急）of
the patient's illness , time already spent on the waiting list, and distance between donor and recipient（接受
者）are considered. Organ donors range in age from newborns to________.
A.donated organs
B.the national waiting list
C.a donor card
D.senior citizens
E.all possible efforts
F.the most suitable candidate

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[单选题]肝癌的最常见组织学类型为( )
A. 肝细胞型
B.胆管细胞型
C.肝细胞与胆管细胞混合型
D.以上都不是

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[单选题]近年来，实名认证的政务机构微博越来越多，“微博问政”已渐成新趋势，政府通过微博受公众质询，推动政府积极解决市民关心的问题。对此，下列哪一说法是不正确的( )。
A.社会主义法治是“治权之治”，微博问政有利于强化人民群众对官员的监督
B.微博问政体现了高效便民的原则
C.微博问政是公民对国家机关及工作人员监督的有效法律手段

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[单项选择]成本控制的主要对象是( )。
A. 主要费用中固定费用
B. 主要费用中的变动费用
C. 次要费用中的固定费用
D. 次要费用中的变动费用

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[多项选择]庞德说“法律的生命在于它的实行”；霍姆斯说：“法律的生命不在逻辑，而在经验”。运用法的实施的观点，针对上述的命题论述正确的是( )
A. 法在制定出来后实施前，只是一种书本上的法律，处于应然状态；法的实施，就是使法律从书本上的法律变成行动中的法律
B. 法的实施使法从抽象的行为模式变成人们的具体的实际行为，使法所规定的权利、义务等变成了现实
C. 法的实施是实现立法者的目的，是实现法的作用的前提，是实现法的价值的必由之路
D. 法的实施是建立法治国家的必要条件，即使有再好的法律，没有切实的法律实施，那么也只能说是形式上的法治

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[单项选择]项目型生产物流的特征不包括( )。
A. 物料采购量大，供应商多变，外部物流较难控制
B. 生产过程原材料、在制品占用的物流量大
C. 物流在加工场地的方向确定、加工路线变化不大
D. 物料需求与具体产品存在一一对应的相关需求

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[判断题]使用X3K和X4K集装箱平车,两端箱位装载集装箱、中间箱位未装载集装箱时，箱门应朝向外侧门挡。（）
A.正确
B.错误

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[单选题]男性，36岁，十二指肠溃疡穿孔修补术后5天，腹胀痛不适，恶心停止排气排便，查体:全腹胀，未见肠型，全腹压痛尤其以右下腹明显，轻度肌紧张，肠鸣音消失，血常规，白细胞11×109/L，中性86%，腹部X线平片，肠腔积气并可见小液气平面，应考虑为
A.急性阑尾炎
B.十二指肠溃疡穿孔
C.粘连性肠梗阻
D.麻痹性肠梗阻
E.弥漫性腹膜炎

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[单项选择]下列科技成就对人类文明发展进程产生深刻影响的是（）
A. 蔡伦改进的造纸术
B. 祖冲之计算的圆周率
C. 李春设计的赵州桥
D. 孙思邈的《千金方》

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[单选题] 省煤器泄漏时应（）。
A.紧急停炉
B.申请停炉
C.继续运行
D.汇报值长处理"

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