试卷详情
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专升本英语-500
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[简答题]我要是早点动身就赶上火车了。
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[单项选择]Has he been ______ of his father's death yet
A. said
B. declared
C. mentioned
D. informed
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[单项选择]She appreciated the ______ I gave her after she failed the test.
A. stimulation
B. enthusiasm
C. encouragement
D. motive
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[单项选择]Rod is determined to get a seat for the concert ______ it means standing in a queue all night.
A. as if
B. provided
C. even if
D. whatever
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[单项选择]The table was described as a beautiful ______ of furniture.
A. object
B. manufacture
C. thing
D. piece
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[单项选择]
In only two decades Asian Americans have become the fastest-growing U. S. minority (少数民族). As their children began moving up through the nation’s schools, it became clear that a new class of academic achievers was emerging. Their achievements are reflected in the nation’s best universities, where mathematics, science and engineering departments have taken on a decidedly Asian character. This special liking for mathematics and science is partly explained by the fact that Asian-American students who began their educations abroad arrived in the U.S. with a solid grounding in mathematics but little or no knowledge of English. They are also influenced by the promise of a good job after college. Asians feel there will be less unfair treatment in areas like mathematics and science because they will be judged more objectively. And the return on the investment in education is more immediate in something like engineering than with an arts degree.
Most Asian-American
A. They are afraid that they would again be isolated from American society in general.
B. People would think that Asian students rely on their parents for success.
C. Asian American would be a threat to other minorities.
D. American academic achievements have taken on too strong an Asian character. -
[单项选择]The girl was ______ a shop assistant; she is now a manager in a large department store.
A. preliminarily
B. presumably
C. formally
D. formerly
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[单项选择]This cloth is obviously ______ real silk.
A. inferior than
B. inferior to
C. inferior for
D. inferior on
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[单项选择]There are signs ______ restaurants are becoming more popular with families.
A. that
B. whose
C. which
D. in which
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[单项选择]How close parents are to their children ______ a strong influence on the character of the children.
A. have
B. has
C. having
D. to have
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[简答题]她说不论他到哪里她都要跟他走。
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[单项选择]The secret agent concealed her real mission, therefore many local people were ______ into thinking that she was a good person.
A. betrayed
B. driven
C. deceived
D. convinced
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[单项选择]I didn't ______ that these days he was especially busy.
A. pay attention to
B. notice
C. recognize
D. guess
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[单项选择]The thieves ______ with one another about how to divide the jewels.
A. discussed
B. debated
C. quarreled
D. spoke
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[单项选择]
Nowadays most people decide quite (61) what kind of work they would do. When I was at school, we had to choose (62) when we were fifteen. I chose scientific subjects. " (63) , scientists will earn a lot of money," my parents said. (64) I tried to learn physics and chemistry, but in the (65) I decided that I (66) a scientist. It was a long time (67) I told my parents that I wasn’t happy at school. "I didn’t think you were," said my mother. " (68) ," said my father. "Well, the best thing to do now is to look for a job."
I (69) about it with my friends Frank and Lesley. (70) of them (71) suggest anything, but they promised that they would ask their friends. A few days later (72) I was still in bed, (73) telephoned. "Is that Miss Jenkins" a man’s voice asked. "I (74) your hobby is photography and I’ve
A. could
B. should
C. might
D. must -
[单项选择]Doctors are often caught in a ______ because they have to decide whether they should tell their patients the truth or not.
A. puzzle
B. perplexity
C. dilemma
D. bewilderment
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[单项选择]Bill, along with three other men, ______ to represent the union at the next meeting.
A. are
B. was
C. were
D. is
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[单项选择]I was advised to arrange for insurance ______ I needed medical treatment.
A. nevertheless
B. although
C. in case
D. so that
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[单项选择]When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above ______.
A. normal
B. ordinary
C. average
D. regular
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[简答题]World population is growing at such a rate that by the year 2050 nearly seven billion people will live on the earth. (Passage One)
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[简答题]This means that we must understand "psychologically" why a particular behavior occurs before we can understand what physiological events made it Occur. (Passage Two)
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[单项选择]There is nothing serious ______ I am concerned. I had jumped out of the window when the bomb exploded.
A. as well as
B. as
C. as long as
D. as far as
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[单项选择]In previous times, when fresh meat was in short ______, pigeons were kept by many household as a source of food.
A. store
B. provision
C. reserve
D. supply
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[简答题]只要我们不灰心,我们就能找到克服困难的方法。
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[单项选择]He is ______ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.
A. optimistic
B. optional
C. outstanding
D. obvious
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[单项选择]Any student who ______ his homework is unlikely to pass his exam.
A. refuses
B. denies
C. neglects
D. reduces
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[单项选择]I caught a ______ of the car before it disappeared very rapidly.
A. sight
B. glare
C. glimpse
D. glance
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[单项选择]Over the last fifteen years, running has become a popular ______ for 30 million participants of all ages.
A. fantasy
B. pastime
C. symposium
D. penalty
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[单项选择]He believed that the greatest of his ______ was that he had never had a college education.
A. griefs
B. misfortunes
C. disasters
D. sorrows
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[单项选择]I'm sure I can ______ him into letting us stay in the hotel for the night.
A. speak
B. say
C. talk
D. tell
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[单项选择]I'm not really ill, but I have a ______ headache.
A. slight
B. temporary
C. light
D. mild
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[简答题]Most Asian-American students owe their success to the influence of parents who are determined that their children take full advantage of what the American educational system has to offer. ( Passage Three)
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[单项选择]This kind of material can ______ heat and moisture.
A. delete
B. compel
C. constrain
D. repel
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[单项选择]The firm is looking for a new ______ for another branch office.
A. site
B. point
C. post
D. position
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[单项选择]It was difficult to guess what her ______ to the news would be.
A. opinion
B. reaction
C. comment
D. impression
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[单项选择]Violent programs on television may have a bad ______ on children.
A. effort
B. control
C. influence
D. affect
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[简答题]All of us live on a tiny spaceship carrying with it its own limited resources for survival. (Passage One)
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[单项选择]There's a ______ of 1,000 pounds offered for the capture of the murderer.
A. credit
B. grant
C. reward
D. prize
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[单项选择]In the long run, and ______ a broad scale, where we live makes us who we are.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. from
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[简答题]我将带上雨衣,以防下雨。
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[单项选择]The jobs of wildlife technicians and biologists seemed ______ to him, but one day he discovered their difference.
A. vertical
B. identical
C. specific
D. parallel
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[单项选择]
You’re alone, driving on a deserted stretch of highway. Suddenly you are enclosed by clouds of smoke and steam as the engine-temperature light flashes its red warning. You pull over to the slow lane and switch on the four-way emergency flashers. Then what Should you keep on rolling or get off the road as fast as you can safely do soKnowing what is happening and what to do in a car emergency can save time, money, worry--even your life.So learning how to check your car will help you handle some common car emergencies.
The engine’s bearings must constantly be lubricated (使润滑) by oil that circulates under pressure. When the oil pressure drops too low, the engine begins to self-destruct. The red oil-pressure warning light flashes on. Listen for any knocking, and sign of serious trouble. If the warning light flashes only at highway speeds and goes out at low speeds or while the engine idles, chances are’ the engine is just slightly low on oil. If the li
A. The warning light flashes only when the car runs at fast speed.
B. The warning light flashes only when the car is slowing down.
C. The warning light flashes continuously.
D. The warning light flashes when the engine idles. -
[单项选择]His ______ was telling him that something was wrong.
A. intuition
B. hypothesis
C. inspiration
D. sentiment
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[单项选择]
What does a scientist do when he or she "explains" something Scientific explanation comes in two forms: generalization and reduction. Most psychologists deal with generalization. They explain particular instances of behavior as examples of general laws. For instance most psychologists would explain a pathologically strong fear of dogs as an example of classical conditioning. Presumably, the person was frightened earlier in life by a dog. An unpleasant stimulus was paired with the sight of the animal (perhaps the person was knocked down by an exuberant dog) and the subsequent sight of dogs evokes the earlier response--fear.
Most physiologists deal with reduction. Phenomena are explained in terms of simpler phenomena. For example, the movement of a muscle is explained in terms of changes in the membrane of muscle cells, entry of particular chemicals, and interactions between protein molecules within these cells. A molecular biologist would "explain" thes
A. A child chokes on a fishbone and as an adolescent is reluctant to eat fish.
B. A person feels lonely and after a while buys a dog for companionship.
C. A child studies science in school and later grows up to become a teacher.
D. A person hears that a snowstorm is predicted and that evening is afraid to drive hom -
[单项选择]She knew nothing about his journey ______ that he was likely to go to Africa for three months.
A. beside
B. except
C. besides
D. with
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[简答题]他气得都说不出话来了。
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[简答题]1. 失败有利有弊。
2.失败的利和弊。
3.我们应当如何面对失败?
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[单项选择]Sixty percent of television viewers chose him as their ______ actor.
A. popular
B. favourable
C. favoured
D. favourite
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[单项选择]The object under the table is ______ 30 kilograms.
A. so heavy to
B. as heavy to
C. as heavy as
D. so heavy as
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[单项选择]
What we don’t know or refuse to recognize is that modern man has been altering his total environment so swiftly and suddenly that the whole "great chain of life" on this planet is in danger.
All of us live on a tiny spaceship carrying with it its own limited resources for survival.What we have now is all we will ever have to keep us alive.
But man has been harming this system. He cannot help it. Everything we do alters our environment: the ways we grow food and build shelter and create what we call "culture" and "civilization".
World population is growing at such a rate that by the year 2050 nearly seven billion people will live on the earth.Industrialization has added its own burden to the population pressure. The more we produce and consume, the more waste products we discharge into the air and water and land around us, where they do not disappear, but last forever in one form or another. Great progress i
A. great progress
B. agriculture
C. our soil
D. productivity -
[单项选择]As a teenager, Mary sent newspapers in the morning, worked in a restaurant in the afternoon, and ______ in the evening.
A. typing for her mother
B. had typed for her mother
C. typed for her mother
D. to type for her mother
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[单项选择]The speaker didn't mention much, so we asked him to be more ______.
A. particular
B. specific
C. special
D. significant
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[单项选择]We have been told that under no circumstances ______ the telephone in the office for personal affairs.
A. may we use
B. we may use
C. we could use
D. did we use
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[简答题]Knowing what is happening and what to do in a car emergency can save time, money, worry--even your life. (Passage Four)
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[单项选择]John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life, that a person learns by doing, and that teaching must ______ the curiosity and creativity of children.
A. seek
B. stimulate
C. shape
D. secure
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[单项选择]The last half of the nineteenth century ______ the steady improvement in the means of travel.
A. have witnessed
B. was witnessed
C. witnessed
D. is witnessed